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Service robots are envisioned to undertake a wide range of tasks at the request of users. Semantic parsing is one way to convert natural language commands given to these robots into executable representations. Methods for creating semantic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Nick Walker , Yu-Tang Peng , Maya Cakmak

In real-world environments, AI systems often face unfamiliar scenarios without labeled data, creating a major challenge for conventional scene understanding models. The inability to generalize across unseen contexts limits the deployment of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Manjunath Prasad Holenarasipura Rajiv , B. M. Vidyavathi

Linear embedding transformation has been shown to be effective for zero-shot cross-lingual transfer tasks and achieve surprisingly promising results. However, cross-lingual embedding space mapping is usually studied in static word-level…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Haoran Xu , Philipp Koehn

We study zero-shot learning (ZSL) as a transfer learning problem, and focus on the two key aspects of ZSL, model effectiveness and model adaptation. For effective modeling, we adopt the boosting strategy to learn a zero-shot classifier from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-26 Te Pi , Xi Li , Zhongfei , Zhang

To appear in Theory and Practice of Logic Programming (TPLP) Bound Founded Answer Set Programming (BFASP) is an extension of Answer Set Programming (ASP) that extends stable model semantics to numeric variables. While the theory of BFASP is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-05-15 Rehan Abdul Aziz , Geoffrey Chu , Peter James Stuckey

Despite rapid progress, embodied agents still struggle with long-horizon manipulation that requires maintaining spatial consistency, causal dependencies, and goal constraints. A key limitation of existing approaches is that task reasoning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Kewei Hu , Michael Zhang , Wei Ying , Tianhao Liu , Guoqiang Hao , Zimeng Li , Wanchan Yu , Jiajian Jing , Fangwen Chen , Hanwen Kang

Semantic parsing aims to map natural language utterances onto machine interpretable meaning representations, aka programs whose execution against a real-world environment produces a denotation. Weakly-supervised semantic parsers are trained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-11 Bailin Wang , Ivan Titov , Mirella Lapata

Conversational agents such as Alexa and Google Assistant constantly need to increase their language understanding capabilities by adding new domains. A massive amount of labeled data is required for training each new domain. While domain…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-31 Sungjin Lee , Rahul Jha

To facilitate zero-shot generalization in taskoriented dialog, this paper proposes Language Models as Data (LAD). LAD is a paradigm for creating diverse and accurate synthetic data which conveys the necessary structural constraints and can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-01 Shikib Mehri , Yasemin Altun , Maxine Eskenazi

Zero-shot referring expression comprehension aims at localizing bounding boxes in an image corresponding to provided textual prompts, which requires: (i) a fine-grained disentanglement of complex visual scene and textual context, and (ii) a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Zeyu Han , Fangrui Zhu , Qianru Lao , Huaizu Jiang

Neural generative models have achieved promising performance on dialog generation tasks if given a huge data set. However, the lack of high-quality dialog data and the expensive data annotation process greatly limit their application in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Silin Gao , Yichi Zhang , Zhijian Ou , Zhou Yu

We present GraSSP, a novel approach to perform automated parallelization relying on recent advances in formal verification and synthesis. GraSSP augments an existing sequential program with an additional functionality to decompose data…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-24 Grigory Fedyukovich , Rastislav Bodík

Stance detection aims to determine the attitude expressed in text towards a given target. Zero-shot stance detection (ZSSD) has emerged to classify stances towards unseen targets during inference. Recent data augmentation techniques for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Daijun Ding , Li Dong , Zhichao Huang , Guangning Xu , Xu Huang , Bo Liu , Liwen Jing , Bowen Zhang

Understanding sentence meanings and updating information states appropriately across time -- what we call "situational understanding" (SU) -- is a critical ability for human-like AI agents. SU is essential in particular for chat models,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Chenghao Yang , Allyson Ettinger

While speaker adaptation for end-to-end speech synthesis using speaker embeddings can produce good speaker similarity for speakers seen during training, there remains a gap for zero-shot adaptation to unseen speakers. We investigate…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-05 Erica Cooper , Cheng-I Lai , Yusuke Yasuda , Fuming Fang , Xin Wang , Nanxin Chen , Junichi Yamagishi

Despite the widely successful applications, bootstrapping and fine-tuning semantic parsers are still a tedious process with challenges such as costly data annotation and privacy risks. In this paper, we suggest an alternative,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Ziyu Yao , Yiqi Tang , Wen-tau Yih , Huan Sun , Yu Su

Semantic parsing using hierarchical representations has recently been proposed for task oriented dialog with promising results [Gupta et al 2018]. In this paper, we present three different improvements to the model: contextualized…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Arash Einolghozati , Panupong Pasupat , Sonal Gupta , Rushin Shah , Mrinal Mohit , Mike Lewis , Luke Zettlemoyer

We demonstrate substantial performance gains in zero-shot dialogue state tracking (DST) by enhancing training data diversity through synthetic data generation. Existing DST datasets are severely limited in the number of application domains…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 James D. Finch , Jinho D. Choi

Localizing a semantic parser to support new languages requires effective cross-lingual generalization. Recent work has found success with machine-translation or zero-shot methods although these approaches can struggle to model how native…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Tom Sherborne , Mirella Lapata

Robotic manipulation in unstructured environments requires reliable execution under diverse conditions, yet many state-of-the-art systems still struggle with high-dimensional action spaces, sparse rewards, and slow generalization beyond…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Leonidas Askianakis , Aleksandr Artemov