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Recently, the electron transport through a quasi-one dimensional (quasi-1D) electron gas was investigated experimentally as a function of the confining potential. We present a physical model for quantum ballistic transport of electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-19 Godfrey Gumbs , Danhong Huang , Julie Hon , Michael Pepper , Sanjeev Kumar

Experimental evidence of strong coupling between excitons confined in a quantum well and the photonic modes of a two-dimensional dielectric lattice is reported. Both resonant scattering and photoluminescence spectra at low temperature show…

We explore the dynamics of energy transfer between two nanocrystal quantum dots placed within an optical microcavity. By adjusting the coupling strength between the cavity photon mode and the quantum dots, we have the capacity to fine-tune…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Kaiyue Peng , Eran Rabani

Electron-hole correlation in quantum-dot quantum wells (QDQW's) is investigated by incorporating Coulomb and exchange interactions into an empirical tight-binding model. Sufficient electron and hole single-particle states close to the band…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rui-Hua Xie , Garnett W. Bryant , Seungwon Lee , W. Jaskolski

We use a generalized master equation (GME) to describe the nonequilibrium magnetotransport of interacting electrons through a broad finite quantum wire with an embedded ring structure. The finite quantum wire is weakly coupled to two broad…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-15 Vidar Gudmundsson , Chi-Shung Tang , Olafur Jonasson , Valeriu Moldoveanu , Andrei Manolescu

Confining particles to distances below their de Broglie wavelength discretizes their motional state. This fundamental effect is observed in many physical systems, ranging from electrons confined in atoms or quantum dots to ultracold atoms…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Deepankur Thureja

When electron-hole pairs are excited in a semiconductor, it is a priori not clear if they form a fermionic plasma of unbound particles or a bosonic exciton gas. Usually, the exciton phase is associated with low temperatures. In atomically…

We develop a Maxwell-Schroedinger formalism in order to describe the radiative interaction mechanism between semiconductor quantum dots. We solve the Maxwell equations for the electromagnetic field coupled to the polarization field of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gaetano Parascandolo , Vincenzo Savona

We here propose a mechanism to teleport electrons between quantum dots through the transformation of a virtual bright exciton into a dark exciton. This mechanism relies on the interactions of two composite bosons: a pair of electrons with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Combescot , O. Betbeder-Matibet , V. Voliotis

We have succeeded in trapping indirect excitons in coupled quantum wells in a harmonic potential minimum via inhomogeneous applied stress and electric field. These excitons exhibit a strong Stark shift (over 60 meV), long lifetime (100 ns),…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Negoita , D. W. Snoke , K. Eberl

The Coulomb interaction generally limits the quantum propagation of electrons. However, it can also provide a mechanism to transfer their quantum state over larger distances. Here, we demonstrate such a form of teleportation, across a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 H. Duprez , E. Sivre , A. Anthore , A. Aassime , A. Cavanna , U. Gennser , F. Pierre

Because of their long coherence times and potential for scalability, semiconductor quantum-dot spin qubits hold great promise for quantum information processing. However, maintaining high connectivity between quantum-dot spin qubits, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Haifeng Qiao , Yadav P. Kandel , Saeed Fallahi , Geoffrey C. Gardner , Michael J. Manfra , Xuedong Hu , John M. Nichol

Exciton harvesting is demonstrated in an ensemble of quantum emitters coupled to localized surface plasmons. When the interaction between emitters and the dipole mode of a metallic nanosphere reaches the strong coupling regime, the exciton…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Carlos Gonzalez-Ballestero , Johannes Feist , Esteban Moreno , Francisco J. Garcia-Vidal

Electron states in a quantum dot (QD) located near a 2D system of dipolar excitons are perturbed by fluctuations of the exciton density caused by the electron-exciton interaction. This results in the frequency changes of electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-19 M. M. Mahmoodian , A. V. Chaplik

Quantum Hall systems host quasiparticles demonstrating correlated electron physics and non-trivial quantum statistics. Excitonic phases, archetypical for interaction effect, have attracted significant interest in recent years in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Rui Pu , Naomi Mizuno , Fernando Camino , Runchen Li , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Dmitri Averin , Xu Du

Multi-exciton correlations shape the photo-induced response of nanostructured materials, particularly when interactions are enhanced by light confinement. Here multidimensional coherent spectroscopy is used to quantify biexciton and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Giuseppe Fumero , Jagannath Paul , Jared K. Wahlstrand , Alan D. Bristow

We present a theoretical analysis of the effect of dielectric confinement on the Coulomb interaction in dielectrically modulated quantum structures. We discuss the implications of the strong enhancement of the electron-hole and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Goldoni , F. Rossi , A. Orlandi , M. Rontani , F. Manghi , E. Molinari

Various properties of interlayer excitons in double-layer transition metal dichalcogenides quantum dots are analyzed using a low-energy effective Hamiltonian with Coulomb interaction. We solve the single-particle Hamiltonian with and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Xiang Liu , Zheng Tao , Wenchen Luo , Tapash Chakraborty

A theoretical description of radiation-matter coupling for semiconductor-based photonic crystal slabs is presented, in which quantum wells are embedded within the waveguide core layer. A full quantum theory is developed, by quantizing both…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Gerace , L. C. Andreani

Superconducting circuits are highly controllable platforms to manipulate quantum states, which make them particularly promising for quantum information processing. We here show how the existence of a distance-independent interaction between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Pedro Rosario , Alan C. Santos , Celso Jorge Villas-Boas , Romain Bachelard