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We probe nuclear multipole resonances in the framework of the random-phase approximation by using the interaction obtained from the chiral effective field theory. The three-nucleon force is included in a form of the in-medium two-nucleon…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 B. S. Hu , Q. Wu , Q. Yuan , Y. Z. Ma , X. Q. Yan , F. R. Xu

To solve difficulties related to the use of nuclear density functional theory applied in its beyond mean-field version, we introduce a semi-contact 3-body effective interaction. We show that this interaction is a good candidate to replace…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Denis Lacroix , Karim Bennaceur

Three-body forces acting on a $\Lambda$ hyperon in a nuclear medium are investigated, with special focus on the so-called hyperon puzzle in neutron stars. The hyperon-nucleon two-body interaction deduced from SU(3) chiral effective field…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Dominik Gerstung , Norbert Kaiser , Wolfram Weise

Nuclear matter calculations based on low-momentum interactions derived from chiral nucleon-nucleon and three-nucleon effective field theory interactions and fit only to few-body data predict realistic saturation properties with controlled…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-03-21 S. K. Bogner , R. J. Furnstahl , A. Nogga , A. Schwenk

We review the impact of nuclear forces on matter at neutron-rich extremes. Recent results have shown that neutron-rich nuclei become increasingly sensitive to three-nucleon forces, which are at the forefront of theoretical developments…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-09-08 K. Hebeler , J. D. Holt , J. Menendez , A. Schwenk

The properties of symmetric nuclear and pure neutron matter are investigated within an extended self-consistent Green's function method that includes the effects of three-body forces. We use the ladder approximation for the study of…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Arianna Carbone , Arnau Rios , Artur Polls

A recent calculation of the nuclear energy density functional from chiral two- and three-nucleon forces is extended to the isovector terms pertaining to different proton and neutron densities. An improved density-matrix expansion is adapted…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 N. Kaiser

We investigate asymmetric nuclear matter with two- and three-nucleon interactions based on chiral effective field theory, where three-body forces are fit only to light nuclei. Focusing on neutron-rich matter, we calculate the energy for…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 C. Drischler , V. Soma , A. Schwenk

An exploratory study of chiral four-nucleon interactions in nuclear and neutron matter is performed. The leading-order terms arising from pion-exchange in combination with the chiral $4\pi$-vertex and the chiral NN$3\pi$-vertex are found to…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 N. Kaiser

The present thesis aims at studying the properties of symmetric nuclear and pure neutron matter from a Green's functions point of view, including two-body and three-body chiral forces. An extended self-consistent Green's function formalism…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-07-25 Arianna Carbone

We compute from chiral two- and three-body forces the complete quasiparticle interaction in symmetric nuclear matter up to twice nuclear matter saturation density. Second-order perturbative contributions that account for Pauli-blocking and…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-05-30 J. W. Holt , N. Kaiser , T. R. Whitehead

In this thesis, the ground state properties of nuclear matter, namely the energy per particle and the response to weak probes, are computed, studying the effects of three nucleon interactions. Both the variational approach, based on the…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Alessandro Lovato

The neutron-matter equation of state constrains the properties of many physical systems over a wide density range and can be studied systematically using chiral effective field theory (EFT). In chiral EFT, all many-body forces among…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-08-13 T. Krüger , I. Tews , K. Hebeler , A. Schwenk

I will review recent progress in our understanding of the nuclear force. In the course of the 1990's, so-called high-precision, charge-dependent nucleon-nucleon potentials have been constructed which are, essentially, phenomenological…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R. Machleidt

Recent experimental results in three-body systems have unambiguously shown that calculations based only on nucleon-nucleon forces fail to accurately describe many experimental observables and one needs to include effects which are beyond…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki , E. Epelbaum , J. G. Messchendorp , A. Nogga

This presentation reviews an approach to nuclear many-body systems based on the spontaneously broken chiral symmetry of low-energy QCD. In the low-energy limit, for energies and momenta small compared to a characteristic symmetry breaking…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. W. Holt , N. Kaiser , W. Weise

To obtain an understanding of the structure and reactions of nuclear systems from first principles has been a long-standing goal of nuclear physics. In this respect, few- and many-body systems provide a unique laboratory for studying…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-02-27 Maria Piarulli , Ingo Tews

We study the equation of state of neutron matter at finite temperature based on two- and three-nucleon interactions derived within chiral effective field theory to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order. The free energy, pressure, entropy,…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-05-18 J. Keller , C. Wellenhofer , K. Hebeler , A. Schwenk

A new generation of local three-body potentials providing an excellent description of the properties of light nuclei, as well as of the neutron-deuteron doublet scattering length, has been recently derived. We have performed a comparative…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Alessandro Lovato , Omar Benhar , Stefano Fantoni , Kevin E. Schmidt

The large nucleon-nucleon scattering length, and the isospin approximate symmetry, are low energy properties of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). These entail correlations in the binding energies of light nuclei, e.g., the A=3 iso-multiplet,…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-08-25 Sergiu Lupu , Nir Barnea , Doron Gazit