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Link prediction is a paradigmatic and challenging problem in network science, which attempts to uncover missing links or predict future links, based on known topology. A fundamental but still unsolved issue is how to choose proper metrics…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Tao Zhou

When evaluating medical tests or biomarkers for disease classification, the area under the receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) curve is a widely used performance metric that does not require us to commit to a specific decision…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-10-21 Wanhua Su , Yan Yuan , Mu Zhu

Macro-AUC is the arithmetic mean of the class-wise AUCs in multi-label learning and is commonly used in practice. However, its theoretical understanding is far lacking. Toward solving it, we characterize the generalization properties of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Guoqiang Wu , Chongxuan Li , Yilong Yin

Binary classification is one of the oldest, most prevalent, and studied problems in machine learning. However, the metrics used to evaluate model performance have received comparatively little attention. The area under the receiver…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-12 Tiago Brogueira , Mário A. T. Figueiredo

The most popular classification algorithms are designed to maximize classification accuracy during training. However, this strategy may fail in the presence of class imbalance since it is possible to train models with high accuracy by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-26 Erhan Can Ozcan , Berk Görgülü , Mustafa G. Baydogan , Ioannis Ch. Paschalidis

We consider the problem of quantifying the quality of a model selection problem for a graphical model. We discuss this by formulating the problem as a detection problem. Model selection problems usually minimize a distance between the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-19 Navid Tafaghodi Khajavi , Anthony Kuh

Classification is a common statistical task in many areas. In order to ameliorate the performance of the existing methods, there are always some new classification procedures proposed. These procedures, especially those raised in the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-05 Yuan-chin Ivan Chang

Model evaluation is of crucial importance in modern statistics application. The construction of ROC and calculation of AUC have been widely used for binary classification evaluation. Recent research generalizing the ROC/AUC analysis to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-04-23 Liang Wang , Luis Carvalho

The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve is an important graphic tool for evaluating a test in a wide range of disciplines. While useful, an ROC curve can cross the chance line, either by having an S-shape or a hook at the extreme…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-02 Soutik Ghosal , Zhen Chen

To assess the classification accuracy of a continuous diagnostic result, the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve is commonly used in applications. The partial area under the ROC curve (pAUC) is one of widely accepted summary…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-03-11 Hung Hung , Chin-Tsang Chiang

Contrastive unsupervised representation learning (CURL) is the state-of-the-art technique to learn representations (as a set of features) from unlabelled data. While CURL has collected several empirical successes recently, theoretical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Kento Nozawa , Pascal Germain , Benjamin Guedj

Unsupervised image clustering methods often introduce alternative objectives to indirectly train the model and are subject to faulty predictions and overconfident results. To overcome these challenges, the current research proposes an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Sungwon Park , Sungwon Han , Sundong Kim , Danu Kim , Sungkyu Park , Seunghoon Hong , Meeyoung Cha

The area under the ROC curve is widely used as a measure of performance of classification rules. However, it has recently been shown that the measure is fundamentally incoherent, in the sense that it treats the relative severities of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-08-02 David J. Hand , Christoforos Anagnostopoulos

In this work, we utilize a Trust Region based Derivative Free Optimization (DFO-TR) method to directly maximize the Area Under Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve (AUC), which is a nonsmooth, noisy function. We show that AUC is a smooth…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-22 Hiva Ghanbari , Katya Scheinberg

To measure bias, we encourage teams to consider using AUC Gap: the absolute difference between the highest and lowest test AUC for subgroups (e.g., gender, race, SES, prior knowledge). It is agnostic to the AI/ML algorithm used and it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Jinsook Lee , Chris Brooks , Renzhe Yu , Rene Kizilcec

The increasing complexity of modern high-performance computing (HPC) systems necessitates the introduction of automated and data-driven methodologies to support system administrators' effort toward increasing the system's availability.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Martin Molan , Andrea Borghesi , Daniele Cesarini , Luca Benini , Andrea Bartolini

In this paper, we propose an input-output space clustering criterion (IOCC) to optimize the locations of the remote antenna units (RAUs) of generalized Distributed Antenna Systems (DASs) under sum power constraint. In IOCC, the input space…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-09-30 Zekeriya Uykan , Riku Jantti

Selective Classification, wherein models can reject low-confidence predictions, promises reliable translation of machine-learning based classification systems to real-world scenarios such as clinical diagnostics. While current evaluation of…

Many applications of AI involve scoring individuals using a learned function of their attributes. These predictive risk scores are then used to take decisions based on whether the score exceeds a certain threshold, which may vary depending…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-26 Robin Vogel , Aurélien Bellet , Stephan Clémençon

A lot of effort is currently invested in safeguarding autonomous driving systems, which heavily rely on deep neural networks for computer vision. We investigate the coupling of different neural network calibration measures with a special…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Dominik Werner Wolf , Prasannavenkatesh Balaji , Alexander Braun , Markus Ulrich