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Cross-modal retrieval aims to align different modalities via semantic similarity. However, existing methods often assume that image-text pairs are perfectly aligned, overlooking Noisy Correspondences in real data. These misaligned pairs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Zhuoyao Liu , Yang Liu , Wentao Feng , Shudong Huang

In the sentiment attitude extraction task, the aim is to identify <<attitudes>> -- sentiment relations between entities mentioned in text. In this paper, we provide a study on attention-based context encoders in the sentiment attitude…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Nicolay Rusnachenko , Natalia Loukachevitch

Relation Extraction (RE) aims to label relations between groups of marked entities in raw text. Most current RE models learn context-aware representations of the target entities that are then used to establish relation between them. This…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Gaurav Singh , Parminder Bhatia

kNN is a very effective Instance based learning method, and it is easy to implement. Due to heterogeneous nature of data, noises from different possible sources are also widespread in nature especially in case of large-scale databases. For…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Joydip Dhar , Ashaya Shukla , Mukul Kumar , Prashant Gupta

Despite recent advances, Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems are still far from perfect. Typical errors include acronyms, named entities, and domain-specific special words for which little or no labeled data is available. To address…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Christian Huber , Alexander Waibel

State-of-the-art methods for relation extraction consider the sentential context by modeling the entire sentence. However, syntactic indicators, certain phrases or words like prepositions that are more informative than other words and may…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Qiongxing Tao , Xiangfeng Luo , Hao Wang

Distant supervision makes it possible to automatically label bags of sentences for relation extraction by leveraging knowledge bases, but suffers from the sparse and noisy bag issues. Additional information sources are urgently needed to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Zhendong Chu , Haiyun Jiang , Yanghua Xiao , Wei Wang

One of the fundamental principles of contemporary linguistics states that language processing requires the ability to extract recursively nested tree structures. However, it remains unclear whether and how this code could be implemented in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-08 Yair Lakretz , Théo Desbordes , Jean-Rémi King , Benoît Crabbé , Maxime Oquab , Stanislas Dehaene

Document-level relation extraction (RE), which requires reasoning on multiple entities in different sentences to identify complex inter-sentence relations, is more challenging than sentence-level RE. To extract the complex inter-sentence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Liang Zhang , Yidong Cheng

Distant speech recognition is a challenge, particularly due to the corruption of speech signals by reverberation caused by large distances between the speaker and microphone. In order to cope with a wide range of reverberations in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-08-18 Jeehye Lee , Myungin Lee , Joon-Hyuk Chang

Deep learning has gained much success in sentence-level relation classification. For example, convolutional neural networks (CNN) have delivered competitive performance without much effort on feature engineering as the conventional…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-12-29 Dongxu Zhang , Dong Wang

The Transformer translation model (Vaswani et al., 2017) based on a multi-head attention mechanism can be computed effectively in parallel and has significantly pushed forward the performance of Neural Machine Translation (NMT). Though…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Hongfei Xu , Josef van Genabith , Deyi Xiong , Qiuhui Liu , Jingyi Zhang

Natural language inference (NLI) is the task of determining if a natural language hypothesis can be inferred from a given premise in a justifiable manner. NLI was proposed as a benchmark task for natural language understanding. Existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-15 Aakanksha Naik , Abhilasha Ravichander , Norman Sadeh , Carolyn Rose , Graham Neubig

A crucial aspect of a knowledge base population system that extracts new facts from text corpora, is the generation of training data for its relation extractors. In this paper, we present a method that maximizes the effectiveness of newly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-04 Lucas Sterckx , Thomas Demeester , Johannes Deleu , Chris Develder

Traditional approaches to extractive summarization rely heavily on human-engineered features. In this work we propose a data-driven approach based on neural networks and continuous sentence features. We develop a general framework for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-04 Jianpeng Cheng , Mirella Lapata

Unsupervised relation extraction aims to extract the relationship between entities from natural language sentences without prior information on relational scope or distribution. Existing works either utilize self-supervised schemes to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Shuliang Liu , Xuming Hu , Chenwei Zhang , Shu`ang Li , Lijie Wen , Philip S. Yu

Relation extraction is an important task in structuring content of text data, and becomes especially challenging when learning with weak supervision---where only a limited number of labeled sentences are given and a large number of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Hongtao Lin , Jun Yan , Meng Qu , Xiang Ren

Sentence compression reduces the length of text by removing non-essential content while preserving important facts and grammaticality. Unsupervised objective driven methods for sentence compression can be used to create customized models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Demian Gholipour Ghalandari , Chris Hokamp , Georgiana Ifrim

Summarization based on text extraction is inherently limited, but generation-style abstractive methods have proven challenging to build. In this work, we propose a fully data-driven approach to abstractive sentence summarization. Our method…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-09-04 Alexander M. Rush , Sumit Chopra , Jason Weston

A principal barrier to training temporal relation extraction models in new domains is the lack of varied, high quality examples and the challenge of collecting more. We present a method of automatically collecting distantly-supervised…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Xinyu Zhao , Shih-ting Lin , Greg Durrett
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