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Within the last few years, a countless number of blockchain systems have emerged on the market, each one claiming to revolutionize the way of distributed transaction processing in one way or the other. Many blockchain features, such as…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-01 Ankur Sharma , Felix Martin Schuhknecht , Divya Agrawal , Jens Dittrich

Blockchain technology enables secure tokens transfers in digital marketplaces, and recent advances in this field provide other desirable properties such as efficiency, privacy, and price stability. However, these properties do not always…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Anwitaman Datta , Daniël Reijsbergen , Jingchi Zhang , Suman Majumder

Traffic monetization is a crucial component of running most for-profit online businesses. One of its latest incarnations is cryptocurrency mining, where a website instructs the visitor's browser to participate in building a cryptocurrency…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Ivan Petrov , Luca Invernizzi , Elie Bursztein

Trading data through blockchain platforms is hard to achieve \textit{fair exchange}. Reasons come from two folds: Firstly, guaranteeing fairness between sellers and consumers is a challenging task as the deception of any participating…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Erya Jiang , Bo Qin , Qin Wang , Qianhong Wu , Sanxi Li , Wenchang Shi , Yingxin Bi , Wenyi Tang

We address the problem of fairness and transparency in online marketplaces selling digital content, where all parties are not actively participating in the trade. We present the design, implementation and evaluation of VADER, a highly…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Prabal Banerjee , Dushyant Behl , Palanivel Kodeswaran , Chaitanya Kumar , Sushmita Ruj , Sayandeep Sen

Blockchain technology has rapidly expanded beyond its original use in cryptocurrencies to a broad range of applications, creating vast amounts of immutable, decentralized data. As blockchain adoption grows, so does the need for advanced…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Marcel Bühlmann , Hans-Georg Fill , Simon Curty

In the Jupyter ecosystem, data visualization is usually done with "widgets" created as notebook cell outputs. While this mechanism works well in some circumstances, it is not well-suited to presenting interfaces that are long-lived,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-12-09 Peter K. G. Williams , Jonathan Carifio , Henrik Norman , A. David Weigel

The increasingly rapid growth of data production and the consequent need to explore data to obtain answers to the most varied questions have promoted the development of tools to facilitate the manipulation and construction of data…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Raul de Araújo Lima , Simone Diniz Junqueira Barbosa

Blockchains are tamper evident and tamper resistant digital ledgers implemented in a distributed fashion (i.e., without a central repository) and usually without a central authority (i.e., a bank, company, or government). At their basic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-27 Dylan Yaga , Peter Mell , Nik Roby , Karen Scarfone

Blockchain, as the basis for cryptocurrencies, has received extensive attentions recently. Blockchain serves as an immutable distributed ledger technology which allows transactions to be carried out credibly in a decentralized environment.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Min An , Qiyuan Fan , Hao Yu , Haiyang Zhao

Lazy blockchains decouple consensus from transaction verification and execution to increase throughput. Although they can contain invalid transactions (e.g., double spends) as a result, these can easily be filtered out by full nodes that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Ertem Nusret Tas , David Tse , Lei Yang , Dionysis Zindros

Ethereum's scalability has been a major concern due to its limited transaction throughput and high fees. To address these limitations, Polygon has emerged as a sidechain solution that facilitates asset transfers between Ethereum and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Tao Yan , Chuanshan Huang , Claudio J. Tessone

Bitcoin is the most popular cryptocurrency used worldwide. It provides pseudonymity to its users by establishing identity using public keys as transaction end-points. These transactions are recorded on an immutable public ledger called…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Aman Sharma , Ashutosh Bhatia

With the popularity of blockchain technology, the financial security issues of blockchain transaction networks have become increasingly serious. Phishing scam detection methods will protect possible victims and build a healthier blockchain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 Dunjie Zhang , Jinyin Chen

A blockchain facilitates secure and atomic transactions between mutually untrusting parties on that chain. Today, there are multiple blockchains with differing interfaces and security properties. Programming in this multi-blockchain world…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Huaixi Lu , Akshay Jajoo , Kedar S. Namjoshi

There appears to be an insatiable desire for spawning new bespoke blockchains to harness the functionality provided by blockchain technologies, resulting in a constant stream of blockchain start-up companies entering the market with their…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-03-25 Sandra Johnson , Peter Robinson , John Brainard

Modern blockchain systems are a fresh look at the paradigm of distributed computing, applied under assumptions of large-scale public networks. They can be used to store and share information without a trusted central party. There has been…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-03-19 Sara Cohen , Aviv Zohar

Recently, cybersecurity becomes more and more important due to the rapid development of Internet. However, existing methods are in reality highly sensitive to attacks and are far more vulnerable than expected, as they are lack of trustable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Yu Han , Zhongru Wang , Qiang Ruan , Binxing Fang

In the past decade, blockchain has shown a promising vision greatly to build the trust without any powerful third party in a secure, decentralized and salable manner. However, due to the wide application and future development from…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Bin Cao , Zixin Wang , Long Zhang , Daquan Feng , Mugen Peng , Lei Zhang

For preserving privacy, blockchains can be equipped with dedicated mechanisms to anonymize participants. However, these mechanism often take only the abstraction layer of blockchains into account whereas observations of the underlying…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 David Mödinger , Henning Kopp , Frank Kargl , Franz J. Hauck