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相关论文: Sulphur and carbon isotopes towards Galactic centr…

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The isotopic ratios are good tools for probing the stellar nucleosynthesis and chemical evolution. We performed high-sensitivity mapping observations of the J=7-6 rotational transitions of OCS, OC34S, O13CS, and OC33S toward the Galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Qingxu Li , Juan Li , Siqi Zheng , Junzhi Wang , Feng Gao , Yajun Wu

With the IRAM 30 meter telescope, we performed observations of the $J$ = 2-1 transitions of CS, C$^{33}$S, C$^{34}$S, C$^{36}$S, $^{13}$CS, $^{13}$C$^{33}$S, and $^{13}$C$^{34}$S as well as the $J$ = 3-2 transitions of C$^{33}$S, C$^{34}$S,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Y. T. Yan , C. Henkel , C. Kobayashi , K. M. Menten , Y. Gong , J. S. Zhang , H. Z. Yu , K. Yang , J. J. Xie , Y. X. Wang

A 12C32S, 13C32S, 12C34S, and 12C33S J = 2 - 1 line survey has been made to study interstellar 32S/34S and 34S/33S ratios from the galactic disk. The four CS isotopomers were detected in 20 star forming regions with galactocentric distances…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-16 Y. -N. Chin , C. Henkel , J. B. Whiteoak , N. Langer , E. B. Churchwell

Ams: We study the 12C/13C isotopic ratio in the disk of the central molecular zone and in the halo to trace gas accretion toward the Galactic center region in the Milky Way. Methods: Using the IRAM 30m telescope, we observe the J=1-0…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. Riquelme , M. A. Amo-Baladron , J. Martin-Pintado , R. Mauersberger , S. Martin , L. Bronfman

We present observations of $^{12}$C$^{32}$S, $^{12}$C$^{34}$S, $^{13}$C$^{32}$S and $^{12}$C$^{33}$S J=2$-$1 lines toward a large sample of massive star forming regions by using the Arizona Radio Observatory 12-m telescope and the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-01 H. Z. Yu , J. S. Zhang , C. Henkel , Y. T. Yan , W. Liu , X. D. Tang , N. Langer , T. C. Luan , J. L. Chen , Y. X. Wang , G. G. Deng , Y. P. Zhou

Sulfur isotope ratios have emerged as a promising tool for tracing stellar nucleosynthesis, quantifying stellar populations, and investigating the chemical evolution of galaxies. While extensively studied in the Milky Way, in extragalactic…

We performed a detailed analysis of the isotopologues with 13C, 34S, 33S, and 36S of the sulphur-bearing molecules CS, CCS, CCCS,HCS+, HCCS+, and H2CS towards TMC-1 using the QUIJOTE1. The observations were obtained with the Yebes radio…

Based on observations of the most abundant sulfur-bearing molecules (H2S, CS, NS, SO, H2CS, OCS, and SO2) carried out with the IRAM 30m telescope and SEST, we present the first analysis of the sulfur chemistry of an extragalactic source,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 S. Martín , J. Martín-Pintado , R. Mauersberger , C. Henkel , S. García-Burillo

To date, the Galactic interstellar radial $^{32}$S/$^{34}$S gradient has only been studied with the CS isotopologs, which may be affected by uncertainties due to the use of a single tracer. As another abundant S-bearing molecules, SO and…

The variations of elemental abundance and their ratios along the Galactocentric radius result from the chemical evolution of the Milky Way disks. The $\rm ^{12}C/^{13}C$ ratio in particular is often used as a proxy to determine other…

Measurements of sulphur isotopes in presolar grains can help to identify the astrophysical sites in which these grains were formed. A more precise thermonuclear rate of the 33S(p,gamma)34Cl reaction is required, however, to assess the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-29 A. Parikh , K. Wimmer , T. Faestermann , R. Hertenberger , J. Jose , H. -F. Wirth , C. Hinke , R. Krucken , D. Seiler , K. Steiger , K. Straub

The H2O Southern Galactic Plane Survey (HOPS) has mapped a 100 degree strip of the Galactic plane (-70deg > l > 30deg, |b| < 0.5deg) using the 22-m Mopra antenna at 12-mm wavelengths. Observations were conducted in on-the-fly mode using the…

We present a new constraint on the Galactic $^{12}$C/$^{13}$C gradient with sensitive HCO$^+$ absorption observations against strong continuum sources. The new measurements suffer less from beam dilution, optical depths, and chemical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Gan Luo , Laura Colzi , Tie Liu , Thomas G. Bisbas , Di Li , Yichen Sun , Ningyu Tang

The 1-50 GHz GBT PRIMOS data contains ~50 molecular absorption lines observed in diffuse and translucent clouds located in the Galactic Center, Bar, and spiral arms in the line-of-sight to Sgr B2(N). We measure the column densities and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Joanna Corby , Brett McGuire , Eric Herbst , Anthony Remijan

We have mapped the large-scale structure of the Serpens cloud core using moderately optically thick (13CO(1--0) and CS(2--1)) and optically thin tracers (C18O(1--0), C34S(2--1), and N2H+(1--0)), using the 16-element focal plane array…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Olmi , L. Testi

Standard stellar evolution theory is inconsistent with the observed isotopic carbon ratio, 12C/13C, in evolved stars. This theory is also inconsistent with the 3He/H abundance ratios observed in Galactic HII regions, when combined with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dana S. Balser , Joseph P. McMullin , T. L. Wilson

As an independent check on previous measurements of the isotopic abundance of oxygen through the Galaxy, we present a detailed analysis of the ground state rotational lines of 16OH and 18OH in absorption towards the giant molecular cloud…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. T. Polehampton , J. -P. Baluteau , B. M. Swinyard

The first detection of a $^{36}$S-bearing molecule in interstellar space is reported. The $J$=$2-1$ and $3-2$ transitions of C$^{36}$S have been observed toward eight Galactic molecular hot cores. From a comparison with other optically thin…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Mauersberger , C. Henkel , N. Langer , Y. -N. Chin

To trace chemical evolution in a prototypical starburst environment, we spatially resolve the carbon and oxygen isotope ratios across the central molecular zone (full size ~$\sim 600$ pc) in the nearby starburst galaxy NGC 253. We imaged…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-24 S. Martin , S. Muller , C. Henkel , D. S. Meier , R. Aladro , K. Sakamoto , P. P. van der Werf

We have observed five sulphur-bearing molecules in foreground diffuse molecular clouds lying along the sight-lines to five bright continuum sources. We have used the GREAT instrument on SOFIA to observe the 1383 GHz $^2\Pi_{3/2} J=5/2-3/2$…

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