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This article presents a concept model, and the associated tool to help advanced learners to find adapted bibliography. The purpose is the use of an IT representation as educational research software for newcomers in research. We use an…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2012-02-07 Gérald Kembellec , Imad Saleh , Catherine Sauvaget

Today's conventional search engines hardly do provide the essential content relevant to the user's search query. This is because the context and semantics of the request made by the user is not analyzed to the full extent. So here the need…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2012-07-25 Swathi Rajasurya , Tamizhamudhu Muralidharan , Sandhiya Devi , S. Swamynathan

In this paper, we introduce a novel interpreting framework that learns an interpretable model based on an ontology-based sampling technique to explain agnostic prediction models. Different from existing approaches, our algorithm considers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Phung Lai , NhatHai Phan , Han Hu , Anuja Badeti , David Newman , Dejing Dou

We investigate the problem of learning description logic ontologies from entailments via queries, using epistemic reasoning. We introduce a new learning model consisting of epistemic membership and example queries and show that polynomial…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Ana Ozaki , Nicolas Troquard

An ontology is a formal representation of domain knowledge, which can be interpreted by machines. In recent years, ontologies have become a major tool for domain knowledge representation and a core component of many knowledge management…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-06-27 Anat Goldstein , Lior Fink , Gilad Ravid

Showing items that do not match search query intent degrades customer experience in e-commerce. These mismatches result from counterfactual biases of the ranking algorithms toward noisy behavioral signals such as clicks and purchases in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Thanh V. Nguyen , Nikhil Rao , Karthik Subbian

The emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) has revolutionized natural language processing in various applications especially in e-commerce. One crucial step before the application of such LLMs in these fields is to understand and compare…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Chester Palen-Michel , Ruixiang Wang , Yipeng Zhang , David Yu , Canran Xu , Zhe Wu

E-commerce product catalogs contain billions of items. Most products have lengthy titles, as sellers pack them with product attributes to improve retrieval, and highlight key product aspects. This results in a gap between such unnatural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Besnik Fetahu , Zhiyu Chen , Oleg Rokhlenko , Shervin Malmasi

Automatic extraction of product attributes from their textual descriptions is essential for online shopper experience. One inherent challenge of this task is the emerging nature of e-commerce products -- we see new types of products with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Xinyang Zhang , Chenwei Zhang , Xian Li , Xin Luna Dong , Jingbo Shang , Christos Faloutsos , Jiawei Han

Large Language Models (LLMs) excel at tackling various natural language tasks. However, due to the significant costs involved in re-training or fine-tuning them, they remain largely static and difficult to personalize. Nevertheless, a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Jinheon Baek , Nirupama Chandrasekaran , Silviu Cucerzan , Allen herring , Sujay Kumar Jauhar

With the development of dialog techniques, conversational search has attracted more and more attention as it enables users to interact with the search engine in a natural and efficient manner. However, comparing with the natural language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Yunlun Yang , Yu Gong , Xi Chen

Entity typing aims to assign types to the entity mentions in given texts. The traditional classification-based entity typing paradigm has two unignorable drawbacks: 1) it fails to assign an entity to the types beyond the predefined type…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Siyu Yuan , Deqing Yang , Jiaqing Liang , Zhixu Li , Jinxi Liu , Jingyue Huang , Yanghua Xiao

Pre-trained language models such as BERT have been a key ingredient to achieve state-of-the-art results on a variety of tasks in natural language processing and, more recently, also in information retrieval.Recent research even claims that…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Emma J. Gerritse , Faegheh Hasibi , Arjen P. de Vries

User preferences for items can be inferred from either explicit feedback, such as item ratings, or implicit feedback, such as rental histories. Research in collaborative filtering has concentrated on explicit feedback, resulting in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Andriy Mnih , Yee Whye Teh

Active learning aims to select a small subset of data for annotation such that a classifier learned on the data is highly accurate. This is usually done using heuristic selection methods, however the effectiveness of such methods is limited…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Meng Fang , Yuan Li , Trevor Cohn

Sponsored search in e-commerce poses several unique and complex challenges. These challenges stem from factors such as the asymmetric language structure between search queries and product names, the inherent ambiguity in user search intent,…

Semantic Web is, without a doubt, gaining momentum in both industry and academia. The word "Semantic" refers to "meaning" - a semantic web is a web of meaning. In this fast changing and result oriented practical world, gone are the days…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Siddharth Gupta , Narina Thakur

E-commerce platforms require structured product data in the form of attribute-value pairs to offer features such as faceted product search or attribute-based product comparison. However, vendors often provide unstructured product…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Alexander Brinkmann , Roee Shraga , Christian Bizer

It is a challenging and practical research problem to obtain effective compression of lengthy product titles for E-commerce. This is particularly important as more and more users browse mobile E-commerce apps and more merchants make the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-08 Jingang Wang , Junfeng Tian , Long Qiu , Sheng Li , Jun Lang , Luo Si , Man Lan

Embedding-based neural retrieval is a prevalent approach to address the semantic gap problem which often arises in product search on tail queries. In contrast, popular queries typically lack context and have a broad intent where additional…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Rishikesh Jha , Siddharth Subramaniyam , Ethan Benjamin , Thrivikrama Taula