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相关论文: Theoretical bounds on dark matter masses

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An ultralight scalar field is a candidate for the dark matter. The ultralight scalar dark matter with mass around $10^{-23}\,{\rm eV}$ induces oscillations of the pulse arrival time in the sensitive frequency range of the pulsar timing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Ryo Kato , Jiro Soda

Scalar-tensor theories of gravity provide a consistent framework to accommodate an ultra-light quintessence scalar field. While the equivalence principle is respected by construction, deviations from General Relativity and standard…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Catena , N. Fornengo , A. Masiero , M. Pietroni , F. Rosati

It is now widely accepted that most of mass--energy in the universe is unobserved except by its gravitational effects. Baryons make only about 4% of the total, with "dark matter" making up about 23% and the "dark energy" responsible for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edward A. Baltz

We revisit dark matter (DM) capture in celestial objects, including the impact of multiple scattering, and obtain updated constraints on the DM-proton cross section using observations of white dwarfs. Considering a general form for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Basudeb Dasgupta , Aritra Gupta , Anupam Ray

Cosmological and astrophysical measurements indicate that the universe contains a large amount of dark matter. A number of weak scale dark matter candidates have been proposed in extensions of the standard model. The potential to discover…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-17 G. Bélanger

We consider decaying dark matter with masses $10^{7} \lesssim M \lesssim 10^{16}$ GeV, as a source of ultra-high energy (UHE) gamma rays. Using recent limits on UHE gamma-ray flux for energies $E_\gamma > 2 \cdot 10^{14}$ eV, provided by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-10-05 O. E. Kalashev , M. Yu. Kuznetsov

Interactions between dark matter (DM) and relativistic particles at early times suppress structure formation on small scales. In particular, the scattering process transfers heat and momentum from radiation to DM, ultimately reducing the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Wendy Crumrine , Ethan O. Nadler , Rui An , Vera Gluscevic

Dark matter is examined within the ``golden region'' of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. This region satisfies experimental constraints, including a lower bound on the Higgs mass of 114 GeV, and minimizes fine-tuning of the Z…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Junya Kasahara , Katherine Freese , Paolo Gondolo

In order to accommodate increasingly tighter observational constraints on dark matter, several models have been proposed recently in which dark matter particles are charged under some hidden gauge group. Hidden gauge charges are invisible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-04 De-Chang Dai , Katherine Freese , Dejan Stojkovic

We propose a new dark matter candidate, quirky dark matter, that is a scalar baryonic bound state of a new non-Abelian force that becomes strong below the electroweak scale. The bound state is made of chiral quirks: new fermions that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Graham D. Kribs , Tuhin S. Roy , John Terning , Kathryn M. Zurek

A long-range fifth force coupled to dark matter can induce a coupling to ordinary matter if the dark matter interacts with Standard Model fields. We consider constraints on such a scenario from both astrophysical observations and laboratory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-07 Sean M. Carroll , Sonny Mantry , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Christopher W. Stubbs

Motivated by the fact that, so far, the whole body of evidence for dark matter is of gravitational origin, we study the decays of dark matter into Standard Model particles mediated by gravity portals, i.e., through nonminimal gravitational…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Oscar Catà , Alejandro Ibarra , Sebastian Ingenhütt

It has recently been proposed that the relatively inert, highly symmetric, neutral flavor singlet scalar hadron made of uuddss quarks may have a mass < 2 (m_p + m_e). This is consistent with QCD theory, and with existing accelerator and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-01 Glennys R. Farrar

We propose a mechanism of elementary thermal dark matter with mass up to $10^{14}$ GeV, within a standard cosmological history, whose relic abundance is determined solely by its interactions with the Standard Model, without violating the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Hyungjin Kim , Eric Kuflik

We study the freeze-in of gravitationally interacting dark matter in extra dimensions. Focusing on a minimal dark matter candidate that only interacts with the SM via gravity in a five-dimensional model we find that a large range of dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Arturo de Giorgi , Stefan Vogl

Conventional scenarios of purely gravitationally produced dark matter with masses below the Hubble parameter at the end of inflation are in tension with Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) constraints on the isocurvature power spectrum. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-15 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Mathias Pierre , Sarunas Verner

We consider possibly observable effects of asymmetric dark matter (ADM) in neutron stars. Since dark matter does not self-annihilate in the ADM scenario, dark matter accumulates in neutron stars, eventually reaching the Chandrasekhar limit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-01-27 Samuel D. McDermott , Hai-Bo Yu , Kathryn M. Zurek

The scalar dark matter candidate in a prototypical theory space little Higgs model is investigated. We review all details of the model pertinent to dark matter. We perform a thermal relic density calculation including couplings to the gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Andreas Birkedal-Hansen , Jay G. Wacker

We consider weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matter in a Parity solution to the strong CP problem. The WIMP phenomenology can be drastically affected by the presence of Parity partners of the WIMP and electroweak gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Matthew J. Baldwin , Keisuke Harigaya , Isaac R. Wang

We point out a new and largely model-independent constraint on the dark matter scattering cross section with nucleons, applying when this quantity is larger than for typical weakly interacting dark matter candidates. When the dark matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gregory D. Mack , John F. Beacom , Gianfranco Bertone