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The present study presents a simple but effective method for 3D visualization of the two-phase flow in the micro-tube. An isosceles right-angle prism combined with a mirror located 45^o bevel to the prism is employed to obtain synchronously…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-07-12 X. Fu , P. Zhang , H. Hu , C. J. Huang , Y. Huang , R. Z. Wang

The influence of the collimating conditions of the incident beam on diffraction patterns produced by grazing scattering of fast atoms off crystal surfaces is studied within a semi-quantum approach, named Surface Initial Value Representation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 M. S. Gravielle , J. E. Miraglia

Non-invasive imaging of deep blood vessels for mapping hemodynamics remains an open quest in biomedical optical imaging. Although pure optical imaging techniques offer rich optical contrast of blood and have been reported to measure blood…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Yang Zhang , Joshua Olick-Gibson , Anjul Khadria , Lihong V. Wang

In this paper, we study the problem of jointly estimating the optical flow and scene flow from synchronized 2D and 3D data. Previous methods either employ a complex pipeline that splits the joint task into independent stages, or fuse 2D and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Haisong Liu , Tao Lu , Yihui Xu , Jia Liu , Wenjie Li , Lijun Chen

Recent video inpainting methods have achieved encouraging improvements by leveraging optical flow to guide pixel propagation from reference frames either in the image space or feature space. However, they would produce severe artifacts in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Chaohao Xie , Kai Han , Kwan-Yee K. Wong

Optical flow is inherently a 2D search problem, and thus the computational complexity grows quadratically with respect to the search window, making large displacements matching infeasible for high-resolution images. In this paper, we take…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Haofei Xu , Jiaolong Yang , Jianfei Cai , Juyong Zhang , Xin Tong

Recently we demonstrated an integrated photoacoustic (PA) and ultrasound (PAUS) system using a kHz-rate wavelength-tunable laser and a swept-beam delivery approach. It irradiates a medium using a narrow laser beam sweeping at high…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-28 MinWoo Kim , Geng-Shi Jeng , Matthew O'Donnell , Ivan Pelivanov

Fast modulation and switching of light at visible and near-infrared (vis-NIR) frequencies is of utmost importance for optical signal processing and sensing technologies. No fundamental limit appears to prevent us from designing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Renwen Yu , Valerio Pruneri , F. Javier Garcia de Abajo

When taking images against strong light sources, the resulting images often contain heterogeneous flare artifacts. These artifacts can importantly affect image visual quality and downstream computer vision tasks. While collecting real data…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-01 Yuyan Zhou , Dong Liang , Songcan Chen , Sheng-Jun Huang , Shuo Yang , Chongyi Li

Slow flow of a single fluid through a porous medium is well understood on a macroscopic level through Darcy's law, a linear relation between flow rate and a combination of pressure differences, viscosity, and gravitational forces. Two-phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Joachim Falck Brodin , Marcel Moura , Renaud Toussaint , Knut Jorgen Maloy , Per Arne Rikvold

An experiment conducted in the framework of the EUHIT project and designed to characterize large scale structures in an adverse pressure gradient boundary layer flow is presented. Up to 16 sCMOS cameras were used in order to perform large…

Color plays an important role in human visual perception, reflecting the spectrum of objects. However, the existing infrared and visible image fusion methods rarely explore how to handle multi-spectral/channel data directly and achieve high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Jun Yue , Leyuan Fang , Shaobo Xia , Yue Deng , Jiayi Ma

A new instrument for spot profile analysis of electron diffraction - SPA-LEED - has been set up. The instrument works either with a transparent phosphor screen for visual inspection of the pattern or in its main mode with a channeltron for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-30 U. Scheithauer , G. Meyer , M. Henzler

We present a new particle image correlation technique for resolving nanoparticle flow velocity using confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM). The two primary issues that complicate nanoparticle scanning laser image correlation (SLIC)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-14 Brian Jun , Matthew Giarra , Haisheng Yang , Russell Main , Pavlos Vlachos

We have designed and built an apparatus for real-time acoustic imaging of convective flow patterns in optically opaque fluids. This apparatus takes advantage of recent advances in two-dimensional ultrasound transducer array technology; it…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Kerry Kuehn , Jonathan Polfer , Joanna Furno , Nathan Finke

In photogrammetry, accurately fusing infrared (IR) and visible (VIS) spectra while preserving the geometric fidelity of visible features and incorporating thermal radiation is a significant challenge, particularly under extreme conditions.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Jing Tao , Yonghong Zong , Banglei Guan , Pengju Sun , Taihang Lei , Yang Shanga , Qifeng Yu

Dynamic optical sensors, as those based on the reflectivity of isotropic dielectrical interfaces, can be useful for measuring small changes in the refractive index of fluid media. Exact and approximated explicit formulas for their…

光学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 German Caro , Eduardo Acosta , Liliana Perez , Francisco Veiras

Singularities in multi-stream flows of relativistic plasmas can efficiently produce coherent high-frequency radiation, as exemplified in the concepts of Relativistic Flying Mirror [S. V. Bulanov, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 085001 (2003)]…

In recent years, a number of new instruments and data reduction pipelines have been developed to obtain high-precision radial velocities (RVs). In particular in the optical, considerable progress has been made and RV precision below 50 cm/s…

This article describes two independent developments aimed at improving the Particle Tracking Method for measurements of flow or particle velocities. First, a stereoscopic multicamera calibration method that does not require any optical…