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Two-dimensional (2D) magnets have great potentials for applications in next-generation information devices. Since the recent experimental discovery of intrinsic 2D magnetism in monolayer CrI$_3$ and few-layer Cr$_2$Ge$_2$Te$_6$, intensive…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Haipeng You , Ning Ding , Jun Chen , Xiaoyan Yao , Shuai Dong

The possibility of a solid state electron electric dipole moment (EDM) experiment based on Gadolinium Iron Garnet (GdIG) is investigated. GdIG appears to exhibit superparamagnetism and this effect can be used to enhance the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steve K. Lamoreaux

Gadolinium stand as the favored choice among magnetic refrigerant materials for numerous active magnetic regenerator (AMR) prototypes due to its remarkable ability to exhibit a substantial change in magnetic entropy. This unique…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-16 A. Endichi , H. Bouhani , O. Baggari , H. Zaari , O. Mounkachi , A. El Kenz , A. Benyoussef

We propose a Theoretical model accounting for the recently observed reduced magnetic moment of Gadolinium in fullerenes. While this reduction has been observed also for other trivalent rare-hearth atoms (Dy3+, Er3+, Ho3+) in fullerenes and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alessandro Mirone

Using {\it ab initio} band structure calculations and symmetry arguments, we show that the magnetic property of Ga$_{1-x}$Gd$_x$N is drastically different from TM-doped GaN. The coupling between Gd atoms in the alloy is antiferromagnetic,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gustavo M. Dalpian , Su-Huai Wei

We explain a profound complexity of magnetic interactions of some technologically relevant gadolinium intermetallics using an ab-initio electronic structure theory which includes disordered local moments and strong $f$-electron…

We address a number of issues regarding solid state electron electric dipole moment (EDM) experiments, focusing on gadolinium iron garnet (abbreviated GdIG, chemical formula Gd$_3$Fe$_5$O$_{12}$) as a possible sample material. GdIG…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. O. Sushkov , S. Eckel , S. K. Lamoreaux

Among rare-earth nitrides (RENs), gadolinium nitride (GdN) stands out as a promising material for spintronics owing to its distinctive combination of semiconducting behavior, strong exchange interactions, and intrinsically soft…

GdRu$_2$Si$_2$, a centrosymmetric magnet with a square lattice of Gd atoms, hosts a short-period skyrmion square lattice (SkL) without Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI). RKKY-type exchange between the Gd moments results in an exchange…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Sagar Sarkar , Rohit Pathak , Arnob Mukherjee , Anna Delin , Olle Eriksson , Vladislav Borisov

The robustness of spin liquids with respect to small perturbations, and the way magnetic frustration can be lifted by slight changes in the balance between competing magnetic interactions remains a rich and open issue. We address this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-10 O. Florea , E. Lhotel , H. Jacobsen , C. S. Knee , P. P. Deen

The magnetic rare earth element gadolinium (Gd) was doped into thin films of amorphous carbon (hydrogenated \textit{a}-C:H, or hydrogen-free \textit{a}-C) using magnetron co-sputtering. The Gd acted as a magnetic as well as an electrical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Zeng , E. Helgren , F. Hellman , R. Islam , D. J. Smith , J. W. Ager

Spin-labeling of molecules with paramagnetic ions is an important approach for determining molecular structure, however current ensemble techniques lack the sensitivity to detect few isolated spins. In this Letter, we demonstrate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-03 Matthew Pelliccione , Bryan A. Myers , Laetitia Pascal , Ananda Das , Ania C. Bleszynski Jayich

Perturbed angular correlations were measured for Gd ions implanted into gadolinium foils following Coulomb excitation with 40 MeV O-16 beams. A technique for measuring the relative magnetizations of ferromagnetic gadolinium hosts under…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. E. Stuchbery , A. N. Wilson , P. M. Davidson , N. Benczer-Koller

Recognising the difficulties in systematic understanding of the physical characteristics of strongly correlated f-electron systems, we considered it worthwhile to subject the so-called "normal" f-electron systems like those of Gd to careful…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. V. Sampathkumaran , R. Mallik

Effects caused by the electron electric dipole moment (EDM) in gadolinium garnets are considered. Experimental studies of these effects could improve current upper limit on the electron EDM by several orders of magnitude. We suggest a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. N. Mukhamedjanov , V. A. Dzuba , O. P. Sushkov

Numerous particle physics experiments utilize gadolinium (Gd), a rare earth element with the most significant neutron capture cross-section among all elements, to detect anti-neutrinos via inverse beta-decays or to remove neutron-induced…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Y. Sakakieda , K. Hosokawa , F. Nakanishi , Y. Hino , Y. Inome , A. Sakaguchi , Y. Takaku , M. Ikeda , H. Sekiya

The proposed introduction of a soluble gadolinium (Gd) compound into water Cherenkov detectors can result in a high efficiency for the detection of free neutrons capturing on the Gd. The delayed 8 MeV gamma cascades produced by these…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Andrew Renshaw

We study structural, magnetic and magneto-thermal properties of GdRhIn compound. The room temperature X-ray diffraction measurements show hexagonal crystal structure. Temperature and field dependence of magnetization suggest two magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Ravinder Kumar , Arrab Ali Maz , Satyendra Kumar Mishra , Sachin Gupta

We present an explanation of recently observed giant magnetic moment and room-temperature ferromagnetism in the dielectric GaN doped with Gd. Our approach uses the polarization mechanism of exchange interaction, which occurs if the d-level…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. I. Litvinov , V. K. Dugaev

The first direct evidence of an induced spin moment in Gd(62.4)Y(37.6) is presented. This additional moment, of 0.16 +/- 0.03 Bohr magnetons, arises from polarisation of Y electrons in the alloy. The moment was detected in a Compton…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Duffy , S. B. Dugdale , J. E. McCarthy , M. A. Alam , M. J. Cooper , S. B. Palmer , T. Jarlborg
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