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The radiation formation length for relativistic particles, $l_c \sim \gamma^2 \lambda$ ($\gamma$ is the Lorentz factor, $\lambda$ is the emitted wavelength), is much lager than the inter-particle distances in many astrophysical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Maxim Lyutikov

In nonlinear Thomson scattering, a relativistic electron reflects and re-radiates the photons of a laser pulse, converting optical light to x rays or beyond. While this extreme frequency conversion offers a promising source for probing…

X-ray scattering is a weak linear probe of matter. It is primarily sensitive to the position of electrons and their momentum distribution. Elastic X-ray scattering forms the basis of atomic structural determination while inelastic Compton…

Narrowband x- and gamma-ray sources based on the inverse Compton scattering of laser pulses suffer from a limitation of the allowed laser intensity due to the onset of nonlinear effects that increase their bandwidth. It has been suggested…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 D. Seipt , S. G. Rykovanov , A. Surzhykov , S. Fritzsche

A detailed analysis of the process of two photon emission by an electron scattered from a high-intensity laser pulse is presented. The calculations are performed in the framework of strong-field QED and include exactly the presence of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-13 F. Mackenroth , A. Di Piazza

A novel scheme is proposed to generate uniform relativistic electron layers for coherent Thomson backscattering. A few-cycle laser pulse is used to produce the electron layer from an ultra-thin solid foil. The key element of the new scheme…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Hui-Chun Wu , Juergen Meyer-ter-Vehn , Juan C. Fernandez , B. Manuel Hegelich

Nonlinear Compton scattering is the process of emission of a single photon by a charge driven by an intense laser field. Here, we study the infrared behavior of the photon yield emitted via nonlinear Compton scattering. We first consider…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Antonino Di Piazza , Giulio Audagnotto

Random fiber laser (RFL) is a complex physical system that arises from the distributed amplification and the intrinsic stochasticity of the fiber scattering. There has been widespread interest in analyzing the underlying lightwave kinetics…

光学 · 物理学 2022-09-12 Shengtao Lin , Zinan Wang , Jiaojiao Zhang , Pan Wang , Han Wu , Yifei Qi

We present results for the photon spectrum emitted in non-linear Compton scattering of pulsed ultra-strong laser fields off relativistic electrons for intensities up to $a_0\gtrsim 100$ and pulse lengths of a few laser cycles. At ultrahigh…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-08 D. Seipt , B. Kampfer

Electrons at relativistic speeds, diffusing in magnetic fields, cause copious emission at radio frequencies in both clusters of galaxies and radio galaxies, through the non-thermal radiation emission called synchrotron. However, the total…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Siddharth Malu , Abhirup Datta , Sergio Colafrancesco , Paolo Marchegiani , Ravi Subrahmanyan , D Narasimha , Mark H. Wieringa

Inverse Compton scattering of an ultra-relativistic electron in the field of a high-intensity laser produces photon beams with angular and spectral distributions that are strongly dependent on the laser intensity. Here, we show that the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-17 K. Fleck , T. Blackburn , E. Gerstmayr , M. Bruschi , P. Grutta , M. Morandin , G. Sarri

We revisit the description of inverse Compton scattering sources and the photon beams generated therein, emphasizing the behavior of their phase space density distributions and how they depend upon those of the two colliding beams of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 C. Curatolo , I. Drebot , V. Petrillo , L. Serafini

Electron-electron (e-e) interactions assume a cardinal role in solid-state physics. Quantifying the e-e scattering length is hence critical. In this paper we show that the mesoscopic phenomenon of transverse magnetic focusing (TMF) in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-07 Adbhut Gupta , Jean J. Heremans , Gitansh Kataria , Mani Chandra , Saeed Fallahi , Geoffrey C. Gardner , Michael J. Manfra

When an electron is accelerated, it emits radiation. In the relativistic quantum realm the elementary radiation process is the emission of a single photon, a process known as nonlinear Compton scattering in the case of an electron moving in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Antonino Di Piazza , Kenan Qu

Compton scattering of low-frequency radiation by an isotropic distribution of (i) mildly and (ii) ultra relativistic electrons is considered. It is shown that the ensemble-averaged differential cross-section in this case is noticeably…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Sergei Y. Sazonov , Rashid A. Sunyaev

This work provides an overview of our recent results in studying two most important and widely discussed quantum processes: electron-positron pairs production off a probe photon propagating through a polarized short-pulsed electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Alexander I. Titov , Burkhard Kampfer , Atsushi Hosaka , Hideaki Takabe

The beaming pattern of radiation emitted by a relativistically moving source like jets in microquasars, AGN and GRBs, is a key issue for understanding of acceleration and radiation processes in these objects. In this paper we introduce a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-30 S. R. Kelner , E. Lefa , F. M. Rieger , F. A. Aharonian

We study in detail the strong-field QED process of non-linear Compton scattering in short intense plane wave laser pulses of circular polarization. Our main focus is placed on how the spectrum of the back-scattered laser light depends on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-22 Daniel Seipt , Vasily Kharin , Sergey Rykovanov , Andrey Surzhykov , Stephan Fritzsche

Magnetic field line curvature (FLC) scattering is a collisionless scattering mechanism that arises when a particle's gyro-radius is comparable to the magnetic field line's curvature radius, resulting in the breaking of the conservation of…

空间物理 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Bin Cai , Hanlin Li , Yifan Wu , Xin Tao

Classical theories of radiation reaction predict that the electron motion is confined to the plane defined by the electron's instantaneous momentum and the force exerted by the external electromagnetic field. However, in the quantum…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 T. G. Blackburn , D. Seipt , S. S. Bulanov , M. Marklund