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Recently, many works have tried to augment the performance of Chinese named entity recognition (NER) using word lexicons. As a representative, Lattice-LSTM (Zhang and Yang, 2018) has achieved new benchmark results on several public Chinese…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Ruotian Ma , Minlong Peng , Qi Zhang , Xuanjing Huang

Dependency parsing is a longstanding natural language processing task, with its outputs crucial to various downstream tasks. Recently, neural network based (NN-based) dependency parsing has achieved significant progress and obtained the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Shuai Zhang , Lijie Wang , Ke Sun , Xinyan Xiao

We present SkillNet-NLG, a sparsely activated approach that handles many natural language generation tasks with one model. Different from traditional dense models that always activate all the parameters, SkillNet-NLG selectively activates…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-27 Junwei Liao , Duyu Tang , Fan Zhang , Shuming Shi

With the success of down streaming task using English pre-trained language model, the pre-trained Chinese language model is also necessary to get a better performance of Chinese NLP task. Unlike the English language, Chinese has its special…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-24 Chao Lv , Han Zhang , XinKai Du , Yunhao Zhang , Ying Huang , Wenhao Li , Jia Han , Shanshan Gu

Pre-trained language models like BERT have proven to be highly performant. However, they are often computationally expensive in many practical scenarios, for such heavy models can hardly be readily implemented with limited resources. To…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Weijie Liu , Peng Zhou , Zhe Zhao , Zhiruo Wang , Haotang Deng , Qi Ju

We convert the Chinese medical text attributes extraction task into a sequence tagging or machine reading comprehension task. Based on BERT pre-trained models, we have not only tried the widely used LSTM-CRF sequence tagging model, but also…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Gang Zhao , Teng Zhang , Chenxiao Wang , Ping Lv , Ji Wu

Grapheme-to-phoneme (G2P) conversion serves as an essential component in Chinese Mandarin text-to-speech (TTS) system, where polyphone disambiguation is the core issue. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end framework to predict the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-03 Dongyang Dai , Zhiyong Wu , Shiyin Kang , Xixin Wu , Jia Jia , Dan Su , Dong Yu , Helen Meng

Deploying natural language processing (NLP) models on mobile platforms requires models that can adapt across diverse applications while remaining efficient in memory and computation. We investigate pre-finetuning strategies to enhance the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Junyi Zhu , Savas Ozkan , Andrea Maracani , Sinan Mutlu , Cho Jung Min , Mete Ozay

Systemic Functional Grammar and its branch, Cardiff Grammar, have been widely applied to discourse analysis, semantic function research, and other tasks across various languages and texts. However, an automatic annotation system based on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Han Xiaohui , Zhang Yunlong , Guo Yuxi

Large language models have exhibited robust performance across diverse natural language processing tasks. This report introduces TechGPT-2.0, a project designed to enhance the capabilities of large language models specifically in knowledge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Jiaqi Wang , Yuying Chang , Zhong Li , Ning An , Qi Ma , Lei Hei , Haibo Luo , Yifei Lu , Feiliang Ren

Tokenizing raw texts into word units is an essential pre-processing step for critical tasks in the NLP pipeline such as tagging, parsing, named entity recognition, and more. For most languages, this tokenization step straightforward.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Idan Brusilovsky , Reut Tsarfaty

Chinese word segmentation is a foundational task in natural language processing (NLP), with far-reaching effects on syntactic analysis. Unlike alphabetic languages like English, Chinese lacks explicit word boundaries, making segmentation…

Information extraction is an important task in NLP, enabling the automatic extraction of data for relational database filling. Historically, research and data was produced for English text, followed in subsequent years by datasets in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-13 Taesun Moon , Parul Awasthy , Jian Ni , Radu Florian

In this paper, we introduce Target-Aware Weighted Training (TAWT), a weighted training algorithm for cross-task learning based on minimizing a representation-based task distance between the source and target tasks. We show that TAWT is easy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Shuxiao Chen , Koby Crammer , Hangfeng He , Dan Roth , Weijie J. Su

- The field of natural language processing (NLP) has dramatically expanded within the last decade. Many human-being applications are conducted daily via NLP tasks, starting from machine translation, speech recognition, text generation and…

With the rapid development of information technology, online platforms (e.g., news portals and social media) generate enormous web information every moment. Therefore, it is crucial to extract structured representations of events from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Jiangwei Liu , Jingshu Zhang , Xiaohong Huang , Liangyu Min

We introduce Stanza, an open-source Python natural language processing toolkit supporting 66 human languages. Compared to existing widely used toolkits, Stanza features a language-agnostic fully neural pipeline for text analysis, including…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-24 Peng Qi , Yuhao Zhang , Yuhui Zhang , Jason Bolton , Christopher D. Manning

The Fon language, spoken by an average 2 million of people, is a truly low-resourced African language, with a limited online presence, and existing datasets (just to name but a few). Multitask learning is a learning paradigm that aims to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Bonaventure F. P. Dossou , Iffanice Houndayi , Pamely Zantou , Gilles Hacheme

Recent studies have shown effectiveness in using neural networks for Chinese word segmentation. However, these models rely on large-scale data and are less effective for low-resource datasets because of insufficient training data. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-15 Jingjing Xu , Xu Sun

Recent pretraining models in Chinese neglect two important aspects specific to the Chinese language: glyph and pinyin, which carry significant syntax and semantic information for language understanding. In this work, we propose ChineseBERT,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Zijun Sun , Xiaoya Li , Xiaofei Sun , Yuxian Meng , Xiang Ao , Qing He , Fei Wu , Jiwei Li