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A model of nonlinear electrodynamics with a dimensional parameter $\beta$ is considered. Electromagnetic fields are the source of the gravitation field and inflation of the universe. We imply that the universe is filled by stochastic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-08 S. I. Kruglov

Nonlinear electrodynamics with two dimensional parameters is studied. The range of electromagnetic fields when principles of causality, unitarity and the classical stability hold, are obtained. A singularity of the electric field at the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-27 S. I. Kruglov

A new model of nonlinear electrodynamics with dimensional parameters $\beta$ and $\gamma$ is proposed. The principles of causality and unitarity are studied. We show that a singularity of the electric field at the origin of charges is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 S. I. Kruglov

WE analyse the universe inflation when the source of gravity is electromagnetic fields obeying nonlinear electrodynamics with two parameters and without singularities. The cosmology of the universe with stochastic magnetic fields is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-03-27 S. I. Kruglov

Some form of approximately exponential inflation is generally assumed to be the origin of our present universe. The inflation is thought to be driven by a scalar field potential where the field first slowly slides along the potential and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-27 Gustaf Rydbeck

It is shown that the inflationary era in early universe is realized due to the effect of backreaction of quantized matter fields. In fact we start by quantizing a free scalar field in the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker space-time, and the field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yoshinobu Habara , Hikaru Kawai , Masao Ninomiya

We consider inflation in a universe with a positive cosmological constant and a nonminimally coupled scalar field, in which the field couples both quadratically and quartically to the Ricci scalar. When considered in the Einstein frame and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-21 Dražen Glavan , Anja Marunović , Tomislav Prokopec

We show how short inflation naturally arises in a non-minimal gravity theory with a scalar field without any potential terms. This field drives inflation solely by its derivatives, which couple to the matter only through the combination…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Nemanja Kaloper

We consider a model of inflation which has recently been proposed in the literature and where inflation is induced by corrections to the energy density coming from the non-commutativity of spacetime. We show that the very rapid inflationary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-14 Hideki Perrier , Ruth Durrer , Massimiliano Rinaldi

We consider a k-essence model in which a single scalar field can be responsible for both primordial inflation and the present observed acceleration of the cosmological background geometry, while also admitting a nonsingular de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Alexsandre L. Ferreira Junior , Nelson Pinto-Neto , Jorge Zanelli

The basic workings of inflationary models are summarized, along with the arguments that strongly suggest that our universe is the product of inflation. I describe the quantum origin of density perturbations, giving a heuristic derivation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan H. Guth

We consider an inflationary universe scenario with multiple stages of inflation. The primary inflation, which may start at the Planck epoch, is followed by secondary inflations, which include the cosmological inflation that causes the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. -I. Izawa

We consider cosmological inflation generated by a scalar field slowly rolling off from a de Sitter maximum of its potential. The models belong to the class of hilltop models and represent the most general model of this kind in which the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-05 Mariano Cadoni , Edgardo Franzin , Salvatore Mignemi

A new model of nonlinear electromagnetic fields possessing a dimensional parameter $\beta$ is proposed. Electromagnetic fields are considered as the source of the gravitation field and accelerated expansion of the universe is driven by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-25 S. I. Kruglov

The basic workings of inflationary models are summarized, along with the arguments that strongly suggest that our universe is the product of inflation. It is argued that essentially all inflationary models lead to (future-)eternal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Alan H. Guth

One of the major pillars of modern cosmology theory is a period of accelerating expansion in the early universe. This accelerating expansion, or inflation, must be sustained for at least 30 e--foldings. One mechanism used to drive the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-17 Damien A. Easson , Paul H. Frampton , George F. Smoot

We investigate the inflation of Universe in a model of four dimensional dilatonic gravity with a massive dilaton field $\Phi$. The dilaton plays simultaneously the roles of an inflation field and a quintessence field. It yields a sequential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. P. Fiziev , D. A. Georgieva

Using numerical solutions of the full Einstein field equations coupled to a scalar inflaton field in 3+1 dimensions, we study the conditions under which a universe that is initially expanding, highly inhomogeneous and dominated by gradient…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-07 William E. East , Matthew Kleban , Andrei Linde , Leonardo Senatore

A new model of nonlinear electrodynamics with a dimensional parameter $\beta$ coupled to gravity is considered. We show that an accelerated expansion of the universe takes place if the nonlinear electromagnetic field is the source of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-26 S. I. Kruglov

We suggest that spontaneous eternal inflation can provide a natural explanation for the thermodynamic arrow of time, and discuss the underlying assumptions and consequences of this view. In the absence of inflation, we argue that systems…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sean M. Carroll , Jennifer Chen
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