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In this paper, we propose a practical online method for solving a class of distributionally robust optimization (DRO) with non-convex objectives, which has important applications in machine learning for improving the robustness of neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-15 Qi Qi , Zhishuai Guo , Yi Xu , Rong Jin , Tianbao Yang

Stochastic gradient algorithms estimate the gradient based on only one or a few samples and enjoy low computational cost per iteration. They have been widely used in large-scale optimization problems. However, stochastic gradient algorithms…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-07-13 Pinghua Gong , Jieping Ye

We consider a decentralized learning problem, where a set of computing nodes aim at solving a non-convex optimization problem collaboratively. It is well-known that decentralized optimization schemes face two major system bottlenecks:…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-04 Amirhossein Reisizadeh , Hossein Taheri , Aryan Mokhtari , Hamed Hassani , Ramtin Pedarsani

We consider stochastic convex optimization problems with affine constraints and develop several methods using either primal or dual approach to solve it. In the primal case, we use a special penalization technique to make the initial…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-13 Eduard Gorbunov , Darina Dvinskikh , Alexander Gasnikov

Decentralized methods to solve finite-sum minimization problems are important in many signal processing and machine learning tasks where the data is distributed over a network of nodes and raw data sharing is not permitted due to privacy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Ran Xin , Soummya Kar , Usman A. Khan

In this paper, we determine the optimal convergence rates for strongly convex and smooth distributed optimization in two settings: centralized and decentralized communications over a network. For centralized (i.e. master/slave) algorithms,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-04-10 Kevin Scaman , Francis Bach , Sébastien Bubeck , Yin Tat Lee , Laurent Massoulié

Emerging applications in multi-agent environments such as internet-of-things, networked sensing, autonomous systems and federated learning, call for decentralized algorithms for finite-sum optimizations that are resource-efficient in terms…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-12-03 Boyue Li , Zhize Li , Yuejie Chi

We present a new method that includes three key components of distributed optimization and federated learning: variance reduction of stochastic gradients, partial participation, and compressed communication. We prove that the new method has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Alexander Tyurin , Peter Richtárik

The stochastic gradient Langevin Dynamics is one of the most fundamental algorithms to solve sampling problems and non-convex optimization appearing in several machine learning applications. Especially, its variance reduced versions have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Yuri Kinoshita , Taiji Suzuki

We study the problem of decentralized optimization over time-varying networks with strongly convex smooth cost functions. In our approach, nodes run a multi-step gossip procedure after making each gradient update, thus ensuring approximate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-08 Alexander Rogozin , Vladislav Lukoshkin , Alexander Gasnikov , Dmitry Kovalev , Egor Shulgin

First-order methods for stochastic optimization have undeniable relevance, in part due to their pivotal role in machine learning. Variance reduction for these algorithms has become an important research topic. In contrast to common…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Manuel Madeira , Renato Negrinho , João Xavier , Pedro M. Q. Aguiar

This paper considers the decentralized convex optimization problem, which has a wide range of applications in large-scale machine learning, sensor networks, and control theory. We propose novel algorithms that achieve optimal computation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Haishan Ye , Luo Luo , Ziang Zhou , Tong Zhang

Distributionally robust optimization (DRO) is a powerful framework for training robust models against data distribution shifts. This paper focuses on constrained DRO, which has an explicit characterization of the robustness level. Existing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-04-02 Qi Zhang , Yi Zhou , Ashley Prater-Bennette , Lixin Shen , Shaofeng Zou

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is a widely adopted iterative method for optimizing differentiable objective functions. In this paper, we propose and discuss a novel approach to scale up SGD in applications involving non-convex functions…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-10-07 Saad Mohamad , Hamad Alamri , Abdelhamid Bouchachia

We introduce a hybrid stochastic estimator to design stochastic gradient algorithms for solving stochastic optimization problems. Such a hybrid estimator is a convex combination of two existing biased and unbiased estimators and leads to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-16 Quoc Tran-Dinh , Nhan H. Pham , Dzung T. Phan , Lam M. Nguyen

Variance reduction (VR) techniques have contributed significantly to accelerating learning with massive datasets in the smooth and strongly convex setting (Schmidt et al., 2017; Johnson & Zhang, 2013; Roux et al., 2012). However, such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Lionel Tondji , Sergii Kashubin , Moustapha Cisse

Gradient clipping is commonly used in training deep neural networks partly due to its practicability in relieving the exploding gradient problem. Recently, \citet{zhang2019gradient} show that clipped (stochastic) Gradient Descent (GD)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-30 Bohang Zhang , Jikai Jin , Cong Fang , Liwei Wang

In this work we focus our attention on distributed optimization problems in the context where the communication time between the server and the workers is non-negligible. We obtain novel methods supporting bidirectional compression (both…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-23 Kaja Gruntkowska , Alexander Tyurin , Peter Richtárik

We investigate a distributed optimization problem over a cooperative multi-agent time-varying network, where each agent has its own decision variables that should be set so as to minimize its individual objective subject to local…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-24 Chuanye Gu , Zhiyou Wu , Jueyou Li

Here we study non-convex composite optimization: first, a finite-sum of smooth but non-convex functions, and second, a general function that admits a simple proximal mapping. Most research on stochastic methods for composite optimization…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-09-13 Xiyu Yu , Dacheng Tao