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Post-training quantization (PTQ) is essential for deploying LLMs under memory and bandwidth constraints. However, extreme low-bit quantization remains highly sensitive to activation outliers and anisotropic weight curvature. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Artur Zagitov , Gleb Molodtsov , Aleksandr Beznosikov

Parameter Efficient Tuning (PET) has gained attention for reducing the number of parameters while maintaining performance and providing better hardware resource savings, but few studies investigate dense prediction tasks and interaction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Zunnan Xu , Zhihong Chen , Yong Zhang , Yibing Song , Xiang Wan , Guanbin Li

Post-training quantization (PTQ) of large language models (LLMs) to extremely low bit-widths remains challenging due to the fundamental trade-off between computational efficiency and representational capacity. While existing ultra-low-bit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 He Xiao , Runming Yang , Qingyao Yang , Wendong Xu , Zhen Li , Yupeng Su , Zhengwu Liu , Hongxia Yang , Ngai Wong

We propose a data-driven framework for efficiently solving quadratic programming (QP) problems by reducing the number of variables in high-dimensional QPs using instance-specific projection. A graph neural network-based model is designed to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-31 Tomoharu Iwata , Futoshi Futami

This work considers identifying parameters characterizing a physical system's dynamic motion directly from a video whose rendering configurations are inaccessible. Existing solutions require massive training data or lack generalizability to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-12 Pingchuan Ma , Tao Du , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Wojciech Matusik , Chuang Gan

Vector-quantized based models have recently demonstrated strong potential for visual prior modeling. However, existing VQ-based methods simply encode visual features with nearest codebook items and train index predictor with code-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Qifan Li , Jiale Zou , Jinhua Zhang , Wei Long , Xingyu Zhou , Shuhang Gu

Parameterized mathematical models play a central role in understanding and design of complex information systems. However, they often cannot take into account the intricate interactions innate to such systems. On the contrary, purely…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-02 Shahin Khobahi , Mojtaba Soltanalian

This paper investigates applications of nonanticipative Rate Distortion Function (RDF) in a) zero-delay Joint Source-Channel Coding (JSCC) design based on average and excess distortion probability, b) in bounding the Optimal Performance…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Photios A. Stavrou , Christos K. Kourtellaris , C. D. Charalambous

For a Gaussian source under mean-squared error (MSE), classical transform coding is rate--distortion (RD) optimal: the Karhunen--Loeve transform (KLT) diagonalizes the covariance, reverse waterfilling allocates the bits, and scalar…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Bumsu Park , Chanho Park , Youngmok Park , Namyoon Lee

Reinforcement learning methods typically use Deep Neural Networks to approximate the value functions and policies underlying a Markov Decision Process. Unfortunately, DNN-based RL suffers from a lack of explainability of the resulting…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-19 Shambhuraj Sawant , Sebastien Gros

In this paper we propose a new framework for distributed source coding of structured sources, such as sparse signals. Our framework capitalizes on recent advances in the theory of linear inverse problems and signal representations using…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Maxim Goukhshtein , Petros T. Boufounos , Toshiaki Koike-Akino , Stark C. Draper

Back propagation (BP) is the default solution for gradient computation in neural network training. However, implementing BP-based training on various edge devices such as FPGA, microcontrollers (MCUs), and analog computing platforms face…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Yequan Zhao , Hai Li , Ian Young , Zheng Zhang

When applying Dynamic Power Management (DPM) technique to pervasively deployed embedded systems, the technique needs to be very efficient so that it is feasible to implement the technique on low end processor and tight-budget memory.…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Min Li , Xiaobo Wu , Richard Yao , Xiaolang Yan

State-of-the-art video deblurring methods use deep network architectures to recover sharpened video frames. Blurring especially degrades high-frequency (HF) information, yet this aspect is often overlooked by recent models that focus more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Bo Ji , Angela Yao

Over the past several years, we have witnessed impressive progress in the field of learned image compression. Recent learned image codecs are commonly based on autoencoders, that first encode an image into low-dimensional latent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Zongyu Guo , Zhizheng Zhang , Runsen Feng , Zhibo Chen

Coherent systems are representative of many practical applications, ranging from infrastructure networks to supply chains. Probabilistic evaluation of such systems remains challenging, however, because existing decomposition-based methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Ji-Eun Byun , Hyeuk Ryu , Junho Song

We recently showed in [1] the superiority of certain structured coding matrices ensembles (such as partial row-orthogonal) for sparse superposition codes when compared with purely random matrices with i.i.d. entries, both…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 YuHao Liu , Teng Fu , Jean Barbier , TianQi Hou

Channel Pruning, widely used for accelerating Convolutional Neural Networks, is an NP-hard problem due to the inter-layer dependency of channel redundancy. Existing methods generally ignored the above dependency for computation simplicity.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Yuefu Zhou , Ya Zhang , Yanfeng Wang , Qi Tian

The Residual Quantization (RQ) framework is revisited where the quantization distortion is being successively reduced in multi-layers. Inspired by the reverse-water-filling paradigm in rate-distortion theory, an efficient regularization on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-02 Sohrab Ferdowsi , Slava Voloshynovskiy , Dimche Kostadinov

While deep feature learning has revolutionized techniques for static-image understanding, the same does not quite hold for video processing. Architectures and optimization techniques used for video are largely based off those for static…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Achal Dave , Olga Russakovsky , Deva Ramanan