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相关论文: Hardware Aware Training for Efficient Keyword Spot…

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In this paper, we aim to improve the robustness of Keyword Spotting (KWS) systems in noisy environments while keeping a small memory footprint. We propose a new convolutional neural network (CNN) called FCA-Net, which combines mixer…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-30 Yuanxi Lin , Yuriy Evgenyevich Gapanyuk

The problem of keyword spotting i.e. identifying keywords in a real-time audio stream is mainly solved by applying a neural network over successive sliding windows. Due to the difficulty of the task, baseline models are usually large,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-19 Tom Véniat , Olivier Schwander , Ludovic Denoyer

Keyword Spotting (KWS) remains challenging to achieve the trade-off between small footprint and high accuracy. Recently proposed metric learning approaches improved the generalizability of models for the KWS task, and 1D-CNN based KWS…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Li Wang , Rongzhi Gu , Nuo Chen , Yuexian Zou

We implement a differentiable Neural Architecture Search (NAS) method inspired by FBNet for discovering neural networks that are heavily optimized for a particular target device. The FBNet NAS method discovers a neural network from a given…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Sai Vineeth Kalluru Srinivas , Harideep Nair , Vinay Vidyasagar

Keyword spotting has gained popularity as a natural way to interact with consumer devices in recent years. However, because of its always-on nature and the variety of speech, it necessitates a low-power design as well as user customization.…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Yu-Hsiang Chiang , Tian-Sheuan Chang , Shyh Jye Jou

Keyword Spotting (KWS) models are becoming increasingly integrated into various systems, e.g. voice assistants. To achieve satisfactory performance, these models typically rely on a large amount of labelled data, limiting their applications…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Holger Severin Bovbjerg , Zheng-Hua Tan

A Multilingual Keyword Spotting (KWS) system detects spokenkeywords over multiple locales. Conventional monolingual KWSapproaches do not scale well to multilingual scenarios because ofhigh development/maintenance costs and lack of resource…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Pai Zhu , Hyun Jin Park , Alex Park , Angelo Scorza Scarpati , Ignacio Lopez Moreno

Keyword spotting accuracy degrades when neural networks are exposed to noisy environments. On-site adaptation to previously unseen noise is crucial to recovering accuracy loss, and on-device learning is required to ensure that the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Cristian Cioflan , Lukas Cavigelli , Manuele Rusci , Miguel de Prado , Luca Benini

Current keyword spotting systems primarily use phoneme-level matching to distinguish confusable words but ignore user-specific pronunciation traits like prosody (intonation, stress, rhythm). This paper presents ProKWS, a novel framework…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-20 Jianan Pan , Yuanming Zhang , Kejie Huang

Quantization is critical for efficiently deploying large language models (LLMs). Yet conventional methods remain hardware-agnostic, limited to bit-width constraints, and do not account for intrinsic circuit characteristics such as the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Rohan Juneja , Shivam Aggarwal , Safeen Huda , Tulika Mitra , Li-Shiuan Peh

The compression of deep learning models is of fundamental importance in deploying such models to edge devices. The selection of compression parameters can be automated to meet changes in the hardware platform and application using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Nesma M. Rezk , Tomas Nordström , Dimitrios Stathis , Zain Ul-Abdin , Eren Erdal Aksoy , Ahmed Hemani

Continuous Speech Keyword Spotting (CSKWS) is a task to detect predefined keywords in a continuous speech. In this paper, we regard CSKWS as a one-dimensional object detection task and propose a novel anchor-free detector, named AF-KWS, to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-10 Zhiyuan Zhao , Chuanxin Tang , Chengdong Yao , Chong Luo

Keyword spotting (KWS) and speaker verification (SV) have been studied independently although it is known that acoustic and speaker domains are complementary. In this paper, we propose a multi-task network that performs KWS and SV…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-10 Myunghun Jung , Youngmoon Jung , Jahyun Goo , Hoirin Kim

Voice assistants like Siri, Google Assistant, Alexa etc. are used widely across the globe for home automation, these require the use of special phrases also known as hotwords to wake it up and perform an action like "Hey Alexa!", "Ok…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Chidhambararajan R , Aman Rangapur , Sibi Chakkaravarthy Sethuraman

Hardware-aware neural architecture designs have been predominantly focusing on optimizing model performance on single hardware and model development complexity, where another important factor, model deployment complexity, has been largely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Grace Chu , Okan Arikan , Gabriel Bender , Weijun Wang , Achille Brighton , Pieter-Jan Kindermans , Hanxiao Liu , Berkin Akin , Suyog Gupta , Andrew Howard

In this work, we present a unified model that can handle both Keyword Spotting and Word Recognition with the same network architecture. The proposed network is comprised of a non-recurrent CTC branch and a Seq2Seq branch that is further…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 George Retsinas , Giorgos Sfikas , Petros Maragos

Existing keyword spotting (KWS) systems primarily rely on predefined keyword phrases. However, the ability to recognize customized keywords is crucial for tailoring interactions with intelligent devices. In this paper, we present a novel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Zhenyu Wang , Shuyu Kong , Li Wan , Biqiao Zhang , Yiteng Huang , Mumin Jin , Ming Sun , Xin Lei , Zhaojun Yang

Using audio and text embeddings jointly for Keyword Spotting (KWS) has shown high-quality results, but the key challenge of how to semantically align two embeddings for multi-word keywords of different sequence lengths remains largely…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-09 Kumari Nishu , Minsik Cho , Devang Naik

Language models (LMs) significantly improve the recognition accuracy of end-to-end (E2E) models on words rarely seen during training, when used in either the shallow fusion or the rescoring setups. In this work, we introduce LMs in the…

User-defined keyword spotting is a task to detect new spoken terms defined by users. This can be viewed as a few-shot learning problem since it is unreasonable for users to define their desired keywords by providing many examples. To solve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Wei-Tsung Kao , Yuan-Kuei Wu , Chia-Ping Chen , Zhi-Sheng Chen , Yu-Pao Tsai , Hung-Yi Lee