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Graph neural networks (GNNs) can extract features by learning both the representation of each objects (i.e., graph nodes) and the relationship across different objects (i.e., the edges that connect nodes), achieving state-of-the-art…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Yunjae Lee , Jinha Chung , Minsoo Rhu

In this research, we propose a tiny image segmentation model, L^3U-net, that works on low-resource edge devices in real-time. We introduce a data folding technique that reduces inference latency by leveraging the parallel convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Osman Erman Okman , Mehmet Gorkem Ulkar , Gulnur Selda Uyanik

We describe a new class of subsampling techniques for CNNs, termed multisampling, that significantly increases the amount of information kept by feature maps through subsampling layers. One version of our method, which we call checkered…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Shayan Sadigh , Pradeep Sen

Over the most recent years, quantized graph neural network (QGNN) attracts lots of research and industry attention due to its high robustness and low computation and memory overhead. Unfortunately, the performance gains of QGNN have never…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Yuke Wang , Boyuan Feng , Yufei Ding

The anatomical location of imaging features is of crucial importance for accurate diagnosis in many medical tasks. Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have had huge successes in computer vision, but they lack the natural ability to…

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) perform well on problems such as handwriting recognition and image classification. However, the performance of the networks is often limited by budget and time constraints, particularly when trying to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-09-23 Benjamin Graham

This paper studies structured sparse training of CNNs with a gradual pruning technique that leads to fixed, sparse weight matrices after a set number of epochs. We simplify the structure of the enforced sparsity so that it reduces overhead…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Noah Gamboa , Kais Kudrolli , Anand Dhoot , Ardavan Pedram

With the increasing reliance of users on smart devices, bringing essential computation at the edge has become a crucial requirement for any type of business. Many such computations utilize Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) to perform AI…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-17 Tanmay Jain , Avaneesh , Rohit Verma , Rajeev Shorey

Scaling up the sparse matrix-vector multiplication kernel on modern Graphics Processing Units (GPU) has been at the heart of numerous studies in both academia and industry. In this article we present a novel non-parametric, self-tunable,…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2012-12-24 Xintian Yang , Srinivasan Parthasarathy , Ponnuswamy Sadayappan

Among hardware accelerators for deep-learning inference, data flow implementations offer low latency and high throughput capabilities. In these architectures, each neuron is mapped to a dedicated hardware unit, making them well-suited for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Tobias Habermann , Michael Mecik , Zhenyu Wang , César David Vera , Martin Kumm , Mario Garrido

This paper presents a convolutional layer that is able to process sparse input features. As an example, for image recognition problems this allows an efficient filtering of signals that do not lie on a dense grid (like pixel position), but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-05 Martin Kiefel , Varun Jampani , Peter V. Gehler

Different layers in CNNs provide not only different levels of abstraction for describing the objects in the input but also encode various implicit information about them. The activation patterns of different features contain valuable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Kourosh Meshgi , Maryam Sadat Mirzaei , Shigeyuki Oba

The booming of 3D recognition in the 2020s began with the introduction of point cloud transformers. They quickly overwhelmed sparse CNNs and became state-of-the-art models, especially in 3D semantic segmentation. However, sparse CNNs are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Bohao Peng , Xiaoyang Wu , Li Jiang , Yukang Chen , Hengshuang Zhao , Zhuotao Tian , Jiaya Jia

Event-based sensors are drawing increasing attention due to their high temporal resolution, low power consumption, and low bandwidth. To efficiently extract semantically meaningful information from sparse data streams produced by such…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Alfio Di Mauro , Arpan Suravi Prasad , Zhikai Huang , Matteo Spallanzani , Francesco Conti , Luca Benini

It is well known that multiplication operations in convolutional layers of common CNNs consume a lot of time during inference stage. In this article we present a flexible method to decrease both computational complexity of convolutional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 D. Babin , I. Mazurenko , D. Parkhomenko , A. Voloshko

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) use pooling to decrease the size of activation maps. This process is crucial to increase the receptive fields and to reduce computational requirements of subsequent convolutions. An important feature of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-19 Alexandros Stergiou , Ronald Poppe , Grigorios Kalliatakis

We describe a high-performance implementation of the lattice-Boltzmann method (LBM) for sparse geometries on graphic processors. In our implementation we cover the whole geometry with a uniform mesh of small tiles and carry out calculations…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Tadeusz Tomczak , Roman G. Szafran

This paper introduces SpaPool, a novel pooling method that combines the strengths of both dense and sparse techniques for a graph neural network. SpaPool groups vertices into an adaptive number of clusters, leveraging the benefits of both…

We implement and analyse a sparse / indirect-addressing data structure for the Lattice Boltzmann Method to support efficient compute kernels for fluid dynamics problems with a high number of non-fluid nodes in the domain, such as in porous…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Philipp Suffa , Markus Holzer , Harald Köstler , Ulrich Rüde

Many recent works have designed accelerators for Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). While digital accelerators have relied on near data processing, analog accelerators have further reduced data movement by performing in-situ computation.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-20 Anirban Nag , Ali Shafiee , Rajeev Balasubramonian , Vivek Srikumar , Naveen Muralimanohar