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相关论文: Neural Topic Modeling with Cycle-Consistent Advers…

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Adversarial training has been proven to be an effective technique for improving the adversarial robustness of models. However, there seems to be an inherent trade-off between optimizing the model for accuracy and robustness. To this end, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Elahe Arani , Fahad Sarfraz , Bahram Zonooz

In communication systems, there are many tasks, like modulation recognition, which rely on Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) models. However, these models have been shown to be susceptible to adversarial perturbations, namely imperceptible…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-31 Javier Maroto , Gérôme Bovet , Pascal Frossard

Topic Modeling is an approach used for automatic comprehension and classification of data in a variety of settings, and perhaps the canonical application is in uncovering thematic structure in a corpus of documents. A number of foundational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-04-13 Sanjeev Arora , Rong Ge , Ankur Moitra

We propose a Topic Compositional Neural Language Model (TCNLM), a novel method designed to simultaneously capture both the global semantic meaning and the local word ordering structure in a document. The TCNLM learns the global semantic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Wenlin Wang , Zhe Gan , Wenqi Wang , Dinghan Shen , Jiaji Huang , Wei Ping , Sanjeev Satheesh , Lawrence Carin

Long story generation (LSG) is one of the coveted goals in natural language processing. Different from most text generation tasks, LSG requires to output a long story of rich content based on a much shorter text input, and often suffers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Yazheng Yang , Boyuan Pan , Deng Cai , Huan Sun

This paper presents a novel concept learning framework for enhancing model interpretability and performance in visual classification tasks. Our approach appends an unsupervised explanation generator to the primary classifier network and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Tanmay Garg , Deepika Vemuri , Vineeth N Balasubramanian

Adversarial training is effective on balanced datasets, but its robustness degrades under longtailed class distributions, where tail classes suffer high robust error and unstable decision boundaries. We propose Manifold-Constrained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Guanmeng Xian , Ning Yang , Philip S. Yu

Model robustness against adversarial examples of single perturbation type such as the $\ell_{p}$-norm has been widely studied, yet its generalization to more realistic scenarios involving multiple semantic perturbations and their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Lei Hsiung , Yun-Yun Tsai , Pin-Yu Chen , Tsung-Yi Ho

Recently, Neural Topic Models (NTMs) inspired by variational autoencoders have obtained increasingly research interest due to their promising results on text analysis. However, it is usually hard for existing NTMs to achieve good document…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 He Zhao , Dinh Phung , Viet Huynh , Trung Le , Wray Buntine

Existing NTMs with contrastive learning suffer from the sample bias problem owing to the word frequency-based sampling strategy, which may result in false negative samples with similar semantics to the prototypes. In this paper, we aim to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Zheheng Luo , Lei Liu , Qianqian Xie , Sophia Ananiadou

With the prevalence of text-to-image generative models, their safety becomes a critical concern. adversarial testing techniques have been developed to probe whether such models can be prompted to produce Not-Safe-For-Work (NSFW) content.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Yi Liu , Guowei Yang , Gelei Deng , Feiyue Chen , Yuqi Chen , Ling Shi , Tianwei Zhang , Yang Liu

Topic models have evolved from conventional Bayesian probabilistic models to recent Neural Topic Models (NTMs). Although NTMs have shown promising performance when trained and tested on a specific corpus, their generalisation ability across…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Xiaohao Yang , He Zhao , Dinh Phung , Lan Du

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have shown remarkable performance in a variety of domains such as computer vision, speech recognition, or natural language processing. Recently they also have been applied to various software engineering tasks,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Yu Zhou , Xiaoqing Zhang , Juanjuan Shen , Tingting Han , Taolue Chen , Harald Gall

In our study, we propose a self-supervised neural topic model (NTM) that combines the power of NTMs and regularized self-supervised learning methods to improve performance. NTMs use neural networks to learn latent topics hidden behind the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Weiran Xu , Kengo Hirami , Koji Eguchi

Most state-of-the-art machine learning (ML) classification systems are vulnerable to adversarial perturbations. As a consequence, adversarial robustness poses a significant challenge for the deployment of ML-based systems in safety- and…

Context information around words helps in determining their actual meaning, for example "networks" used in contexts of artificial neural networks or biological neuron networks. Generative topic models infer topic-word distributions, taking…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-08-14 Pankaj Gupta , Florian Buettner , Hinrich Schütze

A natural image usually conveys rich semantic content and can be viewed from different angles. Existing image description methods are largely restricted by small sets of biased visual paragraph annotations, and fail to cover rich underlying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-27 Xiaodan Liang , Zhiting Hu , Hao Zhang , Chuang Gan , Eric P. Xing

In the era of rapid advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), neural network models have achieved notable breakthroughs. However, concerns arise regarding their vulnerability to adversarial attacks. This study focuses on enhancing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Fang Yu , Ya-Yu Chi , Yu-Fang Chen

Topic modeling has emerged as a dominant method for exploring large document collections. Recent approaches to topic modeling use large contextualized language models and variational autoencoders. In this paper, we propose a negative…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Suman Adhya , Avishek Lahiri , Debarshi Kumar Sanyal , Partha Pratim Das

Machine learning models are frequently used to solve complex security problems, as well as to make decisions in sensitive situations like guiding autonomous vehicles or predicting financial market behaviors. Previous efforts have shown that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-04-29 Nicolas Papernot , Patrick McDaniel , Ananthram Swami , Richard Harang