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Aims.We study the photometric and structural properties of the star cluster system in the late type Sc spiral NGC 3370. Methods. BVI observations from the Advanced Camera for Surveys on board of HST are used to analyse in detail the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Michele Cantiello , Enzo Brocato , John P. Blakeslee

Multi-wavelength images from the Hubble Space Telescope covering the wavelength range 0.27-1.6 $\mu$m show that the central area of the nearby dwarf galaxy NGC4449 contains several tens of compact sources that are emitting in the hydrogen…

Split main-sequences (MSs) and extended main-sequence turn-offs (eMSTOs) have been observed in nearly all Magellanic Clouds clusters younger than 2 Gyr. More recently, Hubble Space Telescope (HST) ultraviolet photometry uncovered a puzzling…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-27 G. Cordoni , A. P. Milone , L. Casagrande , L. Venuti , E. P. Lagioia , F. Muratore , A. F. Marino , G. S. Da Costa , F. Dell'Agli , F. D'Antona

We report on our search for distant clusters of galaxies based on optical and X-ray follow up observations of X-ray candidates from the SHARC survey. Based on the assumption that the absence of bright optical or radio counterparts to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Adami , M. P. Ulmer , F. Durret , G. Covone , E. Cypriano

The GALEX Nearby Young Star Search (GALNYSS) yielded the identification of more than 2000 late-type stars that, based on their ultraviolet and infrared colors and pre-Gaia proper motions, are potentially of age < 200 Myr and lie within ~120…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Navya Nagananda , Laura Vican , Ben Zuckerman , David Rodriguez , Alexander Binks , Joel Kastner

Aims: Based on our well-determined sample of open clusters in the all-sky catalogue ASCC-2.5 we derive new linear sizes of some 600 clusters, and investigate the effect of mass segregation of stars in open clusters. Methods: Using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 E. Schilbach , N. V. Kharchenko , A. E. Piskunov , S. Röser , R. -D. Scholz

We present a multi-wavelength study of the young stellar population in the Cygnus-X DR15 region. We studied young stars forming or recently formed at and around the tip of a prominent molecular pillar and an infrared dark cloud. Using a…

We present optical and near-infrared colour maps of the central regions of bulges of S0 and spiral galaxies obtained with WFPC2 and NICMOS on the HST. By combined use of HST and ground-based data the colour information spans from a few tens…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Reynier Peletier , Marc Balcells , Roger Davies , Y. Andredakis , A. Vazdekis , A. Burkert , F. Prada

We present results on the star-formation activity of an optically obscured region containing an embedded cluster (S255-IR) and molecular gas between two evolved HII regions S255 and S257. We have studied the complex using optical,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 D. K. Ojha , M. R. Samal , A. K. Pandey , B. C. Bhatt , S. K. Ghosh , Saurabh Sharma , M. Tamura , V. Mohan , I. Zinchenko

The evolution of massive stars is only partly understood. Observational constraints can be obtained from the study of massive stars located in young massive clusters. The ESO Public Survey VISTA Variables in the Via Lactea (VVV) discovered…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 A. Hervé , F. Martins , A. -N. Chené , J. -C. Bouret , J. Borissova

Context. The origin and dynamical evolution of star clusters is an important topic in stellar astrophysics. Several models have been proposed to understand the formation of bound and unbound clusters and their evolution, and these can be…

We present a catalog of near-infrared surveys of young (<= a few 10^6 yr) stellar groups and clusters within 1 kpc from the Sun, based on an extensive search of the literature from the past ten years. We find 143 surveys from 69 published…

We present a 1.3 mm continuum survey of the young (2-3 Myr) stellar cluster IC 348, which lies at a distance of 310 pc, and is dominated by low-mass stars (M$_{\star}$ $\sim$ 0.1-0.6 M$_{\odot}$). We observed 136 Class II sources (disks…

(Abridged) We present a detailed analysis of the morphology, isophotal parameters and surface brightness profiles for 100 early-type members of the Virgo Cluster, from dwarfs (M_B = -15.1 mag) to giants (M_B = -21.8 mag). Each galaxy has…

Aims. Young, massive stars have been found at projected distances R < 0.5 pc from supermassive black hole, Sgr A* at the center of our Galay. In recent years, increasing evidence has been found for the presence of young, massive stars also…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Shogo Nishiyama , Rainer Schödel

We identify structures of the young star cluster NGC 2232 in the solar neighborhood (323.0 pc), and a newly discovered star cluster LP 2439 (289.1 pc). Member candidates are identified using the Gaia DR2 sky position, parallax and proper…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Xiaoying Pang , Yuqian Li , Shih-Yun Tang , Mario Pasquato , M. B. N. Kouwenhoven

Open clusters belonging to star-forming complexes are the leftovers from the initial stellar generations. The study of these young systems provides constraints to models of star formation and evolution as well as to the properties of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 F. F. S. Maia , W. J. B. Corradi , J. F. C. Santos

We present a comprehensive UBVRI and Washington CT1T2 photometric analysis of seven catalogued open clusters, namely: Ruprecht 3, 9, 37, 74, 150, ESO 324-15 and 436-2. The multi-band photometric data sets in combination with 2MASS…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Andrés E. Piatti , Wilton S. Dias , Laura M. Sampedro

We present a galaxy cluster survey based on XMM-Newton observations that are located in Stripe 82 of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). The survey covers an area of 11.25 deg$^2$. The X-ray cluster candidates were selected as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-07 Ali Takey , Florence Durret , Eman A. Mahmoud , Gamal B. Ali

There have been several recent detections of candidate Keplerian discs around massive young protostars. Given the relatively large disc-to-star mass ratios in these systems, and their young ages, it is worth investigating their propensity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-22 D. H. Forgan , J. D. Ilee , C. J. Cyganowski , C. L. Brogan , T. R. Hunter