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We discuss systematic uncertainties in the chemical freeze-out parameters from the $\chi^2$ analysis of hadron multiplicity ratios in the heavy-ion collision experiments. The systematics due to the choice of specific hadron ratios are found…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Sumana Bhattacharyya , Deeptak Biswas , Sanjay K. Ghosh , Rajarshi Ray , Pracheta Singha

We introduce a new prescription for obtaining the chemical freeze-out parameters in the heavy-ion collision experiments using the Hadron Resonance Gas model. The scheme is found to reliably estimate the freeze-out parameters and predict the…

The statistical hadronization model is a simple and efficient phenomenological framework in which the relative yields for very high energy heavy ion collisions are essentially determined by a single model parameter---the chemical freeze-out…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Yiming Cai , Thomas D. Cohen , Boris A. Gelman , Yukari Yamauchi

In order to determine the chemical freeze-out parameters of the hadron-emitting source in relativistic heavy ion collisions some studies in literature perform fits by using as data input a subsample of ratios calculated out of…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-11-10 F. Becattini

We analyze the experimental hadron yield ratios for central nucleus-nucleus collisions in terms of thermal model calculations over a broad energy range, $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$=2.7-200 GeV. The fits of the experimental data with the model…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Andronic , P. Braun-Munzinger , J. Stachel

One of the main goals of heavy-ion collision experiments is to study the structure of the QCD phase diagram. The QCD phase diagram is typically plotted as temperature ($T$) vs. baryon chemical potential ($\mu_{B}$). The statistical thermal…

核实验 · 物理学 2013-08-15 Lokesh Kumar

We present the status of the chemical freeze-out, determined from fits of hadron yields with the statistical hadronization (thermal) model, with focus on the data at the LHC. A description of the yields of hadrons containing light quarks as…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 A. Andronic , P. Braun-Munzinger , K. Redlich , J. Stachel

We investigate systematics of the freezeout surface in heavy ion collisions due to the hadron spectrum. The role of suspected resonance states that are yet to be confirmed experimentally in identifying the freezeout surface has been…

We study chemical freeze-out parameters for heavy-ion collisions by performing two different thermal analyses. We analyze results from thermal fits for particle yields, as well as, net-charge fluctuations in order to characterize the…

Freeze-out conditions in Heavy Ion Collisions are generally determined by comparing experimental results for ratios of particle yields with theoretical predictions based on applications of the Hadron Resonance Gas model. We discuss here how…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Frithjof Karsch

A statistical (thermal) model is applied to the description of hadron yields measured at central nucleus-nucleus collisions at the top RHIC energy $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200$ GeV and the LHC energy $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 2.76$ TeV. In contrast to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Dariusz Prorok

The present knowledge about hadrons produced in relativistic heavy ion collisions is compatible with chemical freeze-out happening when the energy density divided by the particle density reaches the value of 1 GeV. This observation is used…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. Cleymans , K. Redlich

We use a kinetic condition to predict the chemical freeze-out parameters for hadronic species produced in heavy ion collisions. The resulting freeze-out lines for different hadrons lie close to one another in the temperature and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-02 David Blaschke , Jakub Jankowski , Michal Naskret

At thermal equilibrium, different chemical freezeout conditions have been proposed so far. They have an ultimate aim of proposing a universal description for the chemical freezeout parameters ($T_{ch}$ and $\mu_b$), which are to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-24 A. Tawfik , M. Y. El-Bakry , D. M. Habashy , M. T. Mohamed , E. Abbas

We investigate the chemical freeze-out in heavy-ion collisions (HICs) and the impact of the hadronic spectrum on thermal model analyses. Detailed knowledge of the hadronic spectrum is still an open question, which has phenomenological…

One of the most remarkable results to emerge from heavy-ion collisions over the past two decades is the striking regularity shown by particle yields at all energies. This has led to several very successful proposals describing particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 J. Cleymans , H. Oeschler , K. Redlich , S. Wheaton

Some questions arising in the application of the thermal model to hadron production in heavy ion collisions are studied. We do so by applying the thermal model of hadron production to particle yields calculated by the microscopic transport…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 J. Sollfrank , U. Heinz , H. Sorge , N. Xu

Here we thoroughly discuss some weak points of the thermal model which is traditionally used to describe the hadron multiplicities measured in the central nucleus-nucleus collisions. In particularly, the role of conservation laws, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-18 D. R. Oliinychenko , K. A. Bugaev , A. S. Sorin

Thermal models have proven to be an useful and simple tool used to make theoretical predictions and data analysis in relativistic and ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. A new version of these models is presented here, incorporating a…

The collision system and multiplicity dependence of chemical freeze-out temperature ($T_{\rm ch}$) and strangeness saturation factor ($\gamma_{s}$) are obtained by studying the particle ratios at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) energies.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-02 Rutuparna Rath , Arvind Khuntia , Raghunath Sahoo
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