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Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are a class of artificial neural networks whose computational blocks use convolution, together with other linear and non-linear operations, to perform classification or regression. This paper explores…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Victor Stamatescu , Mark D. McDonnell

In many learning tasks, certain requirements on the processing of individual data samples should arguably be formalized as strict constraints in the underlying optimization problem, rather than by means of arbitrary penalties. We show that,…

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have recently achieved remarkably strong performance on the practically important task of sentence classification (kim 2014, kalchbrenner 2014, johnson 2014). However, these models require practitioners…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-04-08 Ye Zhang , Byron Wallace

This paper proposes a novel saliency detection method by combining region-level saliency estimation and pixel-level saliency prediction with CNNs (denoted as CRPSD). For pixel-level saliency prediction, a fully convolutional neural network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-19 Youbao Tang , Xiangqian Wu

We describe an explainable AI saliency map method for use with deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) that is much more efficient than popular fine-resolution gradient methods. It is also quantitatively similar or better in accuracy. Our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 T. Nathan Mundhenk , Barry Y. Chen , Gerald Friedland

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can potentially provide powerful tools for classifying and identifying patterns in climate and environmental data. However, because of the inherent complexities of such data, which are often…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Ashesh Chattopadhyay , Pedram Hassanzadeh , Saba Pasha

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance on a variety of computer vision tasks, particularly visual classification problems, where new algorithms reported to achieve or even surpass the human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Hossein Hosseini , Baicen Xiao , Mayoore Jaiswal , Radha Poovendran

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) has been widely used in a variety of fields because of their great potential in representing graph-structured data. However, lacking of rigorous uncertainty estimations limits their application in high-stakes.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Ting Wang , Zhixin Zhou , Rui Luo

Saliency methods can make deep neural network predictions more interpretable by identifying a set of critical features in an input sample, such as pixels that contribute most strongly to a prediction made by an image classifier.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Yang Lu , Wenbo Guo , Xinyu Xing , William Stafford Noble

Surface inspection systems are an important application domain for computer vision, as they are used for defect detection and classification in the manufacturing industry. Existing systems use hand-crafted features which require extensive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-10 Selim Arikan , Kiran Varanasi , Didier Stricker

The classification decisions of neural networks can be misled by small imperceptible perturbations. This work aims to explain the misled classifications using saliency methods. The idea behind saliency methods is to explain the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Jindong Gu , Volker Tresp

CAM-based methods are widely-used post-hoc interpretability method that produce a saliency map to explain the decision of an image classification model. The saliency map highlights the important areas of the image relevant to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Magamed Taimeskhanov , Ronan Sicre , Damien Garreau

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are the state-of-the-art algorithms for the processing of images. However the configuration and training of these networks is a complex task requiring deep domain knowledge, experience and much trial and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Yaron Strauch , Jo Grundy

For more than a decade, deep learning models have been dominating in various 2D imaging tasks. Their application is now extending to 3D imaging, with 3D Convolutional Neural Networks (3D CNNs) being able to process LIDAR, MRI, and CT scans,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Mariusz Wiśniewski , Loris Giulivi , Giacomo Boracchi

Nowadays, deep learning methods, especially the convolutional neural networks (CNNs), have shown impressive performance on extracting abstract and high-level features from the hyperspectral image. However, general training process of CNNs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-12 Zhiqiang Gong , Ping Zhong , Weidong Hu

For image classification problems, various neural network models are commonly used due to their success in yielding high accuracies. Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is one of the most frequently used deep learning methods for image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Ilkay Sikdokur , Inci Baytas , Arda Yurdakul

In recent years, neural networks have continued to flourish, achieving high efficiency in detecting relevant objects in photos or simply recognizing (classifying) these objects - mainly using CNN networks. Current solutions, however, are…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Filip Marcinek

Capsule Networks, as alternatives to Convolutional Neural Networks, have been proposed to recognize objects from images. The current literature demonstrates many advantages of CapsNets over CNNs. However, how to create explanations for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Jindong Gu , Volker Tresp

Automated design methods for convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have recently been developed in order to increase the design productivity. We propose a neuroevolution method capable of evolving and optimizing CNNs with respect to the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Filip Badan , Lukas Sekanina

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are extremely popular and effective for image classification tasks but tend to be overly confident in their predictions. Various works have sought to quantify uncertainty associated with these models,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Sara Pohland , Claire Tomlin