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We propose a new model for augmenting algorithms with predictions by requiring that they are formally learnable and instance robust. Learnability ensures that predictions can be efficiently constructed from a reasonable amount of past data.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-05 Thomas Lavastida , Benjamin Moseley , R. Ravi , Chenyang Xu

In-context learning enables language models (LM) to adapt to downstream data or tasks by incorporating few samples as demonstrations within the prompts. It offers strong performance without the expense of fine-tuning. However, the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Jian Gu , Aldeida Aleti , Chunyang Chen , Hongyu Zhang

In many industrial applications, obtaining labeled observations is not straightforward as it often requires the intervention of human experts or the use of expensive testing equipment. In these circumstances, active learning can be highly…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-19 Davide Cacciarelli , Murat Kulahci , John Sølve Tyssedal

We study distribution testing in the standard access model and the conditional access model when the memory available to the testing algorithm is bounded. In both scenarios, the samples appear in an online fashion and the goal is to test…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Sampriti Roy , Yadu Vasudev

Given a labeled dataset that contains a rare (or minority) class of of-interest instances, as well as a large class of instances that are not of interest, how can we learn to recognize future of-interest instances over a continuous stream?…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Hung Nguyen , Xuejian Wang , Leman Akoglu

A cross domain multistream classification is a challenging problem calling for fast domain adaptations to handle different but related streams in never-ending and rapidly changing environments. Notwithstanding that existing multistream…

In many real-world AD applications including computer security and fraud prevention, the anomaly detector must be configurable by the human analyst to minimize the effort on false positives. One important way to configure the detector is by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-15 Shubhomoy Das , Md Rakibul Islam , Nitthilan Kannappan Jayakodi , Janardhan Rao Doppa

This paper introduces a novel approach to learning instance segmentation using extreme points, i.e., the topmost, leftmost, bottommost, and rightmost points, of each object. These points are readily available in the modern bounding box…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Hyeonjun Lee , Sehyun Hwang , Suha Kwak

With the advent of media streaming, video action recognition has become progressively important for various applications, yet at the high expense of requiring large-scale data labelling. To overcome the problem of expensive data labelling,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Zhuoxiao Chen , Yadan Luo , Mahsa Baktashmotlagh

Concept drift and label scarcity are two critical challenges limiting the robustness of predictive models in dynamic industrial environments. Existing drift detection methods often assume global shifts and rely on dense supervision, making…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-05 Junghee Pyeon , Davide Cacciarelli , Kamran Paynabar

This paper aims to provide understandings for the effect of an over-parameterized model, e.g. a deep neural network, memorizing instance-dependent noisy labels. We first quantify the harms caused by memorizing noisy instances, and show the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Yang Liu

Given the rapidly evolving nature of social media and people's views, word usage changes over time. Consequently, the performance of a classifier trained on old textual data can drop dramatically when tested on newer data. While research in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Rabab Alkhalifa , Elena Kochkina , Arkaitz Zubiaga

Due to the few annotated labels of 3D point clouds, how to learn discriminative features of point clouds to segment object instances is a challenging problem. In this paper, we propose a simple yet effective 3D instance segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Linghua Tang , Le Hui , Jin Xie

In this paper, a novel extreme learning machine based online multi-label classifier for real-time data streams is proposed. Multi-label classification is one of the actively researched machine learning paradigm that has gained much…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-16 Rajasekar Venkatesan , Meng Joo Er , Shiqian Wu , Mahardhika Pratama

Modern machine learning systems need to be able to cope with constantly arriving and changing data. Two main areas of research dealing with such scenarios are continual learning and data stream mining. Continual learning focuses on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Łukasz Korycki , Bartosz Krawczyk

Recently, semi-supervised semantic segmentation has achieved promising performance with a small fraction of labeled data. However, most existing studies treat all unlabeled data equally and barely consider the differences and training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Zhen Zhao , Sifan Long , Jimin Pi , Jingdong Wang , Luping Zhou

We present streaming self-training (SST) that aims to democratize the process of learning visual recognition models such that a non-expert user can define a new task depending on their needs via a few labeled examples and minimal domain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Zhiqiu Lin , Deva Ramanan , Aayush Bansal

The presence of label noise often misleads the training of deep neural networks. Departing from the recent literature which largely assumes the label noise rate is only determined by the true label class, the errors in human-annotated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Zhaowei Zhu , Tongliang Liu , Yang Liu

Label-efficient time series representation learning, which aims to learn effective representations with limited labeled data, is crucial for deploying deep learning models in real-world applications. To address the scarcity of labeled time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Emadeldeen Eldele , Mohamed Ragab , Zhenghua Chen , Min Wu , Chee-Keong Kwoh , Xiaoli Li

Label smoothing is widely used in deep neural networks for multi-class classification. While it enhances model generalization and reduces overconfidence by aiming to lower the probability for the predicted class, it distorts the predicted…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Mohamed Maher , Meelis Kull