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Magnetic electric effects in ferromagnetic metals are discussed from the viewpoint of effective spin electromagnetic field that couples to conduction electron spin. The effective field in the adiabatic limit is the spin Berry's phase in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Gen Tatara

In a time-orbiting-potential magnetic trap the neutral atoms are confined by means of an inhomogeneous magnetic field superimposed to an uniform rotating one. We perform an analytic study of the atomic motion by taking into account the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roberto Franzosi , Andrea Spinelli , Bruno Zambon , Ennio Arimondo

Spin-electronic devices are poised to become part of mainstream microelectronic technology .Downsizing them, however, faces the intrinsic difficulty that as ferromagnets become smaller, it becomes more difficult to stabilize their magnetic…

We compute the spin susceptibility of the two-dimensional Hubbard model away from half-filling, and analyze the impact of frequency dependent vertex corrections as obtained from the dynamical mean field theory (DMFT). We find that the local…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Demetrio Vilardi , Ciro Taranto , Walter Metzner

The geometrical spin torque mediates an indirect interaction of magnetic moments, which are weakly exchange coupled to a system of itinerant electrons. It originates from a finite spin-Berry curvature and leads to a non-Hamiltonian…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Nicolas Lenzing , David Krüger , Michael Potthoff

Antiferromagnetic spintronics is an emerging research field whose focus is on the electrical and optical control of the antiferromagnetic order parameter and its utility in information technology devices. An example of recently discovered…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 O. Gomonay , T. Jungwirth , J. Sinova

The interplay between unconventional superconductivity and altermagnetic order has attracted much attentions. In particular, whether spin-triplet superconductivity can be achieved by suppressing altermagnetism remains an open issue. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Xin Ma , Siqi Wu , Zilong Li , Lunhui Hu , Jianhui Dai , Chao Cao

We investigate spin-dependent conductance through a quantum Aharonov-Bohm ring containing localized electrons which interact with the propagating flow of electrons via exchange interaction of the ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic type. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-26 I. G. Savenko , R. G. Polozkov , I. A. Shelykh

We study time-dependent electronic and spin transport through an electronic level connected to two leads and coupled with a single-molecule magnet via exchange interaction. The molecular spin is treated as a classical variable and precesses…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-24 Milena Filipovic , Cecilia Holmqvist , Federica Haupt , Wolfgang Belzig

We demonstrate that the combination of an external magnetic field and the intrinsic spin-orbit interaction results in nonadiabatic precession of the electron spin after transmission through a quantum point contact (QPC). We suggest that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 T. Li , O. P. Sushkov

An exact solution is derived for the wave function of an electron in a semiconductor quantum wire with spin-orbit interaction and driven by external time dependent harmonic confining potential. The formalism allows analytical expressions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 T. Cadez , J. H. Jefferson , A. Ramsak

For the study of molecular spin junctions, we take into account two types of couplings between the molecule and the metal leads: (i) electron transfer that gives rise to net current in the biased junction and (ii) energy transfer between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-23 M. Jouravlev , Kwang S. Kim

The standard spin-transfer torque (STT)---where spin-polarized current drives dynamics of magnetization viewed as a classical vector---requires noncollinearity between electron spins carried by the current and magnetization of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-22 Priyanka Mondal , Marko D. Petrovic , Petr Plechac , Branislav K. Nikolic

Spin transport in magnetic tunnel junctions in the presence of spin diffusion is considered theoretically. Combining ballistic tunneling across the barrier and diffusive transport in the electrodes, we solve the spin dynamics equation in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 A Manchon , R. Matsumoto , H. Jaffres , J. Grollier

Microscopic theory of domain wall dynamics under electric current is reviewed. Domain wall is treated as rigid and planar. The spin-transfer torque and forces on the wall are derived based on the $s$-$d$ exchange interaction between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gen Tatara , Hiroshi Kohno , Junya Shibata

We present a theoretical study of spin-dependent transport through a ferromagnetic domain wall. With an increase of the number of components of the exchange coupling, we have observed that the variance of the conductance becomes half. As…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. Ohe , M. Yamamoto , T. Ohtsuki , K. Slevin

This article explores the deep interconnections among three seemingly unrelated concepts in condensed matter physics: electronic liquid crystal phases, multipole expansions, and altermagnetism. At the heart of these phenomena lies a shared…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Zhao Liu , Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu

We report a theoretical study on the spin and electron transport in the nonlocal lateral spin valve with non-collinear magnetic configuration. The nonlocal magnetoresistance, defined as the voltage difference on the detection lead over the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-06-16 Yuan Xu , Ke Xia , Zhongshui Ma

Ferromagnetic spintronics has been a main focus as it offers non-volatile memory and logic applications through current-induced spin-transfer torques. Enabling wider applications of such magnetic devices requires a lower switching current…

We consider an implementation of the adiabatic spin dynamics approach in a tight-binding description of the electronic structure. The adiabatic approximation for spin-degrees of freedom assumes that the faster electronic degrees of freedom…