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Mispronunciation Detection and Diagnosis (MDD) is crucial for language learning and speech therapy. Unlike conventional methods that require scoring models or training phoneme-level models, we propose a novel training-free framework that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Huu Tuong Tu , Ha Viet Khanh , Tran Tien Dat , Vu Huan , Thien Van Luong , Nguyen Tien Cuong , Nguyen Thi Thu Trang

Most mainstream Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems consider all feature frames equally important. However, acoustic landmark theory is based on a contradictory idea, that some frames are more important than others. Acoustic landmark…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-04 Di He , Boon Pang Lim , Xuesong Yang , Mark Hasegawa-Johnson , Deming Chen

Acoustic word embeddings (AWEs) are vector representations of spoken word segments. AWEs can be learned jointly with embeddings of character sequences, to generate phonetically meaningful embeddings of written words, or acoustically…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Yushi Hu , Shane Settle , Karen Livescu

Mainstream Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems excel at transcribing lexical content, but largely fail to recognize nonverbal vocalizations (NVs) embedded in speech, such as sighs, laughs, and coughs. This capability is important for…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Jialong Mai , Jinxin Ji , Xiaofen Xing , Chen Yang , Weidong Chen , Jingyuan Xing , Xiangmin Xu

The choice of modeling units is crucial for automatic speech recognition (ASR) tasks. In mandarin scenarios, the Chinese characters represent meaning but are not directly related to the pronunciation. Thus only considering the writing of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Yuting Yang , Binbin Du , Yuke Li

Mispronunciation detection and diagnosis (MDD) technology is a key component of computer-assisted pronunciation training system (CAPT). In the field of assessing the pronunciation quality of constrained speech, the given transcriptions can…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Linkai Peng , Yingming Gao , Binghuai Lin , Dengfeng Ke , Yanlu Xie , Jinsong Zhang

Sarcasm detection remains a challenge in natural language understanding, as sarcastic intent often relies on subtle cross-modal cues spanning text, speech, and vision. While prior work has primarily focused on textual or visual-textual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Zhu Li , Xiyuan Gao , Yuqing Zhang , Shekhar Nayak , Matt Coler

The growing prevalence of neurological disorders associated with dysarthria motivates the need for automated intelligibility assessment methods that are applicalbe across languages. However, most existing approaches are either limited to a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Eunjung Yeo , Julie M. Liss , Visar Berisha , David R. Mortensen

This study addresses unsupervised subword modeling, i.e., learning acoustic feature representations that can distinguish between subword units of a language. We propose a two-stage learning framework that combines self-supervised learning…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-08 Siyuan Feng , Odette Scharenborg

Due to the recent advances of natural language processing, several works have applied the pre-trained masked language model (MLM) of BERT to the post-correction of speech recognition. However, existing pre-trained models only consider the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Yi-Chang Chen , Chun-Yen Cheng , Chien-An Chen , Ming-Chieh Sung , Yi-Ren Yeh

Lip-reading aims to recognize speech content from videos via visual analysis of speakers' lip movements. This is a challenging task due to the existence of homophemes-words which involve identical or highly similar lip movements, as well as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Chenhao Wang

Conversion of Chinese Grapheme-to-Phoneme (G2P) plays an important role in Mandarin Chinese Text-To-Speech (TTS) systems, where one of the biggest challenges is the task of polyphone disambiguation. Most of the previous polyphone…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Chunyu Qiang , Peng Yang , Hao Che , Jinba Xiao , Xiaorui Wang , Zhongyuan Wang

Techniques for unsupervised discovery of acoustic patterns are getting increasingly attractive, because huge quantities of speech data are becoming available but manual annotations remain hard to acquire. In this paper, we propose an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-09-09 Cheng-Tao Chung , Chun-an Chan , Lin-shan Lee

The tasks of automatic lyrics transcription and lyrics alignment have witnessed significant performance improvements in the past few years. However, most of the previous works only focus on English in which large-scale datasets are…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-22 Jun-You Wang , Chon-In Leong , Yu-Chen Lin , Li Su , Jyh-Shing Roger Jang

Contrastive learning has been successfully used for retrieval of semantically aligned sentences, but it often requires large batch sizes or careful engineering to work well. In this paper, we instead propose a generative model for learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 John Wieting , Jonathan H. Clark , William W. Cohen , Graham Neubig , Taylor Berg-Kirkpatrick

The limited availability of non-native speech datasets presents a major challenge in automatic speech recognition (ASR) to narrow the performance gap between native and non-native speakers. To address this, the focus of this study is on the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Jisung Wang , Haram Lee , Myungwoo Oh

Deriving multimodal representations of audio and lexical inputs is a central problem in Natural Language Understanding (NLU). In this paper, we present Contrastive Aligned Audio-Language Multirate and Multimodal Representations (CALM), an…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-09 Vin Sachidananda , Shao-Yen Tseng , Erik Marchi , Sachin Kajarekar , Panayiotis Georgiou

Unsupervised discovery of acoustic tokens from audio corpora without annotation and learning vector representations for these tokens have been widely studied. Although these techniques have been shown successful in some applications such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Da-Rong Liu , Kuan-Yu Chen , Hung-Yi Lee , Lin-shan Lee

Mandarin-English code-switching (CS) is frequently used among East and Southeast Asian people. However, the intra-sentence language switching of the two very different languages makes recognizing CS speech challenging. Meanwhile, the recent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Shun-Po Chuang , Heng-Jui Chang , Sung-Feng Huang , Hung-yi Lee

Masked language model (MLM) has been widely used for understanding tasks, e.g. BERT. Recently, MLM has also been used for generation tasks. The most popular one in speech is using Mask-CTC for non-autoregressive speech recognition. In this…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-18 Ruchao Fan , Guoli Ye , Yashesh Gaur , Jinyu Li