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We aim at the solution of inverse problems in imaging, by combining a penalized sparse representation of image patches with an unconstrained smooth one. This allows for a straightforward interpretation of the reconstruction. We formulate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-18 Stanislas Ducotterd , Sebastian Neumayer , Michael Unser

Image decomposition plays a crucial role in various computer vision tasks, enabling the analysis and manipulation of visual content at a fundamental level. Overlapping images, which occur when multiple objects or scenes partially occlude…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Saúl Alonso-Monsalve , Davide Sgalaberna , Xingyu Zhao , Adrien Molines , Clark McGrew , André Rubbia

Images can be viewed as layered compositions, foreground objects over background, with potential occlusions. This layered representation enables independent editing of elements, offering greater flexibility for content creation. Despite the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Jingxi Chen , Yixiao Zhang , Xiaoye Qian , Zongxia Li , Cornelia Fermuller , Caren Chen , Yiannis Aloimonos

Discrete spatial patterns and their continuous transformations are two important regularities contained in natural signals. Lie groups and representation theory are mathematical tools that have been used in previous works to model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Ho Yin Chau , Frank Qiu , Yubei Chen , Bruno Olshausen

Image inpaiting is an important task in image processing and vision. In this paper, we develop a general method for patch-based image inpainting by synthesizing new textures from existing one. A novel framework is introduced to find several…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-06 Tao Zhou , Brian Johnson , Rui Li

Semantic image inpainting is a challenging task where large missing regions have to be filled based on the available visual data. Existing methods which extract information from only a single image generally produce unsatisfactory results…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-14 Raymond A. Yeh , Chen Chen , Teck Yian Lim , Alexander G. Schwing , Mark Hasegawa-Johnson , Minh N. Do

Image inpainting is an effective method to enhance distorted digital images. Different inpainting methods use the information of neighboring pixels to predict the value of missing pixels. Recently deep neural networks have been used to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Mohammad H. Givkashi , Mahshid Hadipour , Arezoo PariZanganeh , Zahra Nabizadeh , Nader Karimi , Shadrokh Samavi

As maintaining road networks is labor-intensive, many automatic road extraction approaches have been introduced to solve this real-world problem, fueled by the abundance of large-scale high-resolution satellite imagery and advances in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-15 Soojung Hong , Kwanghee Choi

Recent deep learning based approaches have shown promising results for the challenging task of inpainting large missing regions in an image. These methods can generate visually plausible image structures and textures, but often create…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-23 Jiahui Yu , Zhe Lin , Jimei Yang , Xiaohui Shen , Xin Lu , Thomas S. Huang

Intrinsic image decomposition is an important and long-standing computer vision problem. Given an input image, recovering the physical scene properties is ill-posed. Several physically motivated priors have been used to restrict the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Zongji Wang , Yunfei Liu , Feng Lu

Deep neural networks have been successfully applied to problems such as image segmentation, image super-resolution, coloration and image inpainting. In this work we propose the use of convolutional neural networks (CNN) for image inpainting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Pascal Laube , Michael Grunwald , Matthias O. Franz , Georg Umlauf

Many image segmentation techniques have been developed over the past two decades for segmenting the images, which help for object recognition, occlusion boundary estimation within motion or stereo systems, image compression, image editing.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-06-03 Shradha Dakhare , Harshal Chowhan , Manoj B. Chandak

This paper develops a multi-task learning framework that attempts to incorporate the image structure knowledge to assist image inpainting, which is not well explored in previous works. The primary idea is to train a shared generator to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Jie Yang , Zhiquan Qi , Yong Shi

In this paper, we focus on X-ray images of paintings with concealed sub-surface designs (e.g., deriving from reuse of the painting support or revision of a composition by the artist), which include contributions from both the surface…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Wei Pu , Jun-Jie Huang , Barak Sober , Nathan Daly , Catherine Higgitt , Ingrid Daubechies , Pier Luigi Dragotti , Miguel Rodigues

This paper considers how to separate text and/or graphics from smooth background in screen content and mixed document images and proposes two approaches to perform this segmentation task. The proposed methods make use of the fact that the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 Shervin Minaee , Yao Wang

Image inpainting is a non-trivial task in computer vision due to multiple possibilities for filling the missing data, which may be dependent on the global information of the image. Most of the existing approaches use the attention mechanism…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Gourav Wadhwa , Abhinav Dhall , Subrahmanyam Murala , Usman Tariq

In support of art investigation, we propose a new source sepa- ration method that unmixes a single X-ray scan acquired from double-sided paintings. Unlike prior source separation meth- ods, which are based on statistical or structural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Nikos Deligiannis , João F. C. Mota , Bruno Cornelis , Miguel R. D. Rodrigues , Ingrid Daubechies

In this paper, we propose a novel image denoising algorithm exploiting features from both spatial as well as transformed domain. We implement intensity-invariance based improved grouping for collaborative support-agnostic sparse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-03 Muzammil Behzad

This paper addresses the issue of building a part-based representation of a dataset of images. More precisely, we look for a non-negative, sparse decomposition of the images on a reduced set of atoms, in order to unveil a morphological and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-04 Bastien Ponchon , Santiago Velasco-Forero , Samy Blusseau , Jesus Angulo , Isabelle Bloch

We present an unsupervised approach for factorizing object appearance into highlight, shading, and albedo layers, trained by multi-view real images. To do so, we construct a multi-view dataset by collecting numerous customer product photos…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Renjiao Yi , Ping Tan , Stephen Lin