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We analyze the spatial and velocity distributions of confirmed members in five massive clusters of galaxies at intermediate redshift (0.5 < z < 0.9) to investigate the physical processes driving galaxy evolution. Based on spectral…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Steven M. Crawford , Gregory D. Wirth , Matthew A. Bershady

In the second part of the OGLE-III Catalog of Variable Stars (OIII-CVS) we present 197 type II Cepheids and 83 anomalous Cepheids in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). The sample of type II Cepheids consists of 64 BL Her stars, 96 W Vir…

Updated evolutionary and pulsational model predictions are combined in order to interpret the properties of Galactic Classical Cepheids in the Gaia Data Release 2. In particular, the location of the instability strip boundaries and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Giulia De Somma , Marcella Marconi , Santi Cassisi , Vincenzo Ripepi , Silvio Leccia , Roberto Molinaro , Ilaria Musella

We present an updated and homogeneous pulsational scenario for a wide range of stellar parameters typical of BL Her stars i.e., Population II Cepheids with periods shorter than 8 days.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-12-06 M. Di Criscienzo , M. Marconi , F. Caputo , S. Cassisi

JHKs magnitudes corrected to mean intensity are estimated for LMC type II Cepheids in the OGLE-III survey. Period-luminosity (PL) relations are derived in JHKs as well as in a reddening-free VI parameter. Within the uncertainties the BL Her…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Noriyuki Matsunaga , Michael W. Feast , John W. Menzies

Hydrodynamic computations of nonlinear Cepheid pulsation models with periods from 20 to 100 day on the evolutionary stage of core helium burning were carried out. Equations of radiation hydrodynamics and time--dependent convection were…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Yu. A. Fadeyev

Observations of Cepheids in the Large Magellanic Cloud, made over the last several decades, allow us to search for evolutionary period changes. None of the Cepheid from our sample of 378 stars stopped pulsating. Also none of them showed a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pawel Pietrukowicz

Abundance analyses from high-resolution optical spectra are presented for 19 Type II Cepheids in the Galactic field. The sample includes both short-period (BL Her) and long-period (W Vir) stars. This is the first extensive abundance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Thomas Maas , Sunetra Giridhar , David L. Lambert

We present a new analysis of the long-period variables in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) from the MACHO Variable Star Catalog. Three-quarters of our sample of evolved, variable stars have periodic light curves. We characterize the stars…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-03-01 Oliver J. Fraser , Suzanne L. Hawley , Kem H. Cook

We present nonlinear theoretical results concerning the predicted pulsation behaviour of stellar models suitable for the sample of Cepheids belonging to the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) star cluster NGC 1866. The blue and red edges of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Bono Giuseppe , Marconi Marcella

We present the first period-luminosity and period-radius relation of Galactic RV Tauri variable stars. We have surveyed the literature for all variable stars belonging to this class and compiled the full set of their photometric and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 A. Bódi , L. L. Kiss

We have monitored over a ten-year interval the light variations of five evolved stars with very large mid-infrared excesses. All five objects appear to have oxygen-rich or mixed oxygen-rich and carbon-rich chemistries. They all vary in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Gary Henson , Todd C. Hillwig , Wenxian Lu , Kristie A. Nault , Kevin Volk

Context. The properties of variable stars can give independent constraints on the star formation history of the host galaxy, by determining the age and metallicity of the parent population. Aims. We investigate the pulsation properties of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Giuliana Fiorentino , Matteo Monelli

Thermally-Pulsing Asymptotic Giant Branch (TP-AGB) stars are relatively short lived (less than a few Myr), yet their cool effective temperatures, high luminosities, efficient mass-loss and dust production can dramatically effect the…

The pulsational properties of the Cepheid models along the evolutionary tracks from the Padova group (Girardi et al.), as calculated with our turbulent convective pulsation code, are in good agreement with the resonance constraints imposed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Robert Buchler , Zoltan Kollath , Jean-Philippe Beaulieu

We compared period changes derived from O-C diagrams for 63 classical Cepheids from our Galaxy with model calculations. We found that for Cepheids with log P > 1.0 the observed changes are smaller than predicted values, except variable SZ…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pawel Pietrukowicz

We have analysed 10 high resolution spectra of Type II Cepheids with periods less than 3 days. We find that they clearly separate into two groups: those with near or slightly below solar metallicities, and those with [Fe/H] between --1.5…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 V. Kovtyukh , G. Wallerstein , I. Yegorova , S. Andrievsky , S. Korotin , I. Saviane , S. Belik , C. E. Davis , E. M. Farrell

(abridged)Variability is a key property of stars on the asymptotic giant branch (AGB). Their pulsation period is related to the luminosity and mass-loss rate of the star. The long-period variables (LPVs) and Mira variables are the most…

Evolutionary tracks for 2-8M$_\odot$ models, covering a [Fe/H]=$-$1.0 ($Z=0.0014$) to [Fe/H]=+0.2 ($Z=0.02$) metallicity range are computed with Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics, MESA, to investigate evolutionary and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 R. Smolec , O. Ziółkowska , R. Singh Rathour , V. Hocdé , P. Wielgórski

Type II Cepheids (T2C) are less frequently used counterparts of classical Cepheids which provide the primary calibration of the distance ladder for measuring $H_0$ in the local Universe. In the era of the Hubble Tension, T2C variables with…