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A possibility of detecting the effect of photon-axion mixing in a cavity experiment is discussed. There are two photon-axion modes that acquire different indices of refraction and split in an inhomogeneous magnetic field. For a magnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Mikhail Khankhasayev , Carol Scarlett

Axion-like particles are a well-motivated candidate for ultralight dark matter. Because dark matter must be non-relativistic, the effects of its scattering with Standard Model particles are negligible and generally go unnoticed. However,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Jason L. Evans

Time dependent magnetic fields can be sourced by spinning neutron stars, orbiting binaries and merging neutron stars. We consider electromagnetic radiation from axion condensates in the background of an alternating magnetic field. We find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Srimoyee Sen , Lars Sivertsen

We discuss a novel mechanism for generating dark matter from a fast-rolling scalar field, relevant for both inflation and rotating axion models, and apply it specifically to the (QCD) axion. Dark matter comes from scalar field fluctuations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Cem Eröncel , Yann Gouttenoire , Ryosuke Sato , Géraldine Servant , Peera Simakachorn

The axion is a highly motivated elementary particle which could address two fundamental questions in physics - the strong CP problem and the dark matter mystery. Experimental searches for this hypothetical particle have started to reach…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-28 Yannis K. Semertzidis , SungWoo Youn

It has recently been observed that solar spicules covering almost of all solar surface have strong magnetic field $B\sim 10^2$G. They are supposed to be plasma jets emitted from chromosphere and they arrive up to $\sim 10^4$km. Their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Aiichi Iwazaki

We investigate the production of photons from coherently oscillating, spatially localized clumps of axionic fields (oscillons and axion stars) in the presence of external electromagnetic fields. We delineate different qualitative behaviour…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Mustafa A. Amin , Andrew J. Long , Zong-Gang Mou , Paul Saffin

Oscillations of photons into axion-like particles in a high-intensity laser field are investigated. Nonlinear QED effects are considered through the low energy behavior of the vacuum polarization tensor, which is derived from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-03 Selym Villalba-Chávez

Collective excitations in condensed matter systems, such as phonons and magnons, have recently been proposed as novel detection channels for light dark matter. We show that excitation of i) optical phonon polaritons in polar materials in an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Andrea Mitridate , Tanner Trickle , Zhengkang Zhang , Kathryn M. Zurek

The paper aims to consider the electromagnetic adjoint-field in the complex octonion space as the dark matter field, describing some properties of dark matter, especially the origin, particle category, existence region, and force and so…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-01-21 Zi-Hua Weng

Rotations of axion fields in the early universe can produce dark matter and the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe. We point out that the rotation can generate an observable amount of a stochastic gravitational-wave (GW)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Keisuke Harigaya , Keisuke Inomata , Takahiro Terada

We show that axion dark matter (DM) may be detectable through narrow radio lines emitted from neutron stars. The neutron star magnetosphere hosts a strong magnetic field and a plasma frequency that increases towards the neutron star…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Anson Hook , Yonatan Kahn , Benjamin R. Safdi , Zhiquan Sun

We report on a search for ultra-low-mass axion-like dark matter by analysing the ratio of the spin-precession frequencies of stored ultracold neutrons and $^{199}$Hg atoms for an axion-induced oscillating electric dipole moment of the…

We present a novel way of probing non-gravitational dark matter interactions: dark astronomy, which leverages the dark radiation emitted by dissipative dark sectors. If the mediator of the dark matter self interactions is a dark photon with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Gonzalo Alonso-Álvarez , David Curtin

The Meissner effect, the expulsion of magnetic field from the interior of a metal entering the superconducting state, is arguably the most fundamental property of superconductors, discovered in 1933. The conventional theory of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-03 J. E. Hirsch

In a previous work we investigated the propagation of fast moving charged particles in a spatially constant but slowly time dependent pseudoscalar background, such as the one provided by cold relic axions. The background induces cosmic rays…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 D. Espriu , F. Mescia , A. Renau

It has been hypothesized that dark matter is comprised of ultra-light bosons whose collective phenomena can be described as a scalar field undergoing coherent oscillations. Examples include axion and fuzzy dark matter models. In this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-08 Jeremy Sakstein , Ippocratis D. Saltas

The measurements of the linear polarisation of visible light from quasars give strong evidence for large-scale coherent orientations of their polarisation vectors in some regions of the sky. We show that these observations can be explained…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-04 A. Payez , J. R. Cudell , D. Hutsemékers

We predict that ferromagnetic resonance in insulating magnetic film with inplane magnetization radiates electric fields polarized along the magnetization with opposite amplitudes at two sides of the magnetic insulator, which can be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Xi-Han Zhou , Tao Yu

Axions seem ubiquitous in string theories and some of them may be produced non-thermally by heavy scalar decays, contributing to dark radiation. We study various cosmological effects of photons produced from the axionic dark radiation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Tetsutaro Higaki , Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi
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