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相关论文: Neutron star parameter constraints for accretion-p…

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We present phase-resolved spectroscopy of the millisecond X-ray pulsar XTE J1814-338 obtained during its 2003 outburst. The spectra are dominated by high-excitation emission lines of HeII $\lambda$4686, H$\beta$, and the Bowen blend…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-18 L. Wang , D. Steeghs , J. Casares , P. A. Charles , T. Muñoz-Darias , T. R. Marsh , R. I. Hynes , K. O'Brien

The main goal of pulsar timing array experiments is to detect correlated signals such as nanohertz-frequency gravitational waves. Pulsar timing data collected in dense monitoring campaigns can also be used to study the stars themselves,…

The accreting millisecond pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658 may be a transition object between accreting X-ray binaries and millisecond radio pulsars. We have constrained the thermal radiation from its surface through XMM-Newton X-ray observations,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. O. Heinke , C. J. Deloye , P. G. Jonker , R. E. Taam , R. Wijnands

The high-mass X-ray binary and accreting X-ray pulsar IGR J16393-4643 was observed by NuSTAR in the 3-79 keV energy band for a net exposure time of 50 ks. We present the results of this observation which enabled the discovery of a cyclotron…

We present Keck spectroscopic measurements of the millisecond pulsar binary J2215+5135. These data indicate a neutron-star (NS) mass M_NS=1.6Mo, much less than previously estimated. The pulsar heats the companion face to T_D~9000K; the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Roger W. Romani , Melissa L. Graham , Alexei V. Filippenko , Matthew Kerr

We have undertaken an extensive study of X-ray data from the accreting millisecond pulsar XTE J1751-305 observed by RXTE and XMM-Newton during its 2002 outburst. In all aspects this source is similar to a prototypical millisecond pulsar SAX…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marek Gierlinski , Juri Poutanen

We report on an observation of the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary Serpens X-1, made with NuSTAR. The extraordinary sensitivity afforded by NuSTAR facilitated the detection of a clear, robust, relativistic Fe K emission line from the…

As many as $10^9$ neutron stars populate the Galaxy, but only $\approx 10^3$ are directly observed as pulsars or as accreting sources in X-ray binaries. In principle also the accretion of the interstellar medium may make isolated neutron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Aldo Treves , Roberto Turolla , Silvia Zane , Monica Colpi

Einstein's general relativity predicts that orbital motion of accreted gas approaching a neutron star (NS) in a NS low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) system occurs on a time scale proportional to the NS mass. Radiation of the gas accounts for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Gabriel Török , Kateřina Goluchová , Eva Šrámková , Martin Urbanec , Odele Straub

The X-ray thermal isolated neutron star (XTINS) RX J0806.4--4123 shows interesting multiwavelength properties that seemingly deviate from those of similar neutron stars. An accurate determination of the spin frequency change over time can…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-23 B. Posselt , G. G. Pavlov , W. C. G. Ho , F. Haberl

The accreting millisecond pulsar XTE J1807-294 was observed by XMM-Newton on March 22, 2003 after its discovery on February 21, 2003 by RXTE. The source was detected in its bright phase with an observed average count rate of 33.3 cts/s in…

In order to examine the pulse profile from a pulsar, we derive the formula for describing the flux from antipodal hot spots with any static, spherically symmetric spacetime. We find that the pulse profiles are almost independent of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-17 Hajime Sotani , Umpei Miyamoto

We report on the analysis of new X-ray data obtained with XMM-Newton and Chandra from two ROSAT-discovered X-ray dim isolated neutron stars. RX J0806.4-4123 was observed with XMM-Newton in April 2003, 2.5 years after the first observation.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Haberl , C. Motch , V. E. Zavlin , K. Reinsch , B. T. Gaensicke , M. Cropper , A. D. Schwope , R. Turolla , S. Zane

We present deep XMM-Newton EPIC spectroscopic and timing X-ray observations of the nearby solitary radio millisecond pulsar, PSR J0030+0451. Its emission spectrum in the 0.1-10 keV range is found to be remarkably similar to that of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Slavko Bogdanov , Jonathan E. Grindlay

Accurate measurement of pulsar distances via astrometry using very long baseline interferometry enables the improvement of Galactic electron density distribution models, improving distance estimates for the vast majority of pulsars for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 A. T. Deller , S. J. Tingay , M. Bailes , J. E. Reynolds

The exterior geometry of a neutron star can be approximated by relativistic multipole moments of a parametrized metric using Ernst potential formalism. This spacetime can be tested with electromagnetic wave observation of astrophysical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-06 M. Ghasemi-Nodehi

Radiation of X-ray pulsars is powered by accretion on the neutron star surface from a binary companion under the influence of a strong magnetic field. We study beaming of this radiation in the case of subcritical X-ray pulsars, where it is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-06 I. D. Markozov , A. Y. Potekhin , A. D. Kaminker , A. A. Mushtukov

We model long-term magneto-rotational evolution of isolated neutron stars with long initial spin periods. This analysis is motivated by the recent discovery of young long-period neutron stars observed as periodic radio sources: PSR…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-22 M. D. Afonina , A. V. Biryukov , S. B. Popov

Recent observations of X-ray pulsars at low luminosities allow, for the first time, to compare theoretical models for the emission from highly magnetized neutron star atmospheres at low mass accretion rates ($\dot{M} \lesssim 10^{15}$ g…

Context: Accretion-powered X-ray pulsars show highly energy-dependent and complex pulse-profile morphologies. Significant deviations from the average pulse profile can appear, in particular close to the cyclotron line energies. These…