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Autoprompting is the process of automatically selecting optimized prompts for language models, which is gaining popularity due to the rapid development of prompt engineering driven by extensive research in the field of large language models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Ernest A. Dyagin , Nikita I. Kulin , Artur R. Khairullin , Viktor N. Zhuravlev , Alena N. Sitkina

Emerging Large Language Models (LLMs) like GPT-4 have revolutionized Natural Language Processing (NLP), showing potential in traditional tasks such as Named Entity Recognition (NER). Our study explores a three-phase training strategy that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Yining Huang , Keke Tang , Meilian Chen

Deep learning methods show promising results for overlapping cervical cell instance segmentation. However, in order to train a model with good generalization ability, voluminous pixel-level annotations are demanded which is quite expensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Yanning Zhou , Hao Chen , Huangjing Lin , Pheng-Ann Heng

Sentiment classification is an important process in understanding people's perception towards a product, service, or topic. Many natural language processing models have been proposed to solve the sentiment classification problem. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-09 Manish Munikar , Sushil Shakya , Aakash Shrestha

Training deep learning models with limited labelled data is an attractive scenario for many NLP tasks, including document classification. While with the recent emergence of BERT, deep learning language models can achieve reasonably good…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Jinghui Lu , Maeve Henchion , Ivan Bacher , Brian Mac Namee

Recently, the automatic prediction of personality traits has received increasing attention and has emerged as a hot topic within the field of affective computing. In this work, we present a novel deep learning-based approach for automated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Amirmohammad Kazameini , Samin Fatehi , Yash Mehta , Sauleh Eetemadi , Erik Cambria

Methods for improving deep neural network training times and model generalizability consist of various data augmentation, regularization, and optimization approaches, which tend to be sensitive to hyperparameter settings and make…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Masud An-Nur Islam Fahim , Jani Boutellier

Ensemble of machine learning models yields improved performance as well as robustness. However, their memory requirements and inference costs can be prohibitively high. Knowledge distillation is an approach that allows a single model to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Zhengcong Fei , Shuman Tian , Junshi Huang , Xiaoming Wei , Xiaolin Wei

Knowledge distillation (KD) aims to transfer the knowledge of a more capable yet cumbersome teacher model to a lightweight student model. In recent years, relation-based KD methods have fallen behind, as their instance-matching counterparts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Weijia Zhang , Fei Xie , Weidong Cai , Chao Ma

Transformer encoder with connectionist temporal classification (CTC) framework is widely used for automatic speech recognition (ASR). However, knowledge distillation (KD) for ASR displays a problem of disagreement between teacher-student…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-13 Eungbeom Kim , Hantae Kim , Kyogu Lee

Dynamic graph representation learning strategies are based on different neural architectures to capture the graph evolution over time. However, the underlying neural architectures require a large amount of parameters to train and suffer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Stefanos Antaris , Dimitrios Rafailidis

Diffusion models generate high-quality images through progressive denoising but are computationally intensive due to large model sizes and repeated sampling. Knowledge distillation, which transfers knowledge from a complex teacher to a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Dohyun Kim , Sehwan Park , Geonhee Han , Seung Wook Kim , Paul Hongsuck Seo

Deep neural network architectures have attained remarkable improvements in scene understanding tasks. Utilizing an efficient model is one of the most important constraints for limited-resource devices. Recently, several compression methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Mahdi Ghorbani , Fahimeh Fooladgar , Shohreh Kasaei

Knowledge Distillation is an effective method to transfer the learning across deep neural networks. Typically, the dataset originally used for training the Teacher model is chosen as the "Transfer Set" to conduct the knowledge transfer to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Gaurav Kumar Nayak , Konda Reddy Mopuri , Anirban Chakraborty

Recent research has explored distilling knowledge from large language models (LLMs) to optimize retriever models, especially within the retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) framework. However, most existing training methods rely on…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Zizhong Li , Haopeng Zhang , Jiawei Zhang

In this work, we present an annotation framework that demonstrates how a multilingual LLM pretrained on a large corpus can be used as a teacher model to distill the expert knowledge needed for tagging medical texts in Polish. This work is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Franciszek Górski , Andrzej Czyżewski

Despite the recent success of deep neural networks, there remains a need for effective methods to enhance domain generalization using vision transformers. In this paper, we propose a novel domain generalization technique called Robust…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Ankur Singh , Senthilnath Jayavelu

Course Outcome (CO) and Program Outcome (PO)/Program-Specific Outcome (PSO) alignment is a crucial task for ensuring curriculum coherence and assessing educational effectiveness. The construction of a Course Articulation Matrix (CAM), which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Natenaile Asmamaw Shiferaw , Simpenzwe Honore Leandre , Aman Sinha , Dillip Rout

Deep learning models for image compression often face practical limitations in hardware-constrained applications. Although these models achieve high-quality reconstructions, they are typically complex, heavyweight, and require substantial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Caroline Mazini Rodrigues , Nicolas Keriven , Thomas Maugey

End-to-end intent classification using speech has numerous advantages compared to the conventional pipeline approach using automatic speech recognition (ASR), followed by natural language processing modules. It attempts to predict intent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Yidi Jiang , Bidisha Sharma , Maulik Madhavi , Haizhou Li