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Strong-field gravitational plane waves are often represented in either the Rosen or Brinkmann forms. While these two metric ansatze are related by a coordinate transformation, so that they should describe essentially the same physics, they…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Bethan Cropp , Matt Visser

It is shown that Birkhoff's theorem for the general theory of relativity is overcome in the $f(R)$-theory of gravitation. That means, the $f(R)$-theory of gravitation, unlike Einstein's general theory of relativity, does not forbid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Pham Van Ky , Nguyen Thi Hong Van , Nguyen Anh Ky

Symmetric teleparallel gravity (STG) offers an interesting avenue to formulate a theory of gravitation that relies neither on curvature nor torsion but only on non-metricity Q. Given the growing number of observations of gravitational waves…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Ismail Soudi , Gabriel Farrugia , Viktor Gakis , Jackson Levi Said , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We study the polarization modes of gravitational waves in general Einstein-vector theory with an arbitrary constant background vector field under a Minkowski background. We compare these polarization modes with those of other vector-tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Xiao-Bin Lai , Yu-Qi Dong , Yu-Qiang Liu , Yu-Xiao Liu

We perform a comprehensive study of gravitational waves in the context of the higher-order quadratic scalar curvature gravity, which encompasses the ordinary Einstein-Hilbert term in the action plus an $R^{2}$ contribution and a term of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 S. G. Vilhena , L. G. Medeiros , R. R. Cuzinatto

We investigate gravitational radiation in the linear approximation within the framework of the recent nonlocal generalization of Einstein's theory of gravitation. In this theory, nonlocality can simulate dark matter; in fact, in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 C. Chicone , B. Mashhoon

When modified theories of gravity are considered, at most six gravitational wave polarization modes are allowed and classified in tensor modes, the only ones predicted by General Relativity (GR), along with additional vector and scalar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Loris Amalberti , Nicola Bartolo , Angelo Ricciardone

The question of the correspondence between the number of degrees of freedom and the number of polarization states in hybrid metric-Palatini f(R)-gravity is considered. It is shown that the scalar transverse breathing and longitudinal modes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-08 P. I. Dyadina

The post-bounce oscillations of newly-born relativistic stars are expected to lead to gravitational-wave emission through the excitation of nonradial oscillation modes. At the same time, the star is oscillating in its radial modes, with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrea Passamonti , Nikolaos Stergioulas , Alessandro Nagar

We derive the perturbation equations for relativistic stars in scalar-tensor theories of gravity and study the corresponding oscillation spectrum. We show that the frequency of the emitted gravitational waves is shifted proportionally to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hajime Sotani , Kostas D. Kokkotas

In General Relativity, there are only two polarizations for gravitational waves. However, up to six polarizations are possible in a generic metric theory of gravity. Therefore, measuring the polarization content of gravitational waves…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Jierui Hu , Dicong Liang , Lijing Shao

We have taken a modified version of the Einstein Hilbert action, $ f(R, T^\phi) $ gravity under consideration, where $T^\phi$ is the energy-momentum tensor trace for the scalar field under consideration. The structural behaviour of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-22 Sourav Roy Chowdhury , Maxim Khlopov

We experimentally study the role of the forcing on gravity-capillary wave turbulence. Previous laboratory experiments using spatially localized forcing (vibrating blades) have shown that the frequency power-law exponent of the gravity wave…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Bruno Issenmann , Eric Falcon

This paper is a review of a previous research on gravitational waves from the R^-1 high order theory of gravity. It is shown that a massive scalar mode of gravitational waves from the R^-1 theory generates a longitudinal force in addition…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Christian Corda , Maria Felicia De Laurentis

We investigate the observability of higher harmonics in gravitational wave signals emitted during the coalescence of binary black holes. We decompose each mode into an overall amplitude, dependent upon the masses and spins of the system,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Cameron Mills , Stephen Fairhurst

Two polarization modes of gravitational wave are derived from the general relativity which are plus and cross modes. However, the alternative theories of gravity can yield the gravitational wave with up to six polarizations. Searching for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Gang Wang , Wen-Biao Han

The discovery of gravitational waves, which are ripples of space-time itself, opened a new window to test general relativity, because it predicts that there are only plus and cross polarizations for gravitational waves. For alternative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Chunyu Zhang , Qing Gao , Yungui Gong , Bin Wang , Alan J. Weinstein , Chao Zhang

Polarization wiggling is an observational effect of a gravitational field on the polarization of electromagnetic radiation traversing it. We find that in linear gravity, the polarization wiggle rate contributions from scalar, vector and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Kjell Tangen

There is a host of alternative theories of gravitation in the literature, among them the $f(R,T)$ recently elaborated by Harko and collaborators. In these theories the $R$ and $T$ are respectively the Ricci scalar and the trace of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-27 M. E. S. Alves , P. H. R. S. Moraes , J. C. N. de Araujo , M. Malheiro

Scalar polarization modes of gravitational waves, which are often introduced in the context of the viable extension of gravity, have been actively searched. However, couplings of the scalar modes to the matter are strongly constrained by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Hiroki Takeda , Yusuke Manita , Hidetoshi Omiya , Takahiro Tanaka