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This study aims to optimize the existing retrieval-augmented generation model (RAG) by introducing a graph structure to improve the performance of the model in dealing with complex knowledge reasoning tasks. The traditional RAG model has…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Yuxin Dong , Shuo Wang , Hongye Zheng , Jiajing Chen , Zhenhong Zhang , Chihang Wang

Explanations in a recommender system assist users in making informed decisions among a set of recommended items. Great research attention has been devoted to generating natural language explanations to depict how the recommendations are…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Peng Wang , Renqin Cai , Hongning Wang

As a crucial step in extractive document summarization, learning cross-sentence relations has been explored by a plethora of approaches. An intuitive way is to put them in the graph-based neural network, which has a more complex structure…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Danqing Wang , Pengfei Liu , Yining Zheng , Xipeng Qiu , Xuanjing Huang

Graph representation plays an important role in the field of financial risk control, where the relationship among users can be constructed in a graph manner. In practical scenarios, the relationships between nodes in risk control tasks are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Jiafu Wu , Mufeng Yao , Dong Wu , Mingmin Chi , Baokun Wang , Ruofan Wu , Xin Fu , Changhua Meng , Weiqiang Wang

Reasoning on the knowledge graph (KG) aims to infer new facts from existing ones. Methods based on the relational path have shown strong, interpretable, and transferable reasoning ability. However, paths are naturally limited in capturing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-01-24 Yongqi Zhang , Quanming Yao

In this paper, we propose a novel method for question answering over knowledge graphs based on graph-to-segment mapping, designed to improve the understanding of natural language questions. Our approach is grounded in semantic parsing, a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Sijia Wei , Wenwen Zhang , Qisong Li , Jiang Zhao

Text Classification is the most essential and fundamental problem in Natural Language Processing. While numerous recent text classification models applied the sequential deep learning technique, graph neural network-based models can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Kunze Wang , Yihao Ding , Soyeon Caren Han

Graph-structured data arise naturally in many different application domains. By representing data as graphs, we can capture entities (i.e., nodes) as well as their relationships (i.e., edges) with each other. Many useful insights can be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 John Boaz Lee , Ryan A. Rossi , Sungchul Kim , Nesreen K. Ahmed , Eunyee Koh

Graph or network data is ubiquitous in the real world, including social networks, information networks, traffic networks, biological networks and various technical networks. The non-Euclidean nature of graph data poses the challenge for…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Junjie Huang , Huawei Shen , Liang Hou , Xueqi Cheng

In this paper, we introduce directed networks called `divergence network' in order to perform graphical calculation of divergence functions. By using the divergence networks, we can easily understand the geometric meaning of calculation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Tomohiro Nishiyama

Question answering has emerged as an intuitive way of querying structured data sources, and has attracted significant advancements over the years. In this article, we provide an overview over these recent advancements, focusing on neural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Nilesh Chakraborty , Denis Lukovnikov , Gaurav Maheshwari , Priyansh Trivedi , Jens Lehmann , Asja Fischer

Machine reading comprehension (MRC) poses new challenges over logical reasoning, which aims to understand the implicit logical relations entailed in the given contexts and perform inference over them. Due to the complexity of logic, logical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Jialin Chen , Zhuosheng Zhang , Hai Zhao

Most research in reading comprehension has focused on answering questions based on individual documents or even single paragraphs. We introduce a neural model which integrates and reasons relying on information spread within documents and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Nicola De Cao , Wilker Aziz , Ivan Titov

Video-and-Language Inference is a recently proposed task for joint video-and-language understanding. This new task requires a model to draw inference on whether a natural language statement entails or contradicts a given video clip. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Juncheng Li , Siliang Tang , Linchao Zhu , Haochen Shi , Xuanwen Huang , Fei Wu , Yi Yang , Yueting Zhuang

Representing a text as a graph for obtaining automatic text summarization has been investigated for over ten years. With the development of attention or Transformer on natural language processing (NLP), it is possible to make a connection…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Yuan-Ching Lin , Jinwen Ma

In this paper, we present Hierarchical Graph Network (HGN) for multi-hop question answering. To aggregate clues from scattered texts across multiple paragraphs, a hierarchical graph is created by constructing nodes on different levels of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Yuwei Fang , Siqi Sun , Zhe Gan , Rohit Pillai , Shuohang Wang , Jingjing Liu

We introduce Biased TextRank, a graph-based content extraction method inspired by the popular TextRank algorithm that ranks text spans according to their importance for language processing tasks and according to their relevance to an input…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Ashkan Kazemi , Verónica Pérez-Rosas , Rada Mihalcea

Recently Graph Neural Network (GNN) has been applied successfully to various NLP tasks that require reasoning, such as multi-hop machine reading comprehension. In this paper, we consider a novel case where reasoning is needed over graphs…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-13 Ming Tu , Jing Huang , Xiaodong He , Bowen Zhou

ChatGPT said: Text-attributed graphs, where nodes and edges contain rich textual information, are widely used across diverse domains. A central challenge in this setting is question answering, which requires jointly leveraging unstructured…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Lihui Liu

Defeasible reasoning is the mode of reasoning where conclusions can be overturned by taking into account new evidence. A commonly used method in cognitive science and logic literature is to handcraft argumentation supporting inference…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Aman Madaan , Dheeraj Rajagopal , Niket Tandon , Yiming Yang , Eduard Hovy