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相关论文: Chiral waveguide optomechanics: first order quantu…

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We show that in the strong coupling linear regime, the dispersive opto-mechanical Hamiltonian system can undergo a Dicke-Hepp-Lieb superradiant phase transition with two critical points. The higher critical point is the usual second order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Aranya B Bhattacherjee

We revisit the holographic description of the thermal first order phase transition of N=4 SYM compactified on a spatial circle. At the transition, the dominant bulk saddle exchanges between a geometry with a compact spatial circle and one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Martí Berenguer , Johanna Erdmenger , Nick Evans , Wanxiang Fan , Florian Vasel

We describe the quantum phase transition in the $N$-state chiral clock model in spatial dimension $d=1$. With couplings chosen to preserve time-reversal and spatial inversion symmetries, such a model is in the universality class of recent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Seth Whitsitt , Rhine Samajdar , Subir Sachdev

In this article, I show how periodically-tapered waveguides can be employed as efficient quasi-phase-matching schemes for four-wave mixing parametric processes in third-order nonlinear materials. As an example, a thorough study of enhancing…

光学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Mohammed F. Saleh

Electromechanical systems currently offer a path to engineering quantum states of microwave and micromechanical modes that are of both fundamental and applied interest. Particularly desirable, but not yet observed, are mechanical states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-15 A. A. Gangat , I. P. McCulloch , G. J. Milburn

We consider a generic model for interacting waveguide QED systems, where photons in a coupled-cavity array localize around atomic impurities while simultaneously interacting through local Kerr nonlinearities. This scenario appears naturally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Adrian Paul Misselwitz , Jacquelin Luneau , Peter Rabl

A review on the requirements of chiral symmetry on effective quark models is presented. The connection between the pion Salpeter amplitude and the mass gap equation is discussed. Hadronic scattering, notably, $\pi\pi$ scattering is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. E. Ribeiro

We consider the "membrane in the middle" optomechanical model consisting of a laser pumped cavity which is divided in two by a flexible membrane that is partially transmissive to light and subject to radiation pressure. Steady state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-28 Jesse Mumford , D. H. J. O'Dell , Jonas Larson

The Dicke model and Rabi model can undergo phase transitions from the normal phase to the superradiant phase at the same boundary, which can be accurately determined using some approximated approaches. The underlying mechanism for this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Wei-Feng Zhuang , Bin Geng , Hong-Gang Luo , Guang-Can Guo , Ming Gong

Photonic state engineering in waveguide QED is typically based on local light-matter interactions. This limits its control over the spatial structure of bound photonic states. Here, we demonstrate a distinct mechanism arising from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Mingzhu Weng , Gang Wang , Zhihai Wang

Chirality in integrated quantum photonics has emerged as a promising route towards achieving scalable quantum technologies with quantum nonlinearity effects. Topological photonic waveguides, which utilize helical optical modes, have been…

The Rabi model plays a fundamental role in understanding light-matter interaction. It reduces to the Jaynes-Cummings model via the rotating-wave approximation, which is applicable only to the cases of near resonance and weak coupling.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-13 Zu-Jian Ying , Maoxin Liu , Hong-Gang Luo , Hai-Qing Lin , J. Q. You

We study the problems of deconfinement, chiral symmetry restoration and localisation of the low Dirac eigenmodes in a toy model of QCD, namely unimproved staggered fermions on lattices of temporal extension $N_T=4$. This model displays a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Matteo Giordano , Sandor D. Katz , Tamas G. Kovacs , Ferenc Pittler

It is shown that dynamical quantum phase transitions observed as singularities in the Loschmidt rate singularities bear close resemblance to standard Rabi oscillations known from dynamics of two-level systems. For some many-body systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Jakub Zakrzewski

Dissipative structures are localized, stable patterns that arise due to the intricate balance among dissipation, dispersion, interaction, and external drive. Their creation and manipulation are of great interest in fields as diverse as…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-05-13 Fernando R. Humire , Yogesh N. Joglekar , Mónica A. García Nustes

The quantum Rabi model, which describes the interaction between a simplified atom and a mode of the electromagnetic field, is a cornerstone of modern quantum optics. One of the key assumptions of the model is that the `atom' is a perfect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Tabitha Doicin , Andrew D. Armour , Tommaso Tufarelli

A phase transition describes the sudden change of state in a physical system, such as the transition between a fluid and a solid. Quantum gases provide the opportunity to establish a direct link between experiment and generic models which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-01 Kristian Baumann , Christine Guerlin , Ferdinand Brennecke , Tilman Esslinger

The out-of-time-order correlators (OTOCs) is used to study the quantum phase transitions (QPTs) between the normal phase and the superradiant phase in the Rabi and few-body Dicke models with large frequency ratio of theatomic level…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Zheng-Hang Sun , Jia-Qi Cai , Qi-Cheng Tang , Yong Hu , Heng Fan

An analogy is explored between a setup of three atomic traps coupled via tunneling and an internal atomic three-level system interacting with two laser fields. Within this scenario we describe a STIRAP like process which allows to move an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Eckert , J. Mompart , R. Corbalan , M. Lewenstein , G. Birkl

Chirality manifests across multiple scales, yielding unique phenomena that break mirror symmetry. In chiral materials, unexpectedly large spin-filtering or photogalvanic effects have been observed even in materials composed of light…

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