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In an ever expanding set of research and application areas, deep neural networks (DNNs) set the bar for algorithm performance. However, depending upon additional constraints such as processing power and execution time limits, or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Nathan Dahlin , Krishna Chaitanya Kalagarla , Nikhil Naik , Rahul Jain , Pierluigi Nuzzo

Deep neural networks perform well on classification tasks where data streams are i.i.d. and labeled data is abundant. Challenges emerge with non-stationary training data streams such as continual learning. One powerful approach that has…

Time series with long-term structure arise in a variety of contexts and capturing this temporal structure is a critical challenge in time series analysis for both inference and forecasting settings. Traditionally, state space models have…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-12 Anna K. Yanchenko , Sayan Mukherjee

Information diffusion prediction is a fundamental task which forecasts how an information item will spread among users. In recent years, deep learning based methods, especially those based on recurrent neural networks (RNNs), have achieved…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Haoran Wang , Cheng Yang

The success of deep learning (DL) is often achieved with large models and high complexity during both training and post-training inferences, hindering training in resource-limited settings. To alleviate these issues, this paper introduces a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 En-hui Yang , Shayan Mohajer Hamidi

We all depend on mobility, and vehicular transportation affects the daily lives of most of us. Thus, the ability to forecast the state of traffic in a road network is an important functionality and a challenging task. Traffic data is often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Zezhi Shao , Zhao Zhang , Wei Wei , Fei Wang , Yongjun Xu , Xin Cao , Christian S. Jensen

Can we use deep learning to predict when deep learning works? Our results suggest the affirmative. We created a dataset by training 13,500 neural networks with different architectures, on different variations of spiral datasets, and using…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-05 Scott Yak , Javier Gonzalvo , Hanna Mazzawi

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have proven to be quite effective in a vast array of machine learning tasks, with recent examples in cyber security and autonomous vehicles. Despite the superior performance of DNNs in these applications, it has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-22 Qinglong Wang , Wenbo Guo , Kaixuan Zhang , Alexander G. Ororbia , Xinyu Xing , Xue Liu , C. Lee Giles

Deep learning techniques have demonstrated significant capacity in modeling some of the most challenging real world problems of high complexity. Despite the popularity of deep models, we still strive to better understand the underlying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-11 Yu Zhong , Gil Ettinger

The paper presents a spatio-temporal wind speed forecasting algorithm using Deep Learning (DL)and in particular, Recurrent Neural Networks(RNNs). Motivated by recent advances in renewable energy integration and smart grids, we apply our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-27 Amir Ghaderi , Borhan M. Sanandaji , Faezeh Ghaderi

Deep Neural Nets (DNNs) learn latent representations induced by their downstream task, objective function, and other parameters. The quality of the learned representations impacts the DNN's generalization ability and the coherence of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Nir Weingarten , Zohar Yakhini , Moshe Butman , Ran Gilad-Bachrach

Deep neural networks are susceptible to learn biased models with entangled feature representations, which may lead to subpar performances on various downstream tasks. This is particularly true for under-represented classes, where a lack of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Sanghyeok Chu , Dongwan Kim , Bohyung Han

Deep operator network (DeepONet) has shown significant promise as surrogate models for systems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs), enabling accurate mappings between infinite-dimensional function spaces. However, when applied…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Sharmila Karumuri , Lori Graham-Brady , Somdatta Goswami

Characterization and modeling of path-dependent behaviors of complex materials by phenomenological models remains challenging due to difficulties in formulating mathematical expressions and internal state variables (ISVs) governing…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-23 Xiaolong He , Jiun-Shyan Chen

The effectiveness of recurrent neural networks can be largely influenced by their ability to store into their dynamical memory information extracted from input sequences at different frequencies and timescales. Such a feature can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Antonio Carta , Alessandro Sperduti , Davide Bacciu

Multivariate time series forecasting is an important machine learning problem across many domains, including predictions of solar plant energy output, electricity consumption, and traffic jam situation. Temporal data arise in these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-20 Guokun Lai , Wei-Cheng Chang , Yiming Yang , Hanxiao Liu

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have shown excellent performance in a wide range of machine learning applications. Knowing the latency of running a DNN model or tensor program on a specific device is useful in various tasks, such as DNN graph-…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Hanpeng Hu , Junwei Su , Juntao Zhao , Yanghua Peng , Yibo Zhu , Haibin Lin , Chuan Wu

Influence propagation in social networks has recently received large interest. In fact, the understanding of how influence propagates among subjects in a social network opens the way to a growing number of applications. Many efforts have…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-01-30 Luca Luceri , Torsten Braun , Silvia Giordano

We introduce an information-theoretic framework that views learning as universal prediction under log loss, characterized through regret bounds. Central to the framework is an effective notion of architecture-based model complexity, defined…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Meir Feder , Ruediger Urbanke , Yaniv Fogel

Exploring the intrinsic interconnections between the knowledge encoded in PRe-trained Deep Neural Networks (PR-DNNs) of heterogeneous tasks sheds light on their mutual transferability, and consequently enables knowledge transfer from one…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Jie Song , Yixin Chen , Jingwen Ye , Xinchao Wang , Chengchao Shen , Feng Mao , Mingli Song