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The stabilization mechanisms of fully premixed NH3/H2/air flames anchored behind a bluff body are investigated using combined experiments and direct numerical simulations. Particular attention is given to the interplay between preferential…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Lukas Gaipl , Wei Guan , Ganesh Guggilla , Alexey Kropman , Frank Beyrau , Dominique Thévenin

Data from a three-dimensional Direct Numerical Simulation of a turbulent premixed Bunsen flame at a low global Lewis number are analyzed to address the effects of the curvature on the local flame front. For this purpose, the chemical…

Premixed flames propagating within small channels show complex combustion phenomena that differ from flame propagation at conventional scales. Available experimental and numerical studies have documented stationary/non-stationary and/or…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Mohsen Ayoobi , Ingmar Schoegl

Direct interactions between the flow field and the chemical reaction in premixed flames occur when the reaction zone thickness is comparable to, or greater than flow length scales. To study such interactions, a laminar model is considered…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Prabakaran Rajamanickam , Joel Daou

A high-pressure hydrogen micromix combustor has been investigated using direct numerical simulation with detailed chemistry to examine the flame structure and stabilisation mechanism. The configuration of the combustor was based on the…

Understanding how intrinsically fast hydrogen-air premixed flames can be rendered much faster in turbulence is crucial for systematically developing hydrogen-based gas turbines and spark ignition engines. Here, we present fundamental…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Yuvraj , Hong G. Im , Swetaprovo Chaudhuri

The attenuation and quenching of H$_2$/O$_2$ detonations transmitted across a column of cylinders were studied experimentally and analytically at sub-atmospheric pressures. Two distinct transmission regimes were observed: successful…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Hongxia Yang , Wentian Wang , Farzane Zangane , Kevin Cheevers , Logan Maley , Matei Radulescu

A study of a reacting boundary layer flow with heat transfer at conditions typical for configurations at elevated pressures has been performed using a set of direct numerical simulations. Effects of wall temperatures are investigated,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Nikolaos Perakis , Oskar Haidn , Matthias Ihme

(Abridged) Direct numerical simulations of the interaction of a premixed flame with driven, subsonic, homogeneous, isotropic, Kolmogorov-type turbulence in an unconfined system are used to study the mechanisms determining the turbulent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-06-21 Alexei Y. Poludnenko , Elaine S. Oran

We study the dynamics and properties of a turbulent flame, formed in the presence of subsonic, high-speed, homogeneous, isotropic Kolmogorov-type turbulence in an unconfined system. Direct numerical simulations are performed with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-06-21 Alexei Y. Poludnenko , Elaine S. Oran

Ignition and combustion behavior in the second stage of a sequential combustor are investigated numerically at atmospheric pressure for pure CH4 fueling and for a CH4/H2 fuel blend in 24:1 mass ratio using Large Eddy Simulation (LES). Pure…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-19 Matteo Impagnatiello , Quentin Malé , Nicolas Noiray

Direct Numerical Simulation data obtained earlier from two statistically 1D, planar, fully-developed, weakly turbulent, single-step-chemistry, premixed flames characterized by two significantly different (7.53 and 2.50) density ratios…

Numerical computations employing detailed chemistry are used to characterize the different combustion modes emerging in mixing layers separating nitrogen-diluted counterflowing planar streams of hydrogen and oxygen. Attention is focused on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-01 Jaime Carpio , Prabakaran Rajamanickam , Antonio L. Sánchez , Forman A. Williams

Combustion of hydrogen can help in reducing carbon-based emissions but it also poses unique challenges related to the high flame speed and Lewis number effects of the hydrogen flame. When operated with conventional burners, a hydrogen flame…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Faizan Habib Vance , Arne Scholtissek , Philip de Goey , Jeroen van Oijen , Christian Hasse

Comprehensive knowledge of local flame displacement speed, $S_d$, in turbulent premixed flames is crucial towards the design and development of hydrogen fuelled next-generation engines. Premixed hydrogen-air flames are characterized by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Yuvraj , Wonsik Song , Himanshu Dave , Hong G. Im , Swetaprovo Chaudhuri

Spark ignition and subsequent flame propagation in a premixed, fuel-lean (equivalence ratio of 0.4) H2-N2O mixture are shown in this fluid dynamics video. High-speed schlieren photography was used to visualize the flame propagation and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-18 Sally P. M. Bane , Rémy Mével , Joseph E. Shepherd

First-principles Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling is used to investigate uncertainty quantification and uncertainty propagation in parameters describing hydrogen kinetics. Specifically, we sample the posterior distribution of thirty-one…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-12 John Bell , Marcus Day , Jonathan Goodman , Ray Grout , Matthias Morzfeld

The problem of premixed flame propagation in wide horizontal tubes is revisited. Employing the on-shell description of flames with arbitrary gas expansion, a nonlinear second-order differential equation for the front position of steady…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Kirill A. Kazakov

The problem of spontaneous acceleration of premixed flames propagating in open horizontal tubes with smooth walls is revisited. It is proved that in long tubes, this process can be considered quasi-steady, and an equation for the flame…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Kirill A. Kazakov

Given the need to develop zero-carbon combustors for power and aircraft engine applications, $S_d$ of a turbulent premixed flame, especially for H$_2$-air, is of immediate interest. The present study investigates 3D DNS cases of premixed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Yuvraj , Yazdan Naderzadeh Ardebili , Wonsik Song , Hong G. Im , Chung K. Law , Swetaprovo Chaudhuri
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