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Chinese word segmentation and part-of-speech tagging are necessary tasks in terms of computational linguistics and application of natural language processing. Many re-searchers still debate the demand for Chinese word segmentation and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Duc-Vu Nguyen , Linh-Bao Vo , Ngoc-Linh Tran , Kiet Van Nguyen , Ngan Luu-Thuy Nguyen

Using a single model across various tasks is beneficial for training and applying deep neural sequence models. We address the problem of developing generalist representations of text that can be used to perform a range of different tasks…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Zhaozhen Xu , Nello Cristianini

Classical Chinese poetry and painting represent the epitome of artistic expression, but the abstract and symbolic nature of their relationship poses a significant challenge for computational translation. Most existing methods rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Zhengyang Lu , Tianhao Guo , Feng Wang

Classical Chinese is a gateway to the rich heritage and wisdom of ancient China, yet its complexities pose formidable comprehension barriers for most modern people without specialized knowledge. While Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Jiahuan Cao , Dezhi Peng , Peirong Zhang , Yongxin Shi , Yang Liu , Kai Ding , Lianwen Jin

This paper describes the training process of the first Czech monolingual language representation models based on BERT and ALBERT architectures. We pre-train our models on more than 340K of sentences, which is 50 times more than multilingual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Jakub Sido , Ondřej Pražák , Pavel Přibáň , Jan Pašek , Michal Seják , Miloslav Konopík

Pre-trained language models (PLMs) are fundamental for natural language processing applications. Most existing PLMs are not tailored to the noisy user-generated text on social media, and the pre-training does not factor in the valuable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Xinyang Zhang , Yury Malkov , Omar Florez , Serim Park , Brian McWilliams , Jiawei Han , Ahmed El-Kishky

Recent progress in neural learning demonstrated that machines can do well in regularized tasks, e.g., the game of Go. However, artistic activities such as poem generation are still widely regarded as human's special capability. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Qixin Wang , Tianyi Luo , Dong Wang

Most of the Chinese pre-trained models adopt characters as basic units for downstream tasks. However, these models ignore the information carried by words and thus lead to the loss of some important semantics. In this paper, we propose a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Wenbiao Li , Rui Sun , Yunfang Wu

Deep learning-based language models pretrained on large unannotated text corpora have been demonstrated to allow efficient transfer learning for natural language processing, with recent approaches such as the transformer-based BERT model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Antti Virtanen , Jenna Kanerva , Rami Ilo , Jouni Luoma , Juhani Luotolahti , Tapio Salakoski , Filip Ginter , Sampo Pyysalo

The pre-trained language models have achieved great successes in various natural language understanding (NLU) tasks due to its capacity to capture the deep contextualized information in text by pre-training on large-scale corpora. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-22 Junqiu Wei , Xiaozhe Ren , Xiaoguang Li , Wenyong Huang , Yi Liao , Yasheng Wang , Jiashu Lin , Xin Jiang , Xiao Chen , Qun Liu

Pretrained contextualized language models such as BERT have achieved impressive results on various natural language processing benchmarks. Benefiting from multiple pretraining tasks and large scale training corpora, pretrained models can…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-05-28 Zhiyu Chen , Mohamed Trabelsi , Jeff Heflin , Yinan Xu , Brian D. Davison

Grapheme-to-phoneme (G2P) conversion is an indispensable part of the Chinese Mandarin text-to-speech (TTS) system, and the core of G2P conversion is to solve the problem of polyphone disambiguation, which is to pick up the correct…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-26 Song Zhang , Ken Zheng , Xiaoxu Zhu , Baoxiang Li

We present ViLBERT (short for Vision-and-Language BERT), a model for learning task-agnostic joint representations of image content and natural language. We extend the popular BERT architecture to a multi-modal two-stream model, pro-cessing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-07 Jiasen Lu , Dhruv Batra , Devi Parikh , Stefan Lee

Large-scale Transformer models have significantly promoted the recent development of natural language processing applications. However, little effort has been made to unify the effective models. In this paper, driven by providing a new set…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Dezhou Shen

Recent advances in pre-trained language models have significantly improved neural response generation. However, existing methods usually view the dialogue context as a linear sequence of tokens and learn to generate the next word through…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Xiaodong Gu , Kang Min Yoo , Jung-Woo Ha

In this paper, we introduce the Chinese corpus from CLUE organization, CLUECorpus2020, a large-scale corpus that can be used directly for self-supervised learning such as pre-training of a language model, or language generation. It has 100G…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-06 Liang Xu , Xuanwei Zhang , Qianqian Dong

BERT-based models are currently used for solving nearly all Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks and most often achieve state-of-the-art results. Therefore, the NLP community conducts extensive research on understanding these models, but…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-06 Robert Mroczkowski , Piotr Rybak , Alina Wróblewska , Ireneusz Gawlik

Ambiguities of natural language do not preclude us from using it and context helps in getting ideas across. They, nonetheless, pose a key challenge to the development of competent machines to understand natural language and use it as humans…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-12 Kin Ian Lo , Mehrnoosh Sadrzadeh , Shane Mansfield

We present a system that allows users to train their own state-of-the-art paraphrastic sentence representations in a variety of languages. We also release trained models for English, Arabic, German, French, Spanish, Russian, Turkish, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 John Wieting , Kevin Gimpel , Graham Neubig , Taylor Berg-Kirkpatrick

Phrase representations derived from BERT often do not exhibit complex phrasal compositionality, as the model relies instead on lexical similarity to determine semantic relatedness. In this paper, we propose a contrastive fine-tuning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Shufan Wang , Laure Thompson , Mohit Iyyer