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Underlying event was originally defined by the CDF collaboration decades ago. Here we improve the original definition to extend our analysis for events with multiple-jets. We introduce a definition for surrounding rings/belts and based on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi , András G. Agócs , Péter Lévai

The UA1 and CDF collaborations have reported the presence of events with a very extended structure of low momentum tracks filling in a uniform way the $\eta-\varphi$ phase space. However, these events have not caused interest with respect…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-02 Antonio Ortiz , Guy Paic

Low-energy SUSY and several other theories that address the hierarchy problem predict pair-production at the LHC of particles with Standard Model quantum numbers that decay to jets, missing energy, and possibly leptons. If an excess of such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-09 Johan Alwall , Philip Schuster , Natalia Toro

We review selected results from a recent in-depth study of jet shapes and jet cross sections in ultra-relativistic reactions with heavy nuclei at the LHC arXiv:0810.2807 [hep-ph]. We demonstrate that at the highest collider energies these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Ivan Vitev , Ben-Wei Zhang , Simon Wicks

We suggest that the anomalous 4-jet events recently reported by ALEPH may be the first indication of low scale technicolour. According to our interpretation about half of the events are due to resonantly enhanced pair production of charged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. F. King

Alignment of the main energy fluxes along a straight line in a target plane has been observed in families of cosmic ray particles detected in the Pamir mountains. The fraction of events with alignment is statistically significant for…

In this paper, we extend our earlier work to provide additional evidence for an alternative scenario to explain the nature of so-called `explosive events'. The bi-directed, fast Doppler motion of explosive events observed spectroscopically…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 W. Curdt , H. Tian , S. Kamio

Lightly triggered events may yield surprises about the nature of "soft" particle production at LHC energies. I suggest that event displays in coordinates matched to the dynamics of particle production (rapidity and transverse momentum) may…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Chris Quigg

Hadronic event shapes, that is, event shapes at hadron colliders, could provide a great way to test both standard and non-standard theoretical models. However, they are significantly more complicated than event shapes at e+e- colliders,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Randall Kelley , Matthew D. Schwartz

We introduce a search technique that is sensitive to a broad class of signals with large final state multiplicities. Events are clustered into large radius jets and jet substructure techniques are used to count the number of subjets within…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Sonia El Hedri , Anson Hook , Martin Jankowiak , Jay G. Wacker

The Higgs and some of the Standard Model superpartners may have been copiously produced at LEP and the Tevatron without being detected. We study a novel scenario of this type in which the Higgs decays predominantly into a light hidden…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Adam Falkowski , Joshua T. Ruderman , Tomer Volansky , Jure Zupan

A wealth of new physics models which are motivated by questions such as the nature of dark matter, the origin of the neutrino masses and the baryon asymmetry in the universe, predict the existence of hidden sectors featuring new particles.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Luca Buonocore , Claudia Frugiuele , Fabio Maltoni , Olivier Mattelaer , Francesco Tramontano

This Letter proposes a new signature for confining dark sectors at the Large Hadron Collider. Under the assumption of a QCD-like hidden sector, hadronic jets containing stable dark bound states could manifest in proton-proton collisions. We…

Assuming that a non-standard neutral Higgs with an enhanced Yukawa coupling to a bottom quark is observed at future hadron experiments, we propose a method for a better understanding of the Higgs sector. Our procedure is based on "counting"…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David Atwood , Shaouly Bar-Shalom , Gad Eilam , Amarjit Soni

A review is given of the latest results on jet production and studies of event shape variables in deep inelastic scattering at HERA. Jet cross sections studies for inclusive jet and dijet events are presented and compared to next-to-leading…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Rodrigues

Physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM) may be unveiled by studying events with a high number of outgoing jets, produced at the LHC with energies above the TeV scale (energetic multi-jet events). Such events are dominated by QCD processes,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Daniel Turgeman , Michael Pitt , Itamar Roth , Ehud Duchovni

Event-Shape Engineering (ESE) is a tool that enables some control of the initial geometry in heavy-ion collisions in a similar way as the centrality enables some control of the number of participants. Utilizing ESE, the path length in and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Peter Christiansen

Jet-matter interaction remains a central question and a theoretical challenge in heavy-ion physics and might become important in high-multiplicity events in proton-proton collisions at LHC energies. Full jet measurement at LHC offer the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-18 A. G. Agócs , G. G. Barnaföldi , P. Lévai

Experimental measurements of observables sensitive to the underlying event (UE) in $Z$-boson events have been performed by both ATLAS and CMS experiments at the LHC. However, in the busy LHC environment, these observables receive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-22 Deepak Kar , Dimbiniaina Soanasolo Rafanoharana

A measurement of jet shapes in top-quark pair events using 1.8 fb(-1) of sqrt(s) = 7 TeV pp collision data recorded by the ATLAS detector at the LHC is presented. Samples of top-quark pair events are selected in both the single-lepton and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-12-23 ATLAS Collaboration