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Establishing correspondence between shapes is a fundamental problem in geometry processing, arising in a wide variety of applications. The problem is especially difficult in the setting of non-isometric deformations, as well as in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-23 Davide Boscaini , Jonathan Masci , Emanuele Rodolà , Michael M. Bronstein

There is a large ongoing scientific effort in mechanistic interpretability to map embeddings and internal representations of AI systems into human-understandable concepts. A key element of this effort is the linear representation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Alexander Modell , Patrick Rubin-Delanchy , Nick Whiteley

Deep learning has achieved a remarkable performance breakthrough in several fields, most notably in speech recognition, natural language processing, and computer vision. In particular, convolutional neural network (CNN) architectures…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-08 Federico Monti , Davide Boscaini , Jonathan Masci , Emanuele Rodolà , Jan Svoboda , Michael M. Bronstein

Datasets such as images, text, or movies are embedded in high-dimensional spaces. However, in important cases such as images of objects, the statistical structure in the data constrains samples to a manifold of dramatically lower…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Stefano Recanatesi , Matthew Farrell , Madhu Advani , Timothy Moore , Guillaume Lajoie , Eric Shea-Brown

The history-dependent behaviors of classical plasticity models are often driven by internal variables evolved according to phenomenological laws. The difficulty to interpret how these internal variables represent a history of deformation,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Nikolaos N. Vlassis , WaiChing Sun

Shape information is crucial for human perception and cognition, and should therefore also play a role in cognitive AI systems. We employ the interdisciplinary framework of conceptual spaces, which proposes a geometric representation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Lucas Bechberger , Kai-Uwe Kühnberger

Geometric Deep Learning techniques have become a transformative force in the field of Computer-Aided Design (CAD), and have the potential to revolutionize how designers and engineers approach and enhance the design process. By harnessing…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Negar Heidari , Alexandros Iosifidis

Topological data analysis (TDA) provides insight into data shape. The summaries obtained by these methods are principled global descriptions of multi-dimensional data whilst exhibiting stable properties such as robustness to deformation and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Ali Zia , Abdelwahed Khamis , James Nichols , Zeeshan Hayder , Vivien Rolland , Lars Petersson

Real world data often lie on low-dimensional Riemannian manifolds embedded in high-dimensional spaces. This motivates learning degenerate normalizing flows that map between the ambient space and a low-dimensional latent space. However, if…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Hanlin Yu , Søren Hauberg , Marcelo Hartmann , Arto Klami , Georgios Arvanitidis

We formally introduce a systematic (de/re)-composition approach, based on the algebraic formalism of "Multi-Dimensional Homomorphisms (MDHs)". Our approach is designed as general enough to be applicable to a wide range of data-parallel…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Ari Rasch

Matrix and tensor-guided parametrization for Natural Language Processing (NLP) models is fundamentally useful for the improvement of the model's systematic efficiency. However, the internal links between these two algebra structures and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Mingxue Xu , Sadia Sharmin , Danilo P. Mandic

Topological Data Analysis (TDA) is a rigorous framework that borrows techniques from geometric and algebraic topology, category theory, and combinatorics in order to study the "shape" of such complex high-dimensional data. Research in this…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-04-15 R. W. R. Darling , John A. Emanuello , Emilie Purvine , Ahmad Ridley

Manifold models provide low-dimensional representations that are useful for processing and analyzing data in a transformation-invariant way. In this paper, we study the problem of learning smooth pattern transformation manifolds from image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-05-20 Elif Vural , Pascal Frossard

Spatial transformations are enablers in a variety of medical image analysis applications that entail aligning images to a common coordinate systems. Population analysis of such transformations is expected to capture the underlying image and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Riddhish Bhalodia , Shireen Y. Elhabian , Ladislav Kavan , Ross T. Whitaker

This paper presents a mathematical framework for analyzing machine learning models through the geometry of their induced partitions. By representing partitions as Riemannian simplicial complexes, we capture not only adjacency relationships…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Pawel Gajer , Jacques Ravel

We develop information-geometric techniques to analyze the trajectories of the predictions of deep networks during training. By examining the underlying high-dimensional probabilistic models, we reveal that the training process explores an…

This paper introduces arithmetic geometry for polynomial identity algebras using non-commutative (formal) deformation theory. Since formal deformation theory is inherently local the arithmetic and geometric results that follow give local…

数论 · 数学 2023-08-29 Daniel Larsson

Garment manipulation (e.g., unfolding, folding and hanging clothes) is essential for future robots to accomplish home-assistant tasks, while highly challenging due to the diversity of garment configurations, geometries and deformations.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Ruihai Wu , Haoran Lu , Yiyan Wang , Yubo Wang , Hao Dong

While classical data analysis has addressed observations that are real numbers or elements of a real vector space, at present many statistical problems of high interest in the sciences address the analysis of data that consist of more…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-08-15 Zhigang Yao , Jiaji Su , Bingjie Li , Shing-Tung Yau

Although Deep Learning (DL) has achieved success in complex Artificial Intelligence (AI) tasks, it suffers from various notorious problems (e.g., feature redundancy, and vanishing or exploding gradients), since updating parameters in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Yanhong Fei , Xian Wei , Yingjie Liu , Zhengyu Li , Mingsong Chen