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The increasing integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in visual analytics (VA) tools raises vital questions about the behavior of users, their trust, and the potential of induced biases when provided with guidance during data…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Sunwoo Ha , Shayan Monadjemi , Alvitta Ottley

Exploratory visual data analysis tools empower data analysts to efficiently and intuitively explore data insights throughout the entire analysis cycle. However, the gap between common programmatic analysis (e.g., within computational…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Yue Yu , Leixian Shen , Fei Long , Huamin Qu , Hao Chen

One of the most useful techniques to help visual data analysis systems is interactive filtering (brushing). However, visualization techniques often suffer from overlap of graphical items and multiple attributes complexity, making visual…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2015-07-07 Jose Rodrigues , Luciana Romani , Agma Traina , Caetano Traina

Data visualization tasks often require multi-step reasoning, and the interpretive strategies experts use, such as decomposing complex goals into smaller subtasks and selectively attending to key chart regions are rarely made explicit.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Oliver Huang , Carolina Nobre

Exploratory search starts with ill-defined goals and involves browsing, learning, and formulating new targets for search. To fluidly support such dynamic search behaviours, we focus on devising interactive visual facets (IVF), visualising…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Chen He , Luana Micallef , Barış Serim , Tung Vuong , Tuukka Ruotsalo , Giulio Jacucci

The visual analytics community has long aimed to understand users better and assist them in their analytic endeavors. As a result, numerous conceptual models of visual analytics aim to formalize common workflows, techniques, and goals…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Shayan Monadjemi , Mengtian Guo , David Gotz , Roman Garnett , Alvitta Ottley

IT-security experts engage in behavior-based malware analysis in order to learn about previously unknown samples of malicious software (malware) or malware families. For this, they need to find and categorize suspicious patterns from large…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-02-27 Markus Wagner , Alexander Rind , Niklas Thür , Wolfgang Aigner

Many visualization techniques have been created to explain the behavior of computer vision models, but they largely consist of static diagrams that convey limited information. Interactive visualizations allow users to more easily interpret…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Devon Ulrich , Ruth Fong

Requirements elicitation can be very challenging in projects that require deep domain knowledge about the system at hand. As analysts have the full control over the elicitation process, their lack of knowledge about the system under study…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Zahra Shakeri Hossein Abad , Munib Rahman , Abdullah Cheema , Vincenzo Gervasi , Didar Zowghi , Ken Barker

Traditional approaches to data visualization have often focused on comparing different subsets of data, and this is reflected in the many techniques developed and evaluated over the years for visual comparison. Similarly, common workflows…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 David Borland , Arran Zeyu Wang , David Gotz

Data quality assessment process is essential to ensure reliable analytical outcomes. This process depends on human supervision-driven approaches since it is impossible to determine a defect based only on data. Visualization systems belong…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-09-27 João Marcelo Borovina Josko , João Eduardo Ferreira

Event sequence data record series of discrete events in the time order of occurrence. They are commonly observed in a variety of applications ranging from electronic health records to network logs, with the characteristics of large-scale,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Yi Guo , Shunan Guo , Zhuochen Jin , Smiti Kaul , David Gotz , Nan Cao

In today's world of computers, any kind of information can be made available within few clicks for different endeavors. The information may be tampered by changing the statistical properties and can be further used for criminal activities.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-09-20 Nikita Rana , Gunjan Sansanwal , Kiran Khatter , Sukhdev Singh

With the increasing amount of data and use of computation in science, software has become an important component in many different domains. Computing is now being used more often and in more aspects of scientific work including data…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-12-17 David Koop , Juliana Freire , Claudio T. Silva

As machine learning (ML) systems become increasingly widespread, it is necessary to audit these systems for biases prior to their deployment. Recent research has developed algorithms for effectively identifying intersectional bias in the…

The increase of Internet services has not only created several digital identities but also more information available about the persons behind them. The data can be collected and used for attacks on digital identities as well as on identity…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Marcus Walkow , Daniela Pöhn

Modeling visual search not only offers an opportunity to predict the usability of an interface before actually testing it on real users, but also advances scientific understanding about human behavior. In this work, we first conduct a set…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 Arianna Yuan , Yang Li

Real-world machine learning models require rigorous evaluation before deployment, especially in safety-critical domains like autonomous driving and surveillance. The evaluation of machine learning models often focuses on data slices, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Xinyuan Yan , Xiwei Xuan , Jorge Piazentin Ono , Jiajing Guo , Vikram Mohanty , Shekar Arvind Kumar , Liang Gou , Bei Wang , Liu Ren

Recent advancements in Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have significantly improved their performance in tasks combining vision and language. However, challenges persist in detailed multi-modal understanding, comprehension of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Somnath Kumar , Yash Gadhia , Tanuja Ganu , Akshay Nambi

We present the Language Interpretability Tool (LIT), an open-source platform for visualization and understanding of NLP models. We focus on core questions about model behavior: Why did my model make this prediction? When does it perform…