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相关论文: The cyclotron line energy in Her X-1: stable after…

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The centroid energy Ecyc of the cyclotron line in the spectrum of the binary X-ray pulsar Her X-1 had been found to decrease with time on a time scale of a few tens of years - surprisingly short astrophysically. This was found for the pulse…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-25 R. Staubert , D. Klochkov , V. Vybornov , J. Wilms , F. A. Harrison

Aims. We investigate the long-term evolution of the Cyclotron Resonance Scattering Feature (CRSF) in the spectrum of the binary X-ray pulsar Her X-1 and present evidence of a true long-term decrease in the centroid energy Ecyc of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-12-10 R. Staubert , D. Klochkov , J. Wilms , K. Postnov , N. I. Shakura , R. E. Rothschild , F. Fürst , F. A. Harrison

We investigated the long-term evolution of the cyclotron line energy, as well as the relationship between cyclotron line energy and luminosity in the high-mass X-ray binary Vela X-1, based on archival Swift/BAT monitoring from 2005 to 2024…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Yu-Jia Du , Peng-Ju Wang , Lorenzo Ducci , Long Ji , Ling-Da Kong , Qing-Cui Bu , Chirag Mehrotra , Andrea Santangelo

Recent observations of Her X-1 with NuSTAR and INTEGRAL in 2016 have provided evidence that the 20-year decay of the cyclotron line energy found between 1996 and 2015 has ended and that an inversion with a new increase, possibly similar to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-08 R. Staubert , D. Klochkov , F. Fürst , J. Wilms , R. E. Rothschild , F. Harrison

The cyclotron line feature in the X-ray spectrum of the accretion powered pulsar Her X-1 has been observed and monitored for over three decades. The line energy exhibited a slow secular decline over the period 1995-2014, with a possible…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-15 S. Bala , D. Bhattacharya , R. Staubert , C. Maitra

Context: The magnetic field is a crucial ingredient of neutron stars. It governs the physics of accretion and of the resulting high-energy emission in accreting pulsars. Studies of the cyclotron resonant scattering features (CRSFs) seen as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 D. Klochkov , R. Staubert , K. Postnov , J. Wilms , R. E. Rothschild , A. Santangelo

The long-term evolution of the centroid energy of the CRSF in Her X-1 is still a mystery. We report a new measurement from a campaign between {\sl Insight}-HXMT and {\sl NuSTAR} performed in February 2018. Generally, the two satellites show…

Five observations of the hard X-ray spectrum of Her X-1 from \xte show that the $\sim 41$ keV energy of the cyclotron scattering line is constant within statistics of a few percent per observtion. Comparison with other observations over…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. E. Gruber , W. A. Heindl , R. E. Rothschild , W. Coburn , R. Staubert , I. Kreykenbohm , J. Wilms

Her X-1 is one of the the most intensively studied Accreting X-ray Binary Pulsars (AXBPs). This is largely because it is a bright and persistent X-ray pulsar, showing the largest variety of observable phenomena, partly due to the favorable…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-03-15 Ruediger Staubert

We present the results of ten years of repeated measurements of the Cyclotron Resonance Scattering Feature (CRSF) in the spectrum of the binary X-ray pulsar Her X-1 and report the discovery of a positive correlation of the centroid energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Staubert , N. I. Shakura , K. Postnov , J. Wilms , R. E. Rothschild , W. Coburn , L. Rodina , D. Klochkov

Studies of some bright, super-Eddington transient pulsars show a negative correlation between the energy of the cyclotron resonance scattering feature (CRSF) and the bolometric luminosity. For Her X-1, using repeated RXTE observations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 D. Vasco , D. Klochkov , R. Staubert

We present a detailed study of the high mass X-ray binary Vela X-1, using observations performed by Insight-HXMT in 2019 and 2020, concentrating on timing analysis and spectral studies including pulse phase-resolved spectroscopy. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Q. Liu , W. Wang , X. Chen , Y. Z. Ding , F. J. Lu , L. M. Song , J. L. Qu , S. Zhang , S. N. Zhang

We study the long-term evolution of the centroid energy of cyclotron lines - often referered to as Cyclotron Resonance Scattering Features (CRSF) - in Her X-1, Vela X-1 and Cen X-3, using survey observations of the Burst Alert Telescope…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Long Ji , Ruediger Staubert , Lorenzo Ducci , Andrea Santangelo , Shu Zhang , Zhi Chang

Her~X-1 is one of the most remarkable members of the class of binary X-ray pulsars. It does not only show a large number of observable features, but has repeatedly been the first object for which fundamental discoveries were made: it was…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Rüdiger Staubert

We present a comprehensive analysis of Vela X-1 using two new NuSTAR observations, placed in the context of four earlier datasets obtained between 2012 and 2020. The energy-resolved pulse profiles demonstrate a significant transformation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Mohammed Tobrej , Binay Rai , Manoj Ghising , Bikash Chandra Paul

The cyclotron line in the spectrum of the accretion-powered pulsar Her X-1 offers an opportunity to assess the ability of the BATSE Spectroscopy Detectors (SDs) to detect lines like those seen in some GRBs. Preliminary analysis of an…

We study the behaviour of the cyclotron resonant scattering feature (CRSF) of the high mass X-ray binary Vela X-1 using the long-term hard X-ray monitoring performed by the Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) on board Swift. High statistics,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-08-31 V. La Parola , G. Cusumano , A. Segreto , A. D'Aì

Her X-1, one of the brightest and best studied X-ray binaries, shows a cyclotron resonant scattering feature (CRSF) near 37 keV. This makes it an ideal target for detailed study with the Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array (NuSTAR),…

We present a detailed analysis of the X-ray luminosity (Lx) dependence of the cyclotron absorption line energy (Ecyc) for the X-ray binary pulsar 1A 0535+262 during its 2020 giant outburst based on pulse-to-pulse analysis. By applying this…

We present NuSTAR observations of Vela X-1, a persistent, yet highly variable, neutron star high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB). Two observations were taken at similar orbital phases but separated by nearly a year. They show very different 3-79…

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