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As the bridge between the analog world and digital computers, analog-to-digital converters are generally used in modern information systems such as radar, surveillance, and communications. For the configuration of analog-to-digital…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-23 Shaofu Xu , Xiuting Zou , Bowen Ma , Jianping Chen , Lei Yu , Weiwen Zou

The present work attempts both a review of previous methods for transferring digital and symbolic computations in an analog or optical substrate and also to offer certain alternatives not yet fully explored. The essential difference from…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-21 T. E. Raptis

Analog computing with microwave signals can enable exceptionally fast computations, potentially surpassing the limits of conventional digital computing. For example, by letting some input signals propagate through a linear microwave network…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-27 Matteo Nerini , Xuekang Liu , Bruno Clerckx

In this paper, we quantitatively compare these two effective communication schemes, i.e., digital and analog ones, for wireless federated learning (FL) over resource-constrained networks, highlighting their essential differences as well as…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Jiacheng Yao , Wei Xu , Zhaohui Yang , Xiaohu You , Mehdi Bennis , H. Vincent Poor

The recent development in analog computation is reviewed in this paper. Analog computation was used in many applications where power and energy efficiency is of paramount importance. It is shown that by using innovative architecture and…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2015-04-03 Yang Xue

Imaging and Image sensors is a field that is continuously evolving. There are new products coming into the market every day. Some of these have very severe Size, Weight and Power constraints whereas other devices have to handle very high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-01 Nihar Athreyas , Zhiguo Lai , Jai Gupta , Dev Gupta

Hybrid analog/digital MIMO architectures were recently proposed as an alternative for fully-digitalprecoding in millimeter wave (mmWave) wireless communication systems. This is motivated by the possible reduction in the number of RF chains…

This is a review paper updated from that presented for CAS 2004. Essentially, since then, commercial components have continued to extend their performance boundaries but the basic building blocks and the techniques for choosing the best…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-07-07 J. Pickering

The wide bandwidth and large number of antennas used in millimeter wave systems put a heavy burden on the power consumption at the receiver. In this paper, using an additive quantization noise model, the effect of analog-digital conversion…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Oner Orhan , Elza Erkip , Sundeep Rangan

For 5G it will be important to leverage the available millimeter wave spectrum. To achieve an approximately omni- directional coverage with a similar effective antenna aperture compared to state of the art cellular systems, an antenna array…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Kilian Roth , Hessam Pirzadeh , A. Lee Swindlehurst , Josef A. Nossek

In the quest to realize analog signal processing using sub-wavelength metasurfaces, in this paper, we demonstrate the first experimental demonstration of programmable time-modulated metasurface processors based on the key properties of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Hamid Rajabalipanah , Ali Abdolali , Shahid Iqbal , Lei Zhang , Tie Jun Cui

Sensor networks in which energy is a limited resource so that energy consumption must be minimized for the intended application are considered. In this context, an energy-efficient method for the joint estimation of an unknown analog source…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Shuguang Cui , Jinjun Xiao , Zhi-Quan Luo , Andrea Goldsmith , H. Vincent Poor

Imaging and Image sensors is a field that is continuously evolving. There are new products coming into the market every day. Some of these have very severe Size, Weight and Power constraints whereas other devices have to handle very high…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-11-17 Nihar Athreyas , Zhiguo Lai , Jai Gupta , Dev Gupta

In-Memory Computing (IMC) has emerged as a promising paradigm for energy-efficient, throughput-efficient and area-efficient machine learning at the edge. However, the differences in hardware architectures, array dimensions, and fabrication…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-27 Jiacong Sun , Pouya Houshmand , Marian Verhelst

Analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) are a major contributor to the power consumption of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems with large number of antennas. Use of low resolution ADCs has been proposed as a means to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Abbas Khalili , Farhad Shirani , Elza Erkip , Yonina C. Eldar

The joint design of analog beamforming and power allocation is investigated for a single radio-frequency chain multiuser time-division multiple access system under a max-min signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) criterion. A hardware-efficient…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-14 Songnan Gu , Chongjun Ouyang , Hao Jiang , Xingqi Zhang

Analog to digital conversion is a very important part of almost all beam instrumentation systems. Ideally, in a properly designed system, the used analog to digital converter (ADC) should not limit the system performance. However, despite…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-05-14 Marek Gasior

In this paper we study the spectral efficiency (SE) of a point-to-point massive multiple-input multiple-output system (P2P-massive MIMO) with limited radio frequency (RF) chains, i.e., analog-to-digital/ digital-to-analog (D2A/A2D) modules,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Yasemin Karacora , Ali Kariminezhad , Aydin Sezgin

Recent results on source-channel coding for secure transmission show that separation holds in several cases under some less-noisy conditions. However, it has also been proved through a simple counterexample that pure analog schemes can be…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-09-06 Joffrey Villard , Pablo Piantanida , Shlomo Shamai

A recently developed technique known as analogue transformation acoustics has allowed the extension of the transformational paradigm to general spacetime transformations under which the acoustic equations are not form invariant. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-17 C. García-Meca , S. Carloni , C. Barceló , G. Jannes , J. Sánchez-Dehesa , A. Martínez
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