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We present a database of 45,000 atmospheric models (which will become 80,000 models by the end of the project) with stellar masses between 9 and 120 M$_{\odot}$, covering the region of the OB main sequence and W-R stars in the H-R diagram.…

Models of stellar spectra are necessary for interpreting light from individual stars, planets, integrated stellar populations, nebulae, and the interstellar medium. We provide a comprehensive and homogeneous collection of synthetic spectra…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Carlos Allende Prieto , Lars Koesterke , Ivan Hubeny , Manuel A. Bautista , Paul S. Barklem , Sultana N. Nahar

We present a comprehensive grid of synthetic stellar-atmosphere spectra, suitable for the analysis of high resolution spectra of hydrogen-deficient post-Asymptotic Giant Branch (post-AGB) objects hotter than 50000 K, migrating along the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-02 Graziela R. Keller , James E. Herald , Luciana Bianchi , Walter J. Maciel , Ralph C. Bohlin

The study of massive stars in different metallicity environments is a central topic of current stellar research. The spectral analysis of massive stars requires adequate model atmospheres. The computation of such models is difficult and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 R. Hainich , V. Ramachandran , T. Shenar , A. A. C. Sander , H. Todt , D. Gruner , L. M. Oskinova , W. -R. Hamann

Very massive stars (VMS) dominate the light of young stellar populations and are sources of intense stellar feedback. Their evolution is mainly driven by strong wind mass loss, yet current evolution models make simplistic assumptions on…

Modeling stellar atmospheres is a complex, intriguing task in modern astronomy. A systematic comparison of models with multi-technique observations is the only efficient way to constrain them. Aims: We performed a self-consistent modeling…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Gioia Rau , Josef Hron , Claudia Paladini , Benard Aringer , Kjell Eriksson , Paola Marigo , Walter Nowotny , Rebekka Grellmann

We calculate models of extended stellar atmospheres with a temperature in the range of 12000-40000K and a mass loss rate of $10^{-6}-10^{-4} M_{\odot}$ yr$^{-1}$. A large number of objects with emission spectra, such as luminous blue…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-26 A. Kostenkov , A. Vinokurov , Y. Solovyeva , K. Atapin , S. Fabrika

Large spectroscopic surveys of individual massive stars, such as ULLYSES and XSHOOTU, provide observational data for hundreds of massive stars. Their analysis requires large numbers of synthetic spectra so that stellar parameters can be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-21 W. Marcolino , J. -C. Bouret , F. Martins , D. J. Hillier

Molecules and dust produced by the atmospheres of cool evolved stars contribute to a significant amount of the total material found in the interstellar medium. To understand the mechanism behind the mass loss of these stars, it is of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Gioia Rau , Keiichi Ohnaka , Markus Wittkowski , Vladimir Airapetian , Kenneth G. Carpenter

We present a new library of high-resolution synthetic spectra based on the stellar atmosphere code PHOENIX that can be used for a wide range of applications of spectral analysis and stellar parameter synthesis. The spherical mode of PHOENIX…

By comparing near-infrared spectra with atmosphere models, we infer the effective temperature, surface gravity, projected rotational velocity, and radial velocity for 21 very-low-mass stars and brown dwarfs. The unique sample consists of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Emily L. Rice , T. Barman , Ian S. McLean , L. Prato , J. Davy Kirkpatrick

We present the EUV fluxes derived from the recent "combined stellar structure and atmosphere models" (CoStar models). The atmosphere models in particular account for the stellar wind and include non-LTE effects and line blanketing. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Schaerer

Spectroscopic studies of massive and luminous O-type stellar atmospheres and winds have primarily been done by using 1D, spherically symmetric and stationary models. Both observations and modern theoretical models show that such stars have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-27 L. Delbroek , J. O. Sundqvist , D. Debnath , N. Moens , F. Backs , C. Van der Sijpt , O. Verhamme , P. Schillemans

There is growing observational and theoretical evidence suggesting that atmospheric escape is a key driver of planetary evolution. Commonly, planetary evolution models employ simple analytic formulae (e.g., energy limited escape) that are…

We have obtained HST and ground-based observations of a sample of 20 O-type stars in the LMC and SMC, including six of the hottest massive stars known (subtypes O2-3) in the R136 cluster. In general, these data include (a) the HST UV…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Philip Massey , Fabio Bresolin , Rolf P. Kudritzki , Joachim Puls , A. W. A. Pauldrach

We examine the feasibility of using medium resolution spectra for determining the parameters of atmospheres of hot stars by means of numerical simulations. We chose the star Cyg OB2 No7 as a test object and obtained its spectrum…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Olga Maryeva , Roman Zhuchkov

A grid of ATLAS9 model atmospheres has been computed, spanning 3500 K <= T_eff <= 8000 K, 0.0 <= log g <= 5.0, -4.0 <= [M/H] <= 0.0, and -0.8 < [alpha/Fe] <= +1.2. These parameters are appropriate for stars in the red giant branch, subgiant…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-26 Evan N. Kirby

We present an homogeneous set of stellar atmospheric parameters (Teff, log g, [Fe/H]) for a sample of about 700 field and cluster stars which constitute a new stellar library in the near-infrared developed for stellar population synthesis…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. J. Cenarro , J. Gorgas , N. Cardiel , S. Pedraz , R. F. Peletier , A. Vazdekis

Over the last years a new generation of model atmosphere codes, which include the effects of metal line-blanketing of millions of spectral lines in NLTE, has been used to re-determine the properties of massive stars through quantitative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. -P. Kudritzki , M. A. Urbaneja

We present the Stagger-grid, a comprehensive grid of time-dependent, 3D hydrodynamic model atmospheres for late-type stars with realistic treatment of radiative transfer, covering a wide range in stellar parameters. This grid of 3D models…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Z. Magic , R. Collet , M. Asplund , R. Trampedach , W. Hayek , A. Chiavassa , R. F. Stein , Å. Nordlund
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