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Mesoscale convective systems MCSs play a central role in tropical rainfall and are closely linked to extreme precipitation and large scale variability. However, a quantitative understanding of their environmental controls remains…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Huaiping Wang , Qiu Yang

Inferring the climate and surface conditions of terrestrial exoplanets in the habitable zone is a major goal for the field of exoplanet science. This pursuit will require both statistical analyses of the population of habitable planets as…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Adiv Paradise , Kristen Menou , Christopher Lee , Bo Lin Fan

The monitoring of the atmosphere is very relevant for Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes. Adverse weather conditions (strong wind, high humidity, etc.) may damage the telescopes and must therefore be monitored continuously to…

This study presents the continuation of the analysis of variations of atmospheric and space weather parameters above Iberian Peninsula along two years near the 24th solar cycle maximum presented in Morozova et al. [2016]. Previously, the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-06-14 Anna L. Morozova , Paulo Ribeiro , Juan Jose Blanco , Tatiana V. Barlyaeva

The response of precipitation extremes to climate change is considered using results from theory, modeling, and observations, with a focus on the physical factors that control the response. Observations and simulations with climate models…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Paul A. O'Gorman

In this paper, we discuss the impact of a rain forest canopy on the statistical characteristics of atmospheric turbulence. This issue is of particular interest for understanding on how the Amazon terrestrial biosphere interact with the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fernando M. Ramos , Mauricio J. A. Bolzan , Leonardo D. A. Sa , Reinaldo R. Rosa

Surface solar irradiance varies on scales as small as seconds or meters due to scattering and absorption by the atmosphere. Clouds are the main driver of this variability, but moisture structures in the atmospheric boundary layer and…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Wouter Mol , Bert Heusinkveld , Mary Rose Mangan , Oscar Hartogensis , Menno Veerman , Chiel van Heerwaarden

Space weather refers to conditions on the Sun, in the interplanetary space and in the Earth space environment that can influence the performance and reliability of space-borne and ground-based technological systems and can endanger human…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-04 Giovanni Lapenta

The atmospheres of rocky exoplanets are close to being characterized by astronomical observations, in part due to the commissioning of the James Webb Space Telescope. These observations compel us to understand exoplanetary atmospheres, in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Assaf Hochman , Paolo De Luca , Thaddeus D. Komacek

Our current sampling of the near-Earth space environment is wholly insufficient to measure the highly variable processes therein and make predictions on par with lower atmospheric weather. We sketch out the scientific rationale for a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-01-12 Ryan Volz , Philip J. Erickson , Scott E. Palo , Jorge L. Chau , Juha Vierinen , Thomas Y. Chen

Light pollution, a rapidly escalating anthropogenic phenomenon driven by the excessive and often inefficient use of artificial lighting, has profound implications for astronomy, ecology, and human health. This study presents the first…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-03-10 J. P. Uchima-Tamayo , R. Angeloni , M. Jaque Arancibia , C. Goez Theran , J. F. Rúa Restrepo

In recent years, numerical models that were developed for Earth have been adapted to study exoplanetary climates to understand how the broad range of possible exoplanetary properties affects their climate state. The recent discovery and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Thaddeus D. Komacek , Wanying Kang , Jacob Lustig-Yaeger , Stephanie L. Olson

We present the site quality of the Zadko Observatory, focusing on the brightness of the sky and the effects of the weather on the efficiency of the Observatory. We discuss these effects and their consequences for the scientific goals of the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Bruce Gendre , Richard Tonello , Mitchell Studdert , David Coward , Alain Klotz , Eloise Moore , John Moore , Fiona Panther

Eccentricity is an important orbital parameter. Understanding its effect on planetary climate and habitability is critical for us to search for a habitable world beyond our solar system. The orbital configurations of M-dwarf planets are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-05 Yuwei Wang , Yonggang Liu , Feng Tian , Yongyun Hu , Yi Huang

The Sun, as an active star, is the driver of energetic phenomena that structure interplanetary space and affect planetary atmospheres. The effects of Space Weather on Earth and the solar system is of increasing importance as human…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Manuela Temmer

This study investigates the long-term effects of temperature variations on economic growth using a data-driven approach. Leveraging machine learning techniques, we analyze global land surface temperature data from Berkeley Earth and…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-08-15 Eugene Kharitonov , Oksana Zakharchuk , Lin Mei

With climate change, we are expecting more frequent extreme weather events in many regions worldwide. These events can trigger disruptive, deadly natural hazards, which catch the attention of the media and raise awareness in citizens and…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Marco Loche , Gianvito Scaringi

This project aims to shed light on how man-made carbon emissions are affecting global wind patterns by looking for temporal and geographical correlations between carbon emissions, surface temperatures anomalies, and wind speed anomalies at…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-09 Anshul Goyal , Kartikeya Bhardwaj , Radu Marculescu

Studying solar wind conditions is central to forecasting impact of space weather on Earth. Under the assumption that the structure of this wind is constant in time and corotates with the Sun, solar wind and thereby space weather forecasts…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-30 Nachiketa Chakraborty , Harriet Turner , Mathew Owens , Matthew Lang