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A recent line of research has exploited pre-trained generative diffusion models as priors for solving Bayesian inverse problems. We contribute to this research direction by designing a sequential Monte Carlo method for linear-Gaussian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Filip Ekström Kelvinius , Zheng Zhao , Fredrik Lindsten

We derived the second-order perturbations of the Einstein equations and the Klein-Gordon equation for a generic situation in terms of gauge-invariant variables. The consistency of all the equations is confirmed. This confirmation implies…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-26 Kouji Nakamura

Real-time nonequilibrium Green functions (NEGF) have been very successful to simulate the dynamics of correlated many-particle systems far from equilibrium. However, NEGF simulations are computationally expensive since the effort scales…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Karsten Balzer , Niclas Schlünzen , Hannes Ohldag , Jan-Philip Joost , Michael Bonitz

In machine learning, stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is widely deployed to train models using highly non-convex objectives with equally complex noise models. Unfortunately, SGD theory often makes restrictive assumptions that fail to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Vivak Patel , Shushu Zhang , Bowen Tian

In this work, we address the problem of Hessian inversion bias in distributed second-order optimization algorithms. We introduce a novel shrinkage-based estimator for the resolvent of gram matrices which is asymptotically unbiased, and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-06 Fangzhao Zhang , Mert Pilanci

We describe a strategy to improve the efficiency of free energy estimates by reducing dissipation in nonequilibrium Monte Carlo simulations. This strategy generalizes the targeted free energy perturbation approach [Phys. Rev. E. 65, 046122,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Suriyanarayanan Vaikuntanathan , Christopher Jarzynski

Although diagrammatic perturbation theory fails for the dynamical-mean field theory of the double-exchange model, the theory is nevertheless Phi-derivable and hence thermodynamically consistent, meaning that the same thermodynamic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Randy S. Fishman , Juana Moreno , Thomas Maier , Mark Jarrell

This paper concerns the analysis of random second order linear differential equations. Usually, solving these equations consists of computing the first statistics of the response process, and that task has been an essential goal in the…

We have investigated that the Goos-H\"anchen (GH) shifts in frustrated total internal reflection (FTIR) studied with wave packet propagation. In the first-order approximation of the transmission coefficient, the GH shift is exactly the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-08-26 Xi Chen , Chun-Fang Li , Rong-Rong Wei , Yan Zhang

The fully self-consistent GW approximation is an established method for electronic structure calculations. Its most serious deficiency is known to be an incorrect prediction of the dielectric response. In this work we examine the GW…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Kris Van Houcke , Igor S. Tupitsyn , Andrey S. Mishchenko , Nikolay V. Prokof'ev

In this paper, we develop an adaptive Generalized Multiscale Discontinuous Galerkin Method (GMs-DGM) for a class of high-contrast flow problems, and derive a-priori and a-posteriori error estimates for the method. Based on the a-posteriori…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-09-12 Eric T. Chung , Yalchin Efendiev , Wing Tat Leung

This paper provides an algorithm for simulating improper (or noncircular) complex-valued stationary Gaussian processes. The technique utilizes recently developed methods for multivariate Gaussian processes from the circulant embedding…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-03-16 Adam M. Sykulski , Donald B. Percival

This study introduces the divergence-conforming discontinuous Galerkin finite element method (DGFEM) for numerically approximating optimal control problems with distributed constraints, specifically those governed by stationary generalized…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-23 Harpal Singh , Arbaz Khan

We present a non-perturbative approach to the problem of quasiparticles coupled to spin-fluctuations. If the fully dressed spin-fluctuation propagator is used in the Feynman graph expansion of the single-particle Green's function, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-08 P. Monthoux

From the perspective of thermal fluctuations, we investigate the pseudogap phenomena in underdoped high-temperature curpate superconductors. We present a local update Monte Carlo procedure based on the Green's function method to sample the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-07-22 Yong-Wei Zhong , Tao Li , Qiang Han

A strictly truncated (weak-coupling) perturbation theory is applied to the attractive Holstein and Hubbard models in infinite dimensions. These results are qualified by comparison with essentially exact Monte Carlo results. The second order…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. K. Freericks , Mark Jarrell

This paper describes an all-electron implementation of the self-consistent GW (sc-GW) approach -- i.e. based on the solution of the Dyson equation -- in an all-electron numeric atom-centered orbital (NAO) basis set. We cast Hedin's…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-08-12 Fabio Caruso , Patrick Rinke , Xinguo Ren , Angel Rubio , Matthias Scheffler

Condensed matter systems undergoing second order transition away from the critical fluctuation region are usually described sufficiently well by the mean field approximation. The critical fluctuation region, determined by the Ginzburg…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-04-26 J. F. Wang , Dingping Li , H. C. Kao , B. Rosenstein

A new general purpose Monte Carlo event generator with self-adapting grid consisting of simplices is described. In the process of initialization, the simplex-shaped cells divide into daughter subcells in such a way that: (a) cell density is…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Jadach

It is well known that second order homogeneous linear ordinary differential equations with slowly varying coefficients admit slowly varying phase functions. This observation underlies the Liouville-Green method and many other techniques for…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-28 Kirill Serkh , James Bremer
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