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This paper has proposed a new baseline deep learning model of more benefits for image classification. Different from the convolutional neural network(CNN) practice where filters are trained by back propagation to represent different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Yifei Li , Kuangyan Song , Yiming Sun , Liao Zhu

Complex visual scenes that are composed of multiple objects, each with attributes, such as object name, location, pose, color, etc., are challenging to describe in order to train neural networks. Usually,deep learning networks are trained…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 E. Paxon Frady , Spencer Kent , Quinn Tran , Pentti Kanerva , Bruno A. Olshausen , Friedrich T. Sommer

The perceptual-based grouping process produces a hierarchical and compositional image representation that helps both human and machine vision systems recognize heterogeneous visual concepts. Examples can be found in the classical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Zhiheng Li , Wenxuan Bao , Jiayang Zheng , Chenliang Xu

Features play a crucial role in computer vision. Initially designed to detect salient elements by means of handcrafted algorithms, features are now often learned by different layers in Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Loris Nanni , Stefano Ghidoni , Sheryl Brahnam

Unpaired image-to-image translation has attracted significant interest due to the invention of CycleGAN, a method which utilizes a combination of adversarial and cycle consistency losses to avoid the need for paired data. It is known that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-27 Nikita Moriakov , Jonas Adler , Jonas Teuwen

Learning inter-domain mappings from unpaired data can improve performance in structured prediction tasks, such as image segmentation, by reducing the need for paired data. CycleGAN was recently proposed for this problem, but critically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Amjad Almahairi , Sai Rajeswar , Alessandro Sordoni , Philip Bachman , Aaron Courville

Rich semantic relations are important in a variety of visual recognition problems. As a concrete example, group activity recognition involves the interactions and relative spatial relations of a set of people in a scene. State of the art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-13 Zhiwei Deng , Arash Vahdat , Hexiang Hu , Greg Mori

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have shown great success in applications such as image generation and inpainting. However, they typically require large datasets, which are often not available, especially in the context of prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Daniel Stoller , Sebastian Ewert , Simon Dixon

Deep learning is typically performed by learning a neural network solely from data in the form of input-output pairs ignoring available domain knowledge. In this work, the Constraint Guided Gradient Descent (CGGD) framework is proposed that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Quinten Van Baelen , Peter Karsmakers

We learn recurrent neural network optimizers trained on simple synthetic functions by gradient descent. We show that these learned optimizers exhibit a remarkable degree of transfer in that they can be used to efficiently optimize a broad…

With the advancement of modern medicine and the development of technologies such as MRI, CT, and cellular analysis, it has become increasingly critical for clinicians to accurately interpret various diagnostic images. However, modern…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-05 Ruiming Min , Minghao Liu

A discriminatively trained neural net classifier can fit the training data perfectly if all information about its input other than class membership has been discarded prior to the output layer. Surprisingly, past research has discovered…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-23 Piotr Teterwak , Chiyuan Zhang , Dilip Krishnan , Michael C. Mozer

Deep learning-based approaches achieve state-of-the-art performance in the majority of image segmentation benchmarks. However, training of such models requires a sizable amount of manual annotations. In order to reduce this effort, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-04 Mahdyar Ravanbakhsh , Tassilo Klein , Kayhan Batmanghelich , Moin Nabi

Scene parsing is a technique that consist on giving a label to all pixels in an image according to the class they belong to. To ensure a good visual coherence and a high class accuracy, it is essential for a scene parser to capture image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-06-13 Pedro H. O. Pinheiro , Ronan Collobert

Despite the significant advances in recent years, Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) are still notoriously hard to train. In this paper, we propose three novel curriculum learning strategies for training GANs. All strategies are first…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Petru Soviany , Claudiu Ardei , Radu Tudor Ionescu , Marius Leordeanu

Object recognition has become a crucial part of machine learning and computer vision recently. The current approach to object recognition involves Deep Learning and uses Convolutional Neural Networks to learn the pixel patterns of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Abrar Ahmed , Anish Bikmal

Recent techniques built on Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), such as Cycle-Consistent GANs, are able to learn mappings among different domains built from unpaired datasets, through min-max optimization games between generators and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Haoran You , Yu Cheng , Tianheng Cheng , Chunliang Li , Pan Zhou

Continual learning is the ability to acquire new knowledge without forgetting the previously learned one, assuming no further access to past training data. Neural network approximators trained with gradient descent are known to fail in this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Rodrigue Siry

Image classification is an essential task in computer vision, which aims to categorise a set of images into different groups based on some visual criteria. Existing methods, such as convolutional neural networks, have been successfully…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Benjamin Patrick Evans , Harith Al-Sahaf , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang

The goal of this document is to provide a pedagogical introduction to the main concepts underpinning the training of deep neural networks using gradient descent; a process known as backpropagation. Although we focus on a very influential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-30 Laurent Boué