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Following Dirac's brane variation prescription, the brane must not be deformed during the variation process, or else the linearity of the variation may be lost. Alternatively, the variation of the brane is done, in a special Dirac frame, by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aharon Davidson , Ilya Gurwich

The conformal gravity is one of the most important models of quantum gravity with higher derivatives. We investigate the role of the Gauss-Bonnet term in this theory. The coincidence limit of the second coefficient of the Schwinger-DeWitt…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. de Berredo-Peixoto , I. L. Shapiro

We study causal hydrodynamics (Israel-Stewart theory) of gauge theory plasmas from the AdS/CFT duality. Causal hydrodynamics requires new transport coefficients (relaxation times) and we compute them for a number of supersymmetric gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Makoto Natsuume , Takashi Okamura

We study the case of brane world models with an additional Gauss-Bonnet term in the presence of a bulk scalar field which interacts non-minimally with gravity, via a possible interaction term of the form $-1/2 \xi R \phi^2$. The Einstein…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Farakos , P. Pasipoularides

We derive an extended expression for the relaxation time of a barotropic Israel-Stewart (IS) fluid using the non-linear causality constraint, and propose a new formulation for modeling causal viscous dissipation in barotropic fluids. With…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Vishnu A Pai , Titus K Mathew

If the observable universe is a braneworld of Randall-Sundrum type, then particle interactions at high energies will produce 5-dimensional gravitons that escape into the bulk. As a result, the Weyl energy density on the brane does not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Emily Leeper , Roy Maartens , Carlos Sopuerta

In this work, we apply quantum corrected entropy function derived from the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) to the Holographic Equipartition Law to study the cosmological scenario in Randall-Sundrum (RS) II brane. An extra driving…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-05 Tanwi Bandyopadhyay

In the present article we study the cosmological evolution of a two-scalar field gravitational theory defined in the Jordan frame. Specifically, we assume one of the scalar fields to be minimally coupled to gravity, while the second field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Alex Giacomini , Genly Leon , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Supriya Pan

We investigate a brane model based on Randall-Sundrum scenarios with a generic dark energy component. The latter drives the accelerated expansion at late times of the Universe. In this scheme, extra terms are added into Einstein Field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Miguel A. Garcia-Aspeitia , Juan Magaña , Alberto Hernandez-Almada , V. Motta

It is shown that a localized four-dimensional Einstein term, induced by quantum corrections, modifies significantly the law of gravity in a Randall-Sundrum brane world. In particular, the short-distance behavior of gravity changes from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 E. Kiritsis , N. Tetradis , T. N. Tomaras

We describe how causality and energy-momentum conservation constrain the superhorizon behaviour of perturbation variables in a general FRW spacetime. The effect of intrinsic curvature upon the horizon scale is discussed and `white noise'…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Amery , E. P. S. Shellard

Various attempts to go beyond the theory of General Relativity start from the assumption that spacetime is not a 4-dimensional but rather a higher-dimensional manifold. Among others, braneworld scenarios postulate that the spacetime we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Ivana Stojiljković , Dušan Đorđević , Aleksandra Gočanin , Dragoljub Gočanin

We present solutions for the late time evolution of cosmological tensor and scalar perturbations in a single-Randall-Sundrum brane world model. Assuming that the bulk is anti-de Sitter spacetime, the solutions for cosmological perturbations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kazuya Koyama

In an attempt to look for a viable mechanism leading to a present-day accelerated expansion, we investigate the possibility that the observed cosmic speed up may be recovered in the framework of the Rastall's theory, relying on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-12 Monica Capone , Vincenzo Fabrizio Cardone , Matteo Luca Ruggiero

We investigate the possibility of future singularity due to the accelerating expansion of the Universe. It has been found that the gravitational theory comprises Ricci scalar $R$ and Gauss-Bonnet invariant $\mathcal{G}$, known as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Santosh V Lohakare , Francisco Tello-Ortiz , B. Mishra , S. K. Tripathy

It is shown that the decomposition theorems of York, Stewart and Walker for symmetric spatial second-rank tensors, such as the perturbed metric tensor and perturbed Ricci tensor, and the spatial fluid velocity vector imply that, for open,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-09 P. G. Miedema

We solve the Einstein's equation in five-dimensional spacetime for Randall Sundrum Brane world model with time dependent radion field to study variation of brane scale factor with time. We have shown that as radion field decreases with time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-12 Sumanta Chakraborty , Soumitra Sengupta

Rastall gravity theory shows notable features consistent with physical observations in comparison to the standard Einstein theory. Recently, there has been a debate about the equivalence of Rastall gravity and general relativity. Motivated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Wompherdeiki Khyllep , Jibitesh Dutta

Einstein-dilaton-Gauss-Bonnet gravity is investigated on existence of solutions with mild singularities, not shielded by the event horizons. These still may have sense since presumably such singularities will be smoothed by corrections to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-14 Evgeny Davydov

In this work, we are going to study the inflationary era of the Universe evolution by using second type of Randall-Sundrum model (RS-II) braneworld gravity. It is supposed that the Universe is dominated by scalar field with noncanonical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-27 T. Golanbari , A. Mohammadi , Kh. Saaidi