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Membranes act as selective barriers and play an important role in processes such as cellular compartmentalization and industrial-scale chemical and gas purification. The ideal membrane should be as thin as possible to maximize flux,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Steven P. Koenig , Luda Wang , John Pellegrino , J. Scott Bunch

Nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations is used to study the motion of a C60 molecule on a graphene sheet subjected to a temperature gradient. The C60 molecule is actuated and moves along the system while it just randomly dances along…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. Lohrasebi , M. Neek-Amal , M. R. Ejtehadi

The electronic and transport properties of graphene modulated by magnetic barrier arrays are derived for finite temperature. Prominent conductance gaps, originating from quantum interference effects are found in the periodic array case.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-30 Nojoon Myoung , Elefterios Lidorikis

By bridging graphene and benzene through a well-defined sequence of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their inherent shell structure, J. Phys. Chem. C, 2018, 122, 17526, it is shown that graphene is actually a coherent arrangement of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Aristides D. Zdetsis

Measurements of the thermal conductance of single-molecule junctions have recently been reported for the first time. It is presently unclear, how much the heat transport can be controlled through molecule-internal effects. The search for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Matthias Blaschke , Fabian Pauly

We demonstrate the application of graphene as a support for imaging individual biological molecules in transmission electron microscope (TEM). A simple procedure to produce free-standing graphene membranes has been designed. Such membranes…

The thermal conductivity of graphene nanoribbons (layer from 1 to 8 atomic planes) is investigated by using the nonequilibrium molecular dynamics method. We present that the room-temperature thermal conductivity decays monotonically with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Wei-Rong Zhong , Mao-Ping Zhang , Bao-Quan Ai , Dong-Qin Zheng

We provide a generic scheme to separate the particles of a mixture by their physical properties like mass, friction or size. The scheme employs a periodically shaken two dimensional dissipative lattice and hinges on a simultaneous transport…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Aritra K. Mukhopadhyay , Benno Liebchen , Peter Schmelcher

Thermal conduction in polymer nanocomposites depends on several parameters including the thermal conductivity and geometrical features of the nanoparticles, the particle loading, their degree of dispersion and formation of a percolating…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-01-25 Alessandro di Pierro , Alberto Fina

For a gas confined between surfaces held at different temperatures the velocity distribution shows a significant deviation from the Maxwell distribution when the mean free path of the molecules is comparable to or larger than the channel…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Tobias Baier , Julia Dölger , Steffen Hardt

Graphene foams have recently attracted a great deal of interest for their possible use in technological applications, such as electrochemical storage devices, wearable electronics, and chemical sensing. In this work, we present…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Andrea Pedrielli , Simone Taioli , Giovanni Garberoglio , Nicola Pugno

The transport phenomena of a nonequilibrium lattice gas system are investigated. We consider a simple system that consists of two particles interacting repulsively and the potential forces acting on these particles. Under an external…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Akinori Awazu

Graphene, a one-atom thick zero gap semiconductor [1, 2], has been attracting an increasing interest due to its remarkable physical properties ranging from an electron spectrum resembling relativistic dynamics [3-12] to ballistic transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 T. O. Wehling , K. S. Novoselov , S. V. Morozov , E. E. Vdovin , M. I. Katsnelson , A. K. Geim , A. I. Lichtenstein

The proper design and synthesis of molecular junctions for the purpose of establishing percolative networks of conductive nanoparticles represent an opportunity to develop more efficient thermally-conductive nanocomposites, with several…

Control of transport processes in composite microstructures is critical to the development of high performance functional materials for a variety of energy storage applications. The fundamental process of conduction and its control through…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-03 Kyle C. Smith , Timothy S. Fisher

Conventional approaches to the capture of CO_2 by metal-organic frameworks focus on equilibrium conditions, and frameworks that contain little CO_2 in equilibrium are often rejected as carbon-capture materials. Here we use a statistical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-21 Joyjit Kundu , Tod Pascal , David Prendergast , Stephen Whitelam

Graphene is an intriguing material with properties that are distinct from those of other graphitic systems. The first samples of pristine graphene were obtained by peeling off and epitaxial growth. Recently, the chemical reduction of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Xiaolin Li , Guangyu Zhang , Xuedong Bai , Xiaoming Sun , Xinran Wang , Enge Wang , Hongjie Dai

Gradient-driven diffusion in crowded, multicomponent mixtures is a topic of high interest because of its role in biological processes such as transport in cell membranes. In partially phase-separated solutions, gradient-driven diffusion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Prithviraj Nandigrami , Brandy Grove , Andrew Konya , Robin L. B. Selinger

Graphene exhibits extraordinary electronic and mechanical properties, and extremely high thermal conductivity. Being a very stable atomically thick membrane that can be suspended between two leads, graphene provides a perfect test platform…

The transport of molecules for chemical reactions is critically important in various cellular biological processes. Despite thermal diffusion being prevalent in many biochemical processes, it is unreliable for any sort of directed transport…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Shashank Ravichandir , Bhavesh Valecha , Pietro Luigi Muzzeddu , Jens-Uwe Sommer , Abhinav Sharma
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