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Features of particle emission and critical point behavior are investigated as functions of the isospin of disassembling sources and temperature at a moderate freeze-out density for medium-size Xe isotopes in the framework of isospin…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Y. G. Ma , Q. M. Su , W. Q. Shen , D. D. Han , J. S. Wang , X. Z. Cai , D. Q. Fang , H. Y. Zhang

We study the equation of state of neutron-star matter with color-spin molecular dynamics. The calculation includes the internal color and spin degrees of freedom and their time evolution. The matter composition, including strangeness under…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Nobutoshi Yasutake , Yuta Mukobara , Aaron Park , Su Houng Lee , Toshiki Maruyama

In this work, masses and radii of neutron stars are considered to investigate the effect of nuclear symmetry energy to the astrophysical observables. A relativistic mean field model with density-dependent meson-baryon coupling constants is…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Chung-Yeol Ryu , Chang Ho Hyun , Chang-Hwan Lee

The effect of isospin-dependent nuclear forces on the inner crust of neutron stars is modeled within the framework of Quantum Molecular Dynamics (QMD). To successfully control the density dependence of the symmetry energy of neutron-star…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-07-14 Parit Mehta , Rana Nandi , R. O. Gomes , V. Dexheimer , J. Steinheimer

We present the virial equation of state of low-density nuclear matter composed of neutrons, protons and alpha particles. The virial equation of state is model-independent, and therefore sets a benchmark for all nuclear equations of state at…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. J. Horowitz , A. Schwenk

We calculate the equation of state of isospin-symmetric nuclear matter in the three-loop approximation of chiral perturbation theory. The contributions to the energy per particle $\bar E(k_f)$ from one- and two-pion exchange diagrams are…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Kaiser , S. Fritsch , W. Weise

Employing constraints derived from the microscopic theory of the strong interaction, we estimate the zero-temperature phase structure of dense isospin-asymmetric matter with two quark flavors. We find indications that strong-interaction…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-09-16 Jens Braun , Benedikt Schallmo

Starting from a suitably modified three-body equation to include dominant medium effects such as self energy corrections and Pauli blocking I present results on several observables relevant for the formation of light clusters in a heavy ion…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Beyer

The study of neutron stars is a topic of central interest in the investigation of the properties of strongly compressed hadronic matter. Whereas in heavy-ion collisions the fireball, created in the collision zone, contains very hot matter,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 S. Schramm , V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros , T. Schürhoff , J. Steinheimer

We have studied the mechanical and chemical instabilities as well as the liquid-gas-like phase transition in isospin asymmetric quark matter based on the NJL and the pNJL model. Areas of the mechanical instability region and the liquid-gas…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-10-11 Lu-Meng Liu , Wen-Hao Zhou , Jun Xu , Guang-Xiong Peng

Nucleosynthesis in the standard hot big bang cosmology offers a successful account of the production of the light nuclides during the early evolution of the Universe. Consistency among the predicted and observed abundances of D, $^3$He,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Gary Steigman , James. E. Felten

Recent progress in quantum Monte Carlo with modern nucleon-nucleon interactions have enabled the successful description of properties of light nuclei and neutron-rich matter. As a demonstration, we show that the agreement between…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Stefano Gandolfi , Andrew W. Steiner

Regular sequences of narrow peaks have been observed in the missing mass spectra in the reactions pp --> p pi^+ X and pd --> ppX_1 below pion-production threshold. They are interpreted in the literature as manifestations of supernarrow…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. E. Kolomeitsev , D. N. Voskresensky

The existence of stars with a large mass of 2 solar masses means that the equation of state is stiff enough to provide high enough pressure at large central densities. Previous work shows that such a stiff equation of state is possible if…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Vikram Soni

We improve the holographic description of isospin-asymmetric baryonic matter within the Witten-Sakai-Sugimoto model by accounting for a realistic pion mass, computing the pion condensate dynamically, and including rho meson condensation by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Nicolas Kovensky , Aaron Poole , Andreas Schmitt

Symmetry energy coefficients of explicitly isospin asymmetric nuclear matter at variable densities (from .5$\rho_0$ up to 2 $\rho_0$) are studied as generalized screening functions. An extended stability condition for asymmetric nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Fabio L. Braghin

Within an isospin and momentum dependent transport model, the dynamics of isospin particles (nucleons and light clusters) in Fermi-energy heavy-ion collisions are investigated for constraining the isospin splitting of nucleon effective mass…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-09-15 Ya-Fei Guo , Peng-Hui Chen , Fei Niu , Hong-Fei Zhang , Gen-Ming Jin , Zhao-Qing Feng

Low-density neutron matter is relevant to the study of neutron-rich nuclei and neutron star crusts. Unpolarized neutron matter has been studied extensively over a number of decades, while experimental guidance has recently started to emerge…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-06-24 Alexandros Gezerlis

The equation of state with light clusters for nuclear and stellar matter is determined using chemical equilibrium constants evaluated from the analysis of the recently published (Xe$+$Sn) heavy ion data, corresponding to three reactions…

The accurate measurement of neutron skin thickness of $^{208}$Pb by the PREX Collaboration suggests a large value of the nuclear symmetry energy slope parameter, $L$, whereas the smaller $L$ is preferred to account for the small…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Tsuyoshi Miyatsu , Myung-Ki Cheoun , Kyungsik Kim , Koichi Saito