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相关论文: Nonlinear spatiotemporal control of laser intensit…

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Control over intensity, shape, direction, and phase of coherent light is essential in numerous fields, reaching from gravitational wave astronomy over quantum metrology and ultrafast sciences to semi-conductor fabrication. Modern laser…

Recent experimental work has demonstrated optical control of spin wave emission by tuning the shape of the optical pulse (Satoh et al.\ Nature Photonics, 6, 662 (2012)). We reproduce these results and extend the scope of the control by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-01 L. J. A. van Tilburg , F. J. Buijnsters , A. Fasolino , T. Rasing , M. I. Katsnelson

The relativistic flying parabolic mirror can provide a higher laser intensity than the intensity a current laser system can reach via the optical-focusing scheme. A weakly-relativistic laser intensity (1.8$\times$10$^{17}$ W/cm$^2$, $\eta$…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Tae Moon Jeong , Sergei V. Bulanov , Petr Valenta , Prokopis Hadjisolomou

We experimentally demonstrate how spatiotemporal optical vortices (STOVs) control long-range atmospheric filamentation of intense laser pulses. High-power pulses long enough to overlap with the delayed rotational nonlinearity of air…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 A. Goffin , L. Railing , G. Babic , H. M. Milchberg

Active control of the pump spatial profile is proposed to exercise control over random laser emission. We demonstrate numerically the selection of any desired lasing mode from the emission spectrum. An iterative optimization method is…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Nicolas Bachelard , Jonathan Andreasen , Sylvain Gigan , Patrick Sebbah

The influence of the laser pulse temporal shape on the Nonlinear Thomson Scattering on-axis photon spectrum is analyzed in detail. Using the classical description, analytical expressions for the temporal and spectral structure of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Vasily Kharin , Daniel Seipt , Sergey Rykovanov

We present a novel laser mode-locking scheme and discuss its unusual properties and feasibility using a theoretical model. A large set of single-frequency continuous-wave lasers oscillate by amplification in spatially separated gain media.…

An axiparabola is a reflective aspherical optics that focuses a light beam into an extended focal line. The light intensity and group velocity profiles along the focus are adjustable through the proper design. The on-axis light velocity can…

The propagation of light-pulse with negative group-velocity in a nonlinear medium is studied theoretically. We show that the necessary conditions for these effects to be observable are realized in a three-level $\Lambda$-system interacting…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. G. Ghulghazaryan , Yu. P. Malakyan

Tunable lasers are essential and versatile tools in photonics, with applications spanning telecommunications, spectroscopy, and sensing. Advancements have aimed to expand tuning ranges, suppress mode hopping, and enable photonic…

光学 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Robbe de Mey , Spencer W. Jolly , Alexandre Locquet , Martin Virte

Diffraction-free Bessel beams have attracted major interest because of their stability even in regimes of nonlinear propagation and filamentation. However, Kerr nonlinear couplings are known to induce significant longitudinal intensity…

光学 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Ismail Ouadghiri-Idrissi , John M. Dudley , Francois Courvoisier

Attosecond pulses provide unique opportunities for studies of time-resolved electron dynamics. However, focusing these pulses, typically ranging from the vacuum ultraviolet to the soft-X-ray region, remains challenging. Conventional…

The interaction of chirped femtosecond laser pulses with hybrid materials - materials comprised of plasmon sustaining structures and resonant molecules - is scrutinized using a self-consistent model of coupled Maxwell-Bloch equations. The…

光学 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Maxim Sukharev

Superfocusing confines light within subwavelength structures, breaking the diffraction limit. Structures with spatial singularities, such as metallic cones, are crucial to enable nanoscale focusing, leading to significant advancements in…

光学 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Qianru Yang , Haotian Wu , Hao Hu , F. J. García-Vidal , Guangwei Hu , Yu Luo

We present the first experimental confirmation that a laser-wakefield accelerator produced by a flying focus pulse is able to maintain the coherent structures necessary to accelerate electrons to relativistic energies. Through a combination…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Aaron Liberman , Anton Golovanov , Slava Smartsev , Anda-Maria Talposi , Sheroy Tata , Victor Malka

An electron or electron-positron beam streaming through a plasma is notoriously prone to micro-instabilities. For a dilute ultrarelativistic infinite beam, the dominant instability is a mixed mode between longitudinal two-stream and…

Unlike traditional fiber laser with defined resonant cavity, random fiber laser (RFL), whose operation is based on distributed gain and feedback via Rayleigh scattering and stimulated Raman scattering in long passive fiber, has fundamental…

光学 · 物理学 2017-06-06 Jiangming Xu , Jun Ye , Hanwei Zhang , Wei Liu , Jian Wu , Hu Xiao , Jinyong Leng , Pu Zhou

The performance of fiber mode-locked lasers is limited due to the high nonlinearity induced by the spatial confinement of the single-mode fiber core. To massively increase the pulse energy of the femtosecond pulses, amplification is…

Gas-filled waveguides enable few-cycle, spatio-temporally coupled (STC) pulses with programmable structure, opening new routes to control charged particles with optical fields. This review maps the landscape of optical-field-driven…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Hao Zhang , Joshua Mann , James Rosenzweig , Michael Chini , Sergio Carbajo

In the framework of linear optics, light fields do not interact with each other in a medium. Yet, when their field amplitude becomes comparable to the electron binding energies of matter, the nonlinear motion of these electrons emits new…