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Multi-timescale sequence modeling relies on capturing both local fast dynamics and global slow context; yet, maintaining these capabilities under the strict memory constraints common to edge devices remains an open challenge. Current…

Persistent Memory (PM) is a new storage technology thatbrings high performance, byte addressability, and persistency for a lesser cost than DRAM. Due to cache volatility and store reordering, developers must use explicit instructions (e.g.:…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Sebastião Amaro , João Gonçalves , Miguel Matos

To achieve high availability and low latency, distributed data stores often geographically replicate data at multiple sites called replicas. However, this introduces the data consistency problem. Due to the fundamental tradeoffs among…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Xue Jiang , Hengfeng Wei , Yu Huang

Unstructured meshes are characterized by data points irregularly distributed in the Euclidian space. Due to the irregular nature of these data, computing connectivity information between the mesh elements requires much more time and memory…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Guoxi Liu , Federico Iuricich

Memory is essential for enabling large language models to support long-horizon reasoning, yet existing memory systems remain unreliable and difficult to debug. Tracing memory's dynamic evolution is crucial to understand how information is…

Continual learning requires models to adapt to new data while preserving previously acquired knowledge. At its core, this challenge can be viewed as principled one-step adaptation: incorporating new information with minimal interference to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Jiaqi Sun , Boyang Sun , Rasmy M. H. , Xiangchen Song , Kun Zhang

We consider durable data structures for non-volatile main memory, such as the new Intel Optane memory architecture. Substantial recent work has concentrated on making concurrent data structures durable with low overhead, by adding a minimal…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Gal Sela , Erez Petrank

Predictive Maintenance (PdM) can only be implemented when the online knowledge of system condition is available, and this has become available with deployment of on-equipment sensors. To date, most studies on predicting the remaining useful…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Dongjin Lee , Rong Pan

Persistent memory (PMEM) devices present an opportunity to retain the flexibility of main memory data structures and algorithms, but augment them with reliability and persistence. The challenge in doing this is to combine replication (for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Pradeep Fernando , Daniel Zahka , Ada Gavrilovska , Amitabha Roy , Subramanya R. Dulloor

Index structures are fundamental for efficient query processing on large-scale datasets. Learned indexes model the indexing process as a prediction problem to overcome the inherent trade-offs of traditional indexes. However, most existing…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Yuzhen Chen , Bin Yao

Applications in machine learning, optimization, and control require the sequential selection of a few system elements, such as sensors, data, or actuators, to optimize the system performance across multiple time steps. However, in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-17 Vasileios Tzoumas , Ali Jadbabaie , George J. Pappas

A fundamental challenge in multi- and many-core systems is the correct execution of concurrent access to shared data. A common drawback from existing synchronization mechanisms is the loss of data locality as the shared data is transferred…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Stefan Reif , Phillip Raffeck , Luis Gerhorst , Wolfgang Schröder-Preikschat , Timo Hönig

In the recent research of data mining, frequent structures in a sequence of graphs have been studied intensively, and one of the main concern is changing structures along a sequence of graphs that can capture dynamic properties of data. On…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-06-28 Takeaki Uno , Yushi Uno

The rapid advancement of models based on artificial intelligence demands innovative monitoring techniques which can operate in real time with low computational costs. In machine learning, especially if we consider artificial neural networks…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-10 Anna Malinovskaya , Pavlo Mozharovskyi , Philipp Otto

Analysis pipelines commonly use high-level technologies that are popular when created, but are unlikely to be readable, executable, or sustainable in the long term. A set of criteria is introduced to address this problem: Completeness (no…

Conventional cache models are not suited for real-time parallel processing because tasks may flush each other's data out of the cache in an unpredictable manner. In this way the system is not compositional so the overall performance is…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 A. M. Molnos , M. J. M. Heijligers , S. D. Cotofana , J. T. J. Van Eijndhoven

Modern web applications replicate their data across the globe and require strong consistency guarantees for their most critical data. These guarantees are usually provided via state-machine replication (SMR). Recent advances in SMR have…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Vitor Enes , Carlos Baquero , Alexey Gotsman , Pierre Sutra

In many sequential tasks, a model needs to remember relevant events from the distant past to make correct predictions. Unfortunately, a straightforward application of gradient based training requires intermediate computations to be stored…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Artyom Sorokin , Nazar Buzun , Leonid Pugachev , Mikhail Burtsev

The pervasive "memory wall" bottleneck is significantly amplified in modern large-scale Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architectures. MoE's inherent architectural sparsity leads to sparse arithmetic compute and also introduces substantial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Jiyuan Zhang , Yining Liu , Siqi Yan , Lisen Deng , Jennifer Cao , Shuqi Yang , Min Ni , Bi Xue , Shen Li

Distributed algorithms that operate in the fail-recovery model rely on the state stored in stable memory to guarantee the irreversibility of operations even in the presence of failures. The performance of these algorithms lean heavily on…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 William B. Mingardi , Gustavo M. D. Vieira